由于光标管理,恢复我的应用程序使其崩溃
我的应用程序中有很多光标,我试图清楚地管理它们。 我按照tutos中的解释做了:最后关闭它们。 但是,在带有 ICS 的 Nexus S 上,当我恢复应用程序时,我崩溃了,
01-23 21:52:32.125: E/AndroidRuntime(14037): Caused by: android.database.StaleDataException: Attempted to access a cursor after it has been closed.
我在互联网上看到了一些答案,说我应该使用 LoaderManager 来管理它们,但我不确定它是否适合我的情况。 这是我使用光标的函数:
public static HashMap<String, Contact> getContacts(BaseActivity activity) {
HashMap<String, Contact> contactMap = new HashMap<String, Contact>();
ArrayList<String> allPhones =null;
try{
Log.d(Constants.LOGTAG,"=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=! GET CONTACTS (HashMap) =!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!");
// Run query
String thePhone;
int id;
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER };
Cursor cursor = activity.managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
//activity.startManagingCursor(cursor);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
id = cursor.getInt(0);
if (cursor.getInt(2) == 1) {
Contact c = new Contact(id, cursor.getString(1),null,getAllPhoneNumber(activity, id));
Contact c2 = new Contact(id, cursor.getString(1),null,getAllPhoneNumber(activity, id));
allPhones = c.getPhoneNumber();
for(String phone:allPhones){
thePhone = phone;
c2.getPhoneNumber().clear();
c2.setIndicatif("+33");
thePhone = thePhone.replaceAll(" ", "");
if(thePhone.startsWith("00")){//On vire le 0033
thePhone = thePhone.substring(4);
}
else if(thePhone.startsWith("+")){//On vire le +33
thePhone =thePhone.substring(3);
}
if(thePhone.startsWith("0")){
thePhone = thePhone.substring(1);
}
//c.getPhoneNumber().add(thePhone);
c2.getPhoneNumber().add(thePhone);
contactMap.put(thePhone,c2);
}
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
cursor.close();
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Whosupp.setAdresseBookHM(contactMap);
return contactMap;
}
/**
* Obtains the contact list from the Adress Book for the currently selected account SORTED BY NAME
*
* @return a list of all contact.
*/
public static ArrayList<Contact> getContactsSortedByName(BaseActivity activity) {
ArrayList<Contact> contactList = new ArrayList<Contact>();
ArrayList<String> allPhones =null;
try{
Log.d(Constants.LOGTAG,"=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=! GET CONTACTS (ArrayList) =!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!");
// Run query
String thePhone;
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER };
String sortOrder = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME
+ " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC";
Cursor cursor = activity.managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, sortOrder);
//activity.startManagingCursor(cursor);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
int id = cursor.getInt(0);
if (cursor.getInt(2) == 1) {
Contact c = new Contact(id, cursor.getString(1),null,getAllPhoneNumber(activity, id));
allPhones = c.getPhoneNumber();
for(String phone:allPhones){
thePhone = phone;
c.getPhoneNumber().clear();
c.setIndicatif("+33");
thePhone = thePhone.replaceAll(" ", "");
if(thePhone.startsWith("00")){//On vire le 0033
thePhone = thePhone.substring(4);
}
else if(thePhone.startsWith("+")){//On vire le +33
thePhone =thePhone.substring(3);
}
if(thePhone.startsWith("0")){
thePhone = thePhone.substring(1);
}
//c.getPhoneNumber().add(thePhone);
contactList.add(c);
}
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
cursor.close();
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return contactList;
}
/**
* Get the first phone number of a contact
*
* @param contactId
* the contact's id
* @return the first phone number of the contact !
*/
public static ArrayList<String> getFirstPhoneNumber(BaseActivity activity, int contactId) {
final String[] projection = new String[] { Phone.NUMBER };
ArrayList<String> number=new ArrayList<String>();
Cursor phone = activity.managedQuery(Phone.CONTENT_URI, projection,
Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(contactId) }, null);
//activity.startManagingCursor(phone);
if (phone.moveToFirst()) {
number.add(phone.getString(phone.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER)));
}
phone.close();
return number;
}
/**
* Get all phone number of a contact
*
* @param contactId
* the contact's id
* @return a list of all phone number of the contact
*/
public static ArrayList<String> getAllPhoneNumber(BaseActivity activity, int contactId) {
final String[] projection = new String[] { Phone.NUMBER };
String number = "";
Cursor phone = activity.managedQuery(Phone.CONTENT_URI, projection,
Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(contactId) }, null);
//activity.startManagingCursor(phone);
ArrayList<String> phoneNumber = new ArrayList<String>();
if (phone.moveToFirst()) {
final int contactNumberColumnIndex = phone.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER);
while (!phone.isAfterLast()) {
number = phone.getString(contactNumberColumnIndex);
if(number.contains("305875")) Log.d(Constants.LOGTAG,"I'm here "+number);
phoneNumber.add(number);
phone.moveToNext();
}
}
phone.close();
return phoneNumber;
}
如您所见,我尝试使用“startManagingCursor”,但它更糟糕...... 有人遇到过这个问题并最终解决了吗? 我应该使用 LoaderManager 吗?
I've got a lot of Cursor in my app and I'm trying to manage them clearly.
I did as it's explained in tutos : closing them at the end.
But, on my Nexus S with ICS, when I'm resuming my app, I got crash
01-23 21:52:32.125: E/AndroidRuntime(14037): Caused by: android.database.StaleDataException: Attempted to access a cursor after it has been closed.
I saw some answers on the internet saying that I should use LoaderManager to manage them but I'm not sure it's adapted to my case.
This is my functions using cursor :
public static HashMap<String, Contact> getContacts(BaseActivity activity) {
HashMap<String, Contact> contactMap = new HashMap<String, Contact>();
ArrayList<String> allPhones =null;
try{
Log.d(Constants.LOGTAG,"=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=! GET CONTACTS (HashMap) =!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!");
// Run query
String thePhone;
int id;
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER };
Cursor cursor = activity.managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
//activity.startManagingCursor(cursor);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
id = cursor.getInt(0);
if (cursor.getInt(2) == 1) {
Contact c = new Contact(id, cursor.getString(1),null,getAllPhoneNumber(activity, id));
Contact c2 = new Contact(id, cursor.getString(1),null,getAllPhoneNumber(activity, id));
allPhones = c.getPhoneNumber();
for(String phone:allPhones){
thePhone = phone;
c2.getPhoneNumber().clear();
c2.setIndicatif("+33");
thePhone = thePhone.replaceAll(" ", "");
if(thePhone.startsWith("00")){//On vire le 0033
thePhone = thePhone.substring(4);
}
else if(thePhone.startsWith("+")){//On vire le +33
thePhone =thePhone.substring(3);
}
if(thePhone.startsWith("0")){
thePhone = thePhone.substring(1);
}
//c.getPhoneNumber().add(thePhone);
c2.getPhoneNumber().add(thePhone);
contactMap.put(thePhone,c2);
}
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
cursor.close();
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Whosupp.setAdresseBookHM(contactMap);
return contactMap;
}
/**
* Obtains the contact list from the Adress Book for the currently selected account SORTED BY NAME
*
* @return a list of all contact.
*/
public static ArrayList<Contact> getContactsSortedByName(BaseActivity activity) {
ArrayList<Contact> contactList = new ArrayList<Contact>();
ArrayList<String> allPhones =null;
try{
Log.d(Constants.LOGTAG,"=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=! GET CONTACTS (ArrayList) =!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!=!");
// Run query
String thePhone;
Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = new String[] {
ContactsContract.Contacts._ID,
ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME,
ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER };
String sortOrder = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME
+ " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC";
Cursor cursor = activity.managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, sortOrder);
//activity.startManagingCursor(cursor);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (!cursor.isAfterLast()) {
int id = cursor.getInt(0);
if (cursor.getInt(2) == 1) {
Contact c = new Contact(id, cursor.getString(1),null,getAllPhoneNumber(activity, id));
allPhones = c.getPhoneNumber();
for(String phone:allPhones){
thePhone = phone;
c.getPhoneNumber().clear();
c.setIndicatif("+33");
thePhone = thePhone.replaceAll(" ", "");
if(thePhone.startsWith("00")){//On vire le 0033
thePhone = thePhone.substring(4);
}
else if(thePhone.startsWith("+")){//On vire le +33
thePhone =thePhone.substring(3);
}
if(thePhone.startsWith("0")){
thePhone = thePhone.substring(1);
}
//c.getPhoneNumber().add(thePhone);
contactList.add(c);
}
}
cursor.moveToNext();
}
}
cursor.close();
}catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return contactList;
}
/**
* Get the first phone number of a contact
*
* @param contactId
* the contact's id
* @return the first phone number of the contact !
*/
public static ArrayList<String> getFirstPhoneNumber(BaseActivity activity, int contactId) {
final String[] projection = new String[] { Phone.NUMBER };
ArrayList<String> number=new ArrayList<String>();
Cursor phone = activity.managedQuery(Phone.CONTENT_URI, projection,
Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(contactId) }, null);
//activity.startManagingCursor(phone);
if (phone.moveToFirst()) {
number.add(phone.getString(phone.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER)));
}
phone.close();
return number;
}
/**
* Get all phone number of a contact
*
* @param contactId
* the contact's id
* @return a list of all phone number of the contact
*/
public static ArrayList<String> getAllPhoneNumber(BaseActivity activity, int contactId) {
final String[] projection = new String[] { Phone.NUMBER };
String number = "";
Cursor phone = activity.managedQuery(Phone.CONTENT_URI, projection,
Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?",
new String[] { String.valueOf(contactId) }, null);
//activity.startManagingCursor(phone);
ArrayList<String> phoneNumber = new ArrayList<String>();
if (phone.moveToFirst()) {
final int contactNumberColumnIndex = phone.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER);
while (!phone.isAfterLast()) {
number = phone.getString(contactNumberColumnIndex);
if(number.contains("305875")) Log.d(Constants.LOGTAG,"I'm here "+number);
phoneNumber.add(number);
phone.moveToNext();
}
}
phone.close();
return phoneNumber;
}
As you can see, I've tried to use "startManagingCursor" but it's even worst...
Does anyone be confronted to this and finally solved it ?
Should I use LoaderManager ?
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我正在研究代码,但无法找到打开/开始管理/重新创建光标的 onResume 的位置。我会在这里寻找错误。
I am looking into code and can't find where is onResume with opening/startmanaging/recreating the cursores. I would look for the error here.
您有两种选择:使用活动方法 startManagingCursor(...) 或停止尝试对 onResume() 中已关闭或为 null 的 cusor 执行某些操作。
You have two options use the activity method startManagingCursor(...) or you just stop trying to do something with a cusor that is closed or null in the onResume().
答案是:
manageQuery 只需打开一个 MANAGED 游标(StartManagingCursor 提供的游标)。因此不需要关闭游标。
但是,由于在我们的应用程序中我们使用超过 1 个游标,因此使用托管游标会很糟糕,因此我们使用“简单”游标并在完成后关闭它们。所以我们只需要做一个简单的查询而不是 ManagedQuery...
Here was the answer :
manageQuery just open up a MANAGED cursor (one such provided with StartManagingCursor). Thus cursor do not need to be closed.
But, since in our app we use more then 1 cursor, it'd be awful to use managed cursor, so we use "simple" cursors and close them after we are done. So we just had to do a simple Query instead of ManagedQuery...
像这样编写
onResume()
:Write
onResume()
like this:根据android文档
因此,请尝试删除代码中的
cursor.close();
。according to android documentation
so please try removing
cursor.close();
in your code.