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如何根据我的需要获得正确的输出？我的行文本分割逻辑不太好？

发布于 2025-01-03 07:29:39 字数 8438 浏览 1 评论 0原文

我试图从我从缓冲区读取器读取的数据中仅获取服务名称我的数据数据是这样的，

NetworkManager  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
acpid           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
anacron         0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
apmd            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
atd             0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
auditd          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
autofs          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
avahi-daemon    0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
avahi-dnsconfd  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
bluetooth       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
capi            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
conman          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
cpuspeed        0:off   1:on    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
crond           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
cups            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
daemon.sh       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
dc_client       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
dc_server       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
dnsmasq         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
dund            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
firstboot       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:off   5:on    6:off
gpm             0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
haldaemon       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
hidd            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
hplip           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
httpd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
ip6tables       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
ipmi            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
iptables        0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
irda            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
irqbalance      0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
iscsi           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
iscsid          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
isdn            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
jexec           0:on    1:on    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:on
kdump           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
kudzu           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
libvirt-guests  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
libvirtd        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
lvm2-monitor    0:off   1:on    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
mcstrans        0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
mdmonitor       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
mdmpd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
messagebus      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
microcode_ctl   0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
multipathd      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
netconsole      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
netfs           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
netplugd        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
network         0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
nfs             0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
nfslock         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
nscd            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
ntpd            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
pand            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
pcscd           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
portmap         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
psacct          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
rawdevices      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rdisc           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
readahead_early 0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
readahead_later 0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:on    6:off
restorecond     0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rhnsd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rhsmcertd       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rpcgssd         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rpcidmapd       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rpcsvcgssd      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
saslauthd       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
sendmail        0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
setroubleshoot  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
smartd          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
squid           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
sshd            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
svnserve        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
syslog          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
tux             0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
vncserver       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
wdaemon         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
winbind         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
wpa_supplicant  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
xend            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
xendomains      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
xfs             0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
xinetd          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
ypbind          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
yum-updatesd    0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

xinetd based services:
        chargen-dgram:  off
        chargen-stream: off
        cvs:            off
        daytime-dgram:  off
        daytime-stream: off
        discard-dgram:  off
        discard-stream: off
        echo-dgram:     off
        echo-stream:    off
        eklogin:        off
        ekrb5-telnet:   off
        gssftp:         off
        klogin:         off
        krb5-telnet:    off
        kshell:         off
        rmcp:           off
        rsync:          off
        tcpmux-server:  off
        tftp:           off
        time-dgram:     off
        time-stream:    off

我想从这些数据中获取onlt服务名称这些实际上都是我的Linux系统的服务我正在使用这种技术，

String text = "";
while((text = in.readLine()) != null) {
   text = text.split(" ")[0];    
   services.append(text+"\n");
   System.out.print(text+"\n");
}

实际上我正在使用缓冲区读取器“in”读取数据，并将其分割在空间上，但我从这段代码中得到了这个结果，

linuxNetworkManager
acpid
anacron
apmd
atd
auditd
autofs
avahi-daemon
avahi-dnsconfd
bluetooth
capi
conman
cpuspeed
crond
cups
daemon.sh
dc_client
dc_server
dnsmasq
dund
firstboot
gpm
haldaemon
hidd
hplip
httpd
ip6tables
ipmi
iptables
irda
irqbalance
iscsi
iscsid
isdn
jexec
kdump
kudzu
libvirt-guests
libvirtd
lvm2-monitor
mcstrans
mdmonitor
mdmpd
messagebus
microcode_ctl
multipathd
netconsole
netfs
netplugd
network
nfs
nfslock
nscd
ntpd
pand
pcscd
portmap
psacct
rawdevices
rdisc
readahead_early 0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
readahead_later 0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:on    6:off
restorecond
rhnsd
rhsmcertd
rpcgssd
rpcidmapd
rpcsvcgssd
saslauthd
sendmail
setroubleshoot
smartd
squid
sshd
svnserve
syslog
tux
vncserver
wdaemon
winbind
wpa_supplicant
xend
xendomains
xfs
xinetd
ypbind
yum-updatesd

xinetd
    chargen-dgram:
    chargen-stream: off
    cvs:
    daytime-dgram:
    daytime-stream: off
    discard-dgram:
    discard-stream: off
    echo-dgram:
    echo-stream:
    eklogin:
    ekrb5-telnet:
    gssftp:
    klogin:
    krb5-telnet:
    kshell:
    rmcp:
    rsync:
    tcpmux-server:
    tftp:
    time-dgram:
    time-stream:

为什么有一些服务状态也与服务名称一起出现，就像

 "readahead_early   0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off"
 "chargen-stream:   off"

我想获取所有这些服务名称一样仅有的

原文

I am trying to get only the service name from the data i am reading from buffer reader my data data is like this,

NetworkManager  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
acpid           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
anacron         0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
apmd            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
atd             0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
auditd          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
autofs          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
avahi-daemon    0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
avahi-dnsconfd  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
bluetooth       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
capi            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
conman          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
cpuspeed        0:off   1:on    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
crond           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
cups            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
daemon.sh       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
dc_client       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
dc_server       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
dnsmasq         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
dund            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
firstboot       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:off   5:on    6:off
gpm             0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
haldaemon       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
hidd            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
hplip           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
httpd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
ip6tables       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
ipmi            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
iptables        0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
irda            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
irqbalance      0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
iscsi           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
iscsid          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
isdn            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
jexec           0:on    1:on    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:on
kdump           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
kudzu           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
libvirt-guests  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
libvirtd        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
lvm2-monitor    0:off   1:on    2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
mcstrans        0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
mdmonitor       0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
mdmpd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
messagebus      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
microcode_ctl   0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
multipathd      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
netconsole      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
netfs           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
netplugd        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
network         0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
nfs             0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
nfslock         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
nscd            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
ntpd            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
pand            0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
pcscd           0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
portmap         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
psacct          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
rawdevices      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rdisc           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
readahead_early 0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
readahead_later 0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:on    6:off
restorecond     0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rhnsd           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rhsmcertd       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rpcgssd         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rpcidmapd       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
rpcsvcgssd      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
saslauthd       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
sendmail        0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
setroubleshoot  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
smartd          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
squid           0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
sshd            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
svnserve        0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
syslog          0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
tux             0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
vncserver       0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
wdaemon         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
winbind         0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
wpa_supplicant  0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
xend            0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
xendomains      0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
xfs             0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
xinetd          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
ypbind          0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:off   6:off
yum-updatesd    0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off

xinetd based services:
        chargen-dgram:  off
        chargen-stream: off
        cvs:            off
        daytime-dgram:  off
        daytime-stream: off
        discard-dgram:  off
        discard-stream: off
        echo-dgram:     off
        echo-stream:    off
        eklogin:        off
        ekrb5-telnet:   off
        gssftp:         off
        klogin:         off
        krb5-telnet:    off
        kshell:         off
        rmcp:           off
        rsync:          off
        tcpmux-server:  off
        tftp:           off
        time-dgram:     off
        time-stream:    off

i want to get onlt servie name from this data these all are actually services of my linux system i am using this technique,

String text = "";
while((text = in.readLine()) != null) {
   text = text.split(" ")[0];    
   services.append(text+"\n");
   System.out.print(text+"\n");
}

actually i am reading data using buffer reader "in" is buffer reder and split it on space but i am getting this result from this code,

linuxNetworkManager
acpid
anacron
apmd
atd
auditd
autofs
avahi-daemon
avahi-dnsconfd
bluetooth
capi
conman
cpuspeed
crond
cups
daemon.sh
dc_client
dc_server
dnsmasq
dund
firstboot
gpm
haldaemon
hidd
hplip
httpd
ip6tables
ipmi
iptables
irda
irqbalance
iscsi
iscsid
isdn
jexec
kdump
kudzu
libvirt-guests
libvirtd
lvm2-monitor
mcstrans
mdmonitor
mdmpd
messagebus
microcode_ctl
multipathd
netconsole
netfs
netplugd
network
nfs
nfslock
nscd
ntpd
pand
pcscd
portmap
psacct
rawdevices
rdisc
readahead_early 0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off
readahead_later 0:off   1:off   2:off   3:off   4:off   5:on    6:off
restorecond
rhnsd
rhsmcertd
rpcgssd
rpcidmapd
rpcsvcgssd
saslauthd
sendmail
setroubleshoot
smartd
squid
sshd
svnserve
syslog
tux
vncserver
wdaemon
winbind
wpa_supplicant
xend
xendomains
xfs
xinetd
ypbind
yum-updatesd

xinetd
    chargen-dgram:
    chargen-stream: off
    cvs:
    daytime-dgram:
    daytime-stream: off
    discard-dgram:
    discard-stream: off
    echo-dgram:
    echo-stream:
    eklogin:
    ekrb5-telnet:
    gssftp:
    klogin:
    krb5-telnet:
    kshell:
    rmcp:
    rsync:
    tcpmux-server:
    tftp:
    time-dgram:
    time-stream:

why is there some service state also comming with the service name like

 "readahead_early   0:off   1:off   2:on    3:on    4:on    5:on    6:off"
 "chargen-stream:   off"

I want to get all these service name only

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乜一 2025-01-10 07:29:39

也许您的来源混合了制表符和空格？确保整个过程中都使用空格，或者执行 text.split("\\s+")

Maybe your source is mixing tabs and spaces? Either make sure that spaces are used throughout, or do text.split("\\s+")

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幽蝶幻影 2025-01-10 07:29:39

为什么不使用 text.substring(0, text.indexOf(" "));
基本上，对于每一行，只需获取从第一个字符到第一个空格的所有内容。

Why not use text.substring(0, text.indexOf(" "));
Basically for each line, just get everything from the first character till the first white-space.

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