JPanel 未在 JFrame 中加载
在 Java 中读取文件时显示进度条时出现问题。 一切都按预期进行,用户选择一个文件,程序必须显示进度条(但它加载一个空的空白框),处理文件,然后将结果加载到另一个窗口上。
我无法让程序显示进度条对话框的内容。
如果您能在这里提供一些帮助,我们将不胜感激。
这是所涉及的3个方法的代码。
//this method reads the file
public void processFile(File arch) {
aFile = arch;
Thread threadForSearch = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try{
listaProveedoresTango = controladoraConsultas.traerProveedores();
listaProveedoresAFIP = new LinkedList();
BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
String s;
while ((s = data.readLine()) != null) {
//long task
}
data.close();
}catch (Exception e){
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
};
interfacesController.loadProgressBar();
threadForSearch.start();
try {
threadForSearch.join();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Controladora.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
this.interfacesController.closeProgressBar();
this.interfacesController.loadResults(someStuff);
}
//load a progress bar
public void loadProgressBar(){
JProgressBar pb = new JProgressBar(0,100);
pb.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(175,20));
pb.setString("Processing Data");
pb.setStringPainted(true);
pb.setIndeterminate(true);
JLabel infoLabel = new JLabel("Reading File: ");
JButton cancelButton = new JButton("Cancel");
cancelButton.addActionListener(new AbstractAction() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
exitSystem();
}
});
cancelButton.setVerticalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
JPanel center_panel = new JPanel();
center_panel.add(infoLabel);
center_panel.add(pb);
center_panel.add(cancelButton);
center_panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(center_panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
dialog = new JDialog((JFrame)null, "Processing ...");
dialog.getContentPane().add(center_panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
dialog.setSize(100, 100);
dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
dialog.pack();
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
//close the open progress bar
public void closeProgressBar(){
this.dialog.dispose();
}
使用 SwingWorker 解决了这个问题,我发布了一个汇总代码:
public void processFile(File arch) {
aFile = arch;
final SwingWorker searchOnFile = new SwingWorker(){
@Override
protected Object doInBackground() throws Exception {
try{
BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
String s;
while ((s = data.readLine()) != null) {
//long task
}
data.close();
}catch (Exception e){ //Catch exception if any
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
interfacesController.closeProgressBar();
interfacesController.loadResults(someStuff);
return null;
}
};
interfacesController.showProgressBar();
searchOnFile.execute();
}
interfacesController 包含使用 GUI 的所有方法,showProgressBar() 用于显示栏,而 closeProgressBar() 则执行相反的操作。谢谢你们!
I have a problem showing my progress bar when reading a file in Java.
All works as intended, user choose a file, the program must show the progress bar (but it loads an empty blank frame), process the file and then load the results on another window.
I can't get the program to show the content of the progress bar dialog.
A little help here would be really appreciated.
Here is the code of the 3 methods involved.
//this method reads the file
public void processFile(File arch) {
aFile = arch;
Thread threadForSearch = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
try{
listaProveedoresTango = controladoraConsultas.traerProveedores();
listaProveedoresAFIP = new LinkedList();
BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
String s;
while ((s = data.readLine()) != null) {
//long task
}
data.close();
}catch (Exception e){
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
};
interfacesController.loadProgressBar();
threadForSearch.start();
try {
threadForSearch.join();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Controladora.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
this.interfacesController.closeProgressBar();
this.interfacesController.loadResults(someStuff);
}
//load a progress bar
public void loadProgressBar(){
JProgressBar pb = new JProgressBar(0,100);
pb.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(175,20));
pb.setString("Processing Data");
pb.setStringPainted(true);
pb.setIndeterminate(true);
JLabel infoLabel = new JLabel("Reading File: ");
JButton cancelButton = new JButton("Cancel");
cancelButton.addActionListener(new AbstractAction() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
exitSystem();
}
});
cancelButton.setVerticalAlignment(SwingConstants.CENTER);
JPanel center_panel = new JPanel();
center_panel.add(infoLabel);
center_panel.add(pb);
center_panel.add(cancelButton);
center_panel.setLayout(new BoxLayout(center_panel,BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
dialog = new JDialog((JFrame)null, "Processing ...");
dialog.getContentPane().add(center_panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
dialog.setSize(100, 100);
dialog.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
dialog.pack();
dialog.setVisible(true);
}
//close the open progress bar
public void closeProgressBar(){
this.dialog.dispose();
}
Solved with SwingWorker, i post a summarized code:
public void processFile(File arch) {
aFile = arch;
final SwingWorker searchOnFile = new SwingWorker(){
@Override
protected Object doInBackground() throws Exception {
try{
BufferedReader data = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(aFile));
String s;
while ((s = data.readLine()) != null) {
//long task
}
data.close();
}catch (Exception e){ //Catch exception if any
System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
interfacesController.closeProgressBar();
interfacesController.loadResults(someStuff);
return null;
}
};
interfacesController.showProgressBar();
searchOnFile.execute();
}
interfacesController contains all the methods to work with GUIs, showProgressBar() is used to show the bar and closeProgressBar() do the opposite. Thank you guys!
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缺少更有用的代码,我建议使用
SwingWorker
。鉴于任务的性质,您还可以查看
ProgressMonitorInputStream
。Short of more useful code, I suggest using a
SwingWorker
.Given the nature of the task, you might also look at
ProgressMonitorInputStream
.