如何配置 GlassFish 日志记录以显示时间戳中的毫秒？

Question

我必须承认，配置日志记录让我有点困惑:(...，所以我希望这里有人可以提供帮助。

基本上，我需要将日志记录配置到 server.log，以便时间戳包括毫秒。

问题是，看起来默认的logging.properties是为此配置的，但实际的日志消息看起来与logging.properties的格式字符串完全不同，所以我无法弄清楚：

1）（文件）到底是什么控制日志格式消息服务器日志 2）我需要更改什么（大概是 GlassFishlogging.properties）才能使用logging.properties中的格式，以便我在日志时间戳中看到毫秒？

这是我当前的logging.properties：

#GlassFish logging.properties list
#Thu Jan 19 11:44:17 EST 2012

# 02-05-2012 - try to isolate auditing of permit/deny
com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.level=INFO

javax.enterprise.system.tools.admin.level=INFO
#handlers=java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler,com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler

handlers=com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler

#java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter=com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.UniformLogFormatter
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.logFormatDateFormat=yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH\:mm\:ss.SSSZ
javax.enterprise.system.ssl.security.level=INFO
org.apache.jasper.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.flushFrequency=1
org.eclipse.persistence.session.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.tools.backup.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.corba.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.resource.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.core.classloading.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.jta.level=INFO
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level=FINER
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.file=${com.sun.aas.instanceRoot}/logs/server.log

javax.enterprise.system.webservices.saaj.level=INFO
java.util.logging.FileHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.XMLFormatter
javax.enterprise.system.tools.deployment.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.container.ejb.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.core.transaction.level=INFO
org.apache.catalina.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.lifecycle.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.rotationTimelimitInMinutes=0
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.config.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.container.ejb.mdb.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.timing.level=INFO

# 02-05-2012 - try to isolate auditing of permit/deny
javax.enterprise.system.core.level=FINE

com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.rotationOnDateChange=false

org.apache.coyote.level=INFO
ShoalLogger.level=INFO
javax.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.taglib.level=INFO
java.util.logging.FileHandler.limit=50000
javax.enterprise.system.webservices.rpc.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.javamail.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.logtoConsole=false
javax.enterprise.system.container.web.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.facelets.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.resourceadapter.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.util.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.level=ALL
javax.org.glassfish.persistence.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.context.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.application.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.jms.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.core.config.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.rotationLimitInBytes=2000000
org.jvnet.hk2.osgiadapter.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.level=INFO

# 02-05-2012 - try to isolate auditing of permit/deny
javax.enterprise.system.core.security.level=INFO

javax.enterprise.system.container.cmp.level=INFO
java.util.logging.FileHandler.pattern=%h/java%u.log
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.SyslogHandler.useSystemLogging=false
javax.enterprise.resource.sqltrace.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.renderkit.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.webservices.registry.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.core.selfmanagement.level=INFO

# 02-05-2012 - try to isolate auditing of permit/deny
com.sun.enterprise.security.Audit.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.security.level=INFO

com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.formatter=com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.UniformLogFormatter.level=FINE
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.maxHistoryFiles=0
log4j.logger.org.hibernate.validator.util.Version=warn
java.util.logging.FileHandler.count=1

# 02-05-2012 - try to isolate auditing of permit/deny
com.sun.enterprise.security.auth.realm.level=INFO

javax.enterprise.resource.webcontainer.jsf.managedbean.level=INFO
org.glassfish.admingui.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.system.core.naming.level=INFO
javax.enterprise.resource.jdo.level=INFO
com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.GFFileHandler.retainErrorsStasticsForHours=0
security.level=FINE
LDAPRealm.level=FINE

您会注意到.logFormatDateFormat具有某种格式，但我在实际的server.log中得到的内容看起来与该格式完全不同，例如：

Feb 5, 2012 2:30:44 PM com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.GFDomainXml
FINE: Total time to parse domain.xml: 516 milliseconds

所以它看起来像是其他一些配置文件，除了什么我在GF的logging.properties中有控制吗？

谢谢， 吉姆

Answer 1

输出看起来像默认的 julSimpleFormatter。 Q 转换模式是自纪元开始以来的毫秒数。更改 SimpleFormatter 的格式使用系统属性：

-Djava.util.logging.SimpleFormatter.format="%1$tQ %2$s%n%4$s: %5$s%6$s%n"

或在 logging.properties：

java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter.format=%1$tQ %2$s%n%4$s: %5$s%6$s%n

L 转换模式是秒内的毫秒，格式为三位数字。可以使用系统属性来修改默认模式：

-Djava.util.logging.SimpleFormatter.format="%1$ta %1$tb %1$td, %1$tY %1$tl:%1$tM:%1$tS.%1$tL %1$Tp %2$s%n%4$s: %5$s%n"

或在logging.properties中：

java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter.format=%1$ta %1$tb %1$td, %1$tY %1$tl:%1$tM:%1$tS.%1$tL %1$Tp %2$s%n%4$s: %5$s%n

所有这些属性都记录在 format 方法和 java.util.Formatter 类。