Grails 与 Java 类和 Hibernate 映射的约束
我在 src/java 中定义了以下 Java 类
package org.davisworld.trip;
public class AirportHbm {
private long id;
private String name;
private String iata;
private String state;
private String lat;
private String lng;
// getters/setters defined
}
我在 conf/hibernate 中定义了 hbm.cfg.xml 文件,如下所示:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<mapping resource="AirportHbm.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
我在 conf/hibernate 中配置了 AirportHbm.hbm.xml 文件,如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="org.davisworld.trip.AirportHbm" table="usgs_airports">
<id name="id" column="airport_id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="airport_name" not-null="true" />
</property>
<property name="iata" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="locid" not-null="true" />
</property>
<property name="state" />
<property name="lat" column="latitude" />
<property name="lng" column="longitude" />
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
最后,我有src/java 文件夹中的 AirportHbmConstraints.groovy 文件:
package org.davisworld.trip
class AirportHbmConstraints {
static constraints = {
name()
iata(maxSize:3)
state(maxSize:2)
lat()
lng()
}
}
当我尝试运行应用程序时,当 Spring 初始化 Web 应用程序上下文时出现此错误:
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.davisworld.trip.AirportHbmConstraints cannot be cast to groovy.lang.Script
我最初遵循的教程说 AirportHbmConstraints.groovy 文件不应该有类;它应该只是一个脚本:
package org.davisworld.trip
static constraints = {
name()
iata(maxSize:3)
state(maxSize:2)
lat()
lng()
}
但是当我这样做时,STS 给我一个编译器错误:
Groovy:Modifier 'static' not allowed here。
有人知道我做错了什么吗?将 Groovy 中的约束应用于 Java 域类的正确方法是什么?
非常感谢, 维托
I have the following Java class defined in src/java
package org.davisworld.trip;
public class AirportHbm {
private long id;
private String name;
private String iata;
private String state;
private String lat;
private String lng;
// getters/setters defined
}
I have the hbm.cfg.xml file defined as follows in conf/hibernate:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<mapping resource="AirportHbm.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
I have the AirportHbm.hbm.xml file configured as follows in conf/hibernate:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping>
<class name="org.davisworld.trip.AirportHbm" table="usgs_airports">
<id name="id" column="airport_id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="airport_name" not-null="true" />
</property>
<property name="iata" type="java.lang.String">
<column name="locid" not-null="true" />
</property>
<property name="state" />
<property name="lat" column="latitude" />
<property name="lng" column="longitude" />
</class>
</hibernate-mapping>
And lastly, I have an AirportHbmConstraints.groovy file in the src/java folder:
package org.davisworld.trip
class AirportHbmConstraints {
static constraints = {
name()
iata(maxSize:3)
state(maxSize:2)
lat()
lng()
}
}
When I try to run the app, I get this error when Spring is initializing the web app context:
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.davisworld.trip.AirportHbmConstraints cannot be cast to groovy.lang.Script
The tutorial I was following originally said that the AirportHbmConstraints.groovy file shouldn't have a class; it should just be a script:
package org.davisworld.trip
static constraints = {
name()
iata(maxSize:3)
state(maxSize:2)
lat()
lng()
}
But when I do that, STS gives me a compiler error:
Groovy:Modifier 'static' not allowed here.
Anyone know what I'm doing wrong? What is the correct way to apply constraints in Groovy to a Java domain class?
Many thanks,
Vito
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在 Hibernate 域中使用约束脚本时,您不使用
class
声明或static
修饰符,如 15.3 添加约束。正确的约束脚本是:
请注意,没有约束的字段和字段声明上的括号是可选的。
When using constraints scripts with a Hibernate domain you do not use a
class
declaration or thestatic
modifier as explained in section 15.3 Adding Constraints of the Grails documentation.The correct constraint script would be:
Note that fields without a constraint and the parentheses on the field declaration are optional.