玩。 Eclipse 中 Android 构建失败

Question

我正在尝试开始使用 playn 开发游戏，但我无法在我的笔记本电脑上进行工作设置。我尝试了多个安装指南等，但最终在 eclipse 中遇到了相同的错误：

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Build Order:
[INFO] 
[INFO] funktest Metaproject
[INFO] funktest Core
[INFO] funktest Java
[INFO] funktest HTML
[INFO] funktest Android
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building funktest Metaproject 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ andre ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install (default-install) @ andre ---
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/pom.xml to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building funktest Core 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:resources (default-resources) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/core/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3:compile (default-compile) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:testResources (default-testResources) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/core/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.7.1:test (default-test) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/core/target/surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
There are no tests to run.

Results :

Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.3.1:jar (default-jar) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install (default-install) @ andre-core ---
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/core/target/andre-core-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre-core/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-core-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/core/pom.xml to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre-core/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-core-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building funktest Java 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:resources (default-resources) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/java/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3:compile (default-compile) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:testResources (default-testResources) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/java/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.7.1:test (default-test) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/java/target/surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
There are no tests to run.

Results :

Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.3.1:jar (default-jar) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install (default-install) @ andre-java ---
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/java/target/andre-java-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre-java/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-java-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/java/pom.xml to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre-java/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-java-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building funktest HTML 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:resources (default-resources) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3:compile (default-compile) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.4.3:testResources (default-testResources) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] No sources to compile
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.7.1:test (default-test) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/target/surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
There are no tests to run.

Results :

Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO] 
[INFO] --- gwt-maven-plugin:2.4.0:compile (default) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] com.torgeirsandre.andre.funktest is up to date. GWT compilation skipped
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-war-plugin:2.1.1:war (default-war) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] Packaging webapp
[INFO] Assembling webapp [andre-html] in [/home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/target/andre-html-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
[INFO] Processing war project
[INFO] Copying webapp resources [/home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/src/main/webapp]
[INFO] Webapp assembled in [527 msecs]
[INFO] Building war: /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/target/andre-html-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war
[INFO] WEB-INF/web.xml already added, skipping
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install (default-install) @ andre-html ---
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/target/andre-html-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre-html/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-html-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war
[INFO] Installing /home/torgeir/playn/workspace/andre/html/pom.xml to /home/torgeir/.m2/repository/com/torgeirsandre/andre-html/0.0.1-SNAPSHOT/andre-html-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.pom
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building funktest Android 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.0:enforce (enforce-maven) @ andre-android ---
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO] 
[INFO] funktest Metaproject .............................. SUCCESS [0.531s]
[INFO] funktest Core ..................................... SUCCESS [1.340s]
[INFO] funktest Java ..................................... SUCCESS [0.392s]
[INFO] funktest HTML ..................................... SUCCESS [4.900s]
[INFO] funktest Android .................................. FAILURE [0.145s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 8.703s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Jan 26 16:12:06 CET 2012
[INFO] Final Memory: 19M/288M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2:android-maven-plugin:3.0.0-alpha-13:generate-sources (default-generate-sources) on project andre-android: The plugin com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2:android-maven-plugin:3.0.0-alpha-13 requires Maven version [3.0.3,) -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginIncompatibleException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <goals> -rf :andre-android

我尝试了多个版本的 Maven，如 2.2.1、2.0.11、3.0.4

有谁知道如何解决这个问题？或者也许知道安装所有东西的好方法 从头开始并获得一个有效的游戏设置？

问候， 托盖尔

Answer 1

不要通过 Eclipse 构建游戏的 Android 部署。使用 Eclipse 来开发和测试您的游戏，然后当需要将您的游戏部署到 Android 设备进行测试时，请短暂绕道一下可怕的命令行并调用以下命令：

cd funktest
mvn package
cd android
mvn android:deploy

如果您不这样做，您的生活将会变得更加简单不要试图通过 Eclipse 来安排项目开发的最后一刻。

另外，请确保从命令行运行的 Maven 是 Maven 3.0.3 或更高版本，因为您在上面看到的错误与使用旧版本的 Maven 特别相关：

[错误] 未能执行目标
com.jayway.maven.plugins.android. Generation2:android-maven-plugin:3.0.0-alpha-13:generate-sources
(default-generate-sources) on 项目 andre-android: 插件
com.jayway.maven.plugins.android. Generation2:android-maven-plugin:3.0.0-alpha-13
需要 Maven 版本 [3.0.3,) -> [帮助1]

您可以通过调用 mvn -v 在命令行上检查正在运行的 Maven 版本。它会报告如下内容：

Apache Maven 3.0.3 (r1075438; 2011-02-28 09:31:09-0800)
Maven home: /usr/local/Cellar/maven/3.0.3/libexec
Java version: 1.6.0_29, vendor: Apple Inc.
Java home: /System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: MacRoman
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.7.2", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"

Answer 2

我遇到了同样的错误。我通过转到“工具”->“解决了这个问题”插件 ->已安装选项卡 ->选择 Groovy ->激活按钮->关闭按钮。

此后，您可能会收到另一个错误，指出未安装 API 级别 11。如果这样做，您必须转到“工具”->“ Android SDK 和 AVD 管理器 ->检查并安装 Android 3.0 (API 11)。