对于 Bootstrapper，FileCheck 元素在 System32 中的 64 位操作系统上找不到文件

发布于 2025-01-03 16:30:46 字数 946 浏览 1 评论 0原文

您好，我正在尝试从 WiX 生成的 MSI 创建一个新的 boostrapper。我已经完成了一项并且有效，但现在我需要做另一项检查文件上的文件版本。

根据 MSDN 我应该使用文件检查元素。

  <InstallChecks>
    <FileCheck Property="VersionDll" FileName="cimwin32.dll" SearchPath="wbem" SpecialFolder="SystemFolder"/>
  </InstallChecks>

但这对我不起作用。

生成的日志显示：

Running check with folder 'C:\Windows\System32\wbem' and file 'cimwin32.dll'
Attempting to find file 'C:\Windows\System32\wbem\cimwin32.dll'
Could not find file 'cimwin32.dll' in folder 'C:\Windows\System32\wbem'
Not setting value for property 'VersionDll'

即使日志文件中列出的路径是正确的！非常混乱。任何帮助将不胜感激，

我不确定这是否重要，但我在 64 位 Windows 7 操作系统上看到了这一点。

更新根据 Micheal 的帮助和一些测试，这是 64 位计算机上的文件重定向和引导程序中的 FileCheck 标记的问题。无论架构如何，我都需要检查 Windows/System32/wbem/cimwin32.dll

原文

Hi I am attempting to create a new boostrapper from my WiX generated MSI. I have done one and it worked but now I need to do another where I check the file version on the file.

According to MSDN I should use the FileCheck element.

  <InstallChecks>
    <FileCheck Property="VersionDll" FileName="cimwin32.dll" SearchPath="wbem" SpecialFolder="SystemFolder"/>
  </InstallChecks>

But it doesn't work for me.

The log generated says:

Running check with folder 'C:\Windows\System32\wbem' and file 'cimwin32.dll'
Attempting to find file 'C:\Windows\System32\wbem\cimwin32.dll'
Could not find file 'cimwin32.dll' in folder 'C:\Windows\System32\wbem'
Not setting value for property 'VersionDll'

Even though the listed path in the log file is correct! Very confusing. Any help would be appreciated

I am not sure if this matters or not but I am seeing this on a 64 Windows 7 OS.

UPDATE
Based off of help from Micheal and some testing this is a problem with File Redirection on 64 bit machines and the FileCheck tag in the bootstrapper. Regardless of architecture I need to check Windows/System32/wbem/cimwin32.dll

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拥醉 2025-01-10 16:30:46

好吧。我得到了它。感谢 Michael Urman 与我一起集思广益。这让我想到了 64 位操作系统上的文件重定向，而我并不知道发生了这种情况。

为了使引导程序能够访问 64 位操作系统上的 32 位目录，它需要使用 System32 的别名 Sysnative

更多信息

所以我刚刚创建了另一个文件检查。一台适合 32 岁，一台适合 64 岁，我已经准备好了。

<InstallChecks>
    <FileCheck Property="VersionDll" FileName="cimwin32.dll" SearchPath="System32\wbem" SpecialFolder="WindowsFolder" />
    <FileCheck Property="VersionDll64bit" FileName="cimwin32.dll" SearchPath="Sysnative\wbem" SpecialFolder="WindowsFolder" />
</InstallChecks>

Alright. I got it. Thanks to Michael Urman for brainstorming with me. It got me thinking about File Redirection on 64bit OSs that I didn't know happened.

For the bootstrapper to get access to a 32 bit directory on a 64 bit OS it needs to use the alias Sysnative for System32

More info

So I just created another file check. One for 32 and one for 64 and I am up and going.

<InstallChecks>
    <FileCheck Property="VersionDll" FileName="cimwin32.dll" SearchPath="System32\wbem" SpecialFolder="WindowsFolder" />
    <FileCheck Property="VersionDll64bit" FileName="cimwin32.dll" SearchPath="Sysnative\wbem" SpecialFolder="WindowsFolder" />
</InstallChecks>

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