使用 IOS 4 异步调用方法

发布于 2024-12-27 01:15:16 字数 328 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我想异步调用一个方法。这是一种从服务器获取 HTML 并将其设置为 UIWebView 的方法：

NSString *htmlTest = [BackendProxy getContent];
[webView loadHTMLString:htmlTest baseURL: nil];
[webView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];

我想在数据获取期间在 UIWebView 中启动活动指示器，因此我需要调用getContent 异步。我怎样才能做到这一点？

原文

I want to call a method asynchronically. It's a method that gets HTML from a server and sets it to a UIWebView:

NSString *htmlTest = [BackendProxy getContent];
[webView loadHTMLString:htmlTest baseURL: nil];
[webView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];

I want to start an activity indicator in the UIWebView during the data fetch, so I need to call getContent asynchronically. How can I achieve that?

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花想c 2025-01-03 01:15:16

这是 Apple 新的并发 API GCD 的一个很好的用例。

dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
dispatch_async(queue, ^ {
    // Background work here
    NSLog(@"Finished work in background");
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^ {
        NSLog(@"Back on main thread");
    });
});

这是关于调度队列

This is a great use case for GCD, Apple's new(ish) concurrency API.

dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0);
dispatch_async(queue, ^ {
    // Background work here
    NSLog(@"Finished work in background");
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^ {
        NSLog(@"Back on main thread");
    });
});

Here's the documentation on dispatch queues

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硪扪都還晓 2025-01-03 01:15:16

我建议使用NSObject的performSelectorInBackground:withObject:。

就像下面这样：

- (void)loadIntoWebView: (id) dummy
{

    NSString *html = [BackendProxy getContent];
   [self performSelectorOnMainThread: @selector(loadingFinished:) withObject: html];
}


- (void)loadingFinished: (NSString*) html
{
   // stop activity indicator
   [webView loadHTMLString:html baseURL: nil];
   [webView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES]; 
}

- (void) foo
{
   // ...
   // start activity indicator
   [self performSelectorInBackground: @selector(loadIntoWebView:) withObject: nil];
}

I suggest performSelectorInBackground:withObject: of NSObject.

Like the following:

- (void)loadIntoWebView: (id) dummy
{

    NSString *html = [BackendProxy getContent];
   [self performSelectorOnMainThread: @selector(loadingFinished:) withObject: html];
}


- (void)loadingFinished: (NSString*) html
{
   // stop activity indicator
   [webView loadHTMLString:html baseURL: nil];
   [webView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES]; 
}

- (void) foo
{
   // ...
   // start activity indicator
   [self performSelectorInBackground: @selector(loadIntoWebView:) withObject: nil];
}

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