ZeroMQ 与 PHP 订阅者丢失消息
我使用 Zeromq 和 php 绑定来连接到 Freeswitch(一个 VOIP 软件交换机)中的 zmq 模块。
简而言之:我正在失去活动。 长的: Freeswitch 中的 zmq 模块是用 C++ 作为发布者实现的。 我的 PHP 代码如下:
<?php
$context = new ZMQContext();
echo "connect to freeswitch zmq module...";
$sub = new ZMQSocket($context, ZMQ::SOCKET_SUB);
$sub->setSockOpt(ZMQ::SOCKOPT_SUBSCRIBE,"");
$sub->connect("tcp://192.168.20.73:5556");
$hwm = $sub->getSockOpt(ZMQ::SOCKOPT_HWM);
echo "ok.hwm: $hwm\n";
echo "looping\n";
while(1) {
$data = $sub->recv();
$d = json_decode($sub->recv(),TRUE);
$event = $d["Event-Name"];
$date = $d["Event-Date-Local"];
$ts = $d["Event-Date-Timestamp"];
$msgnr = $d["ZMQ-Msg-Cnt"];
echo "PHP: $date msg# $msgnr $ts received $event\n";
}
?>
ZMQ-Msg-Cnt 是我在 freeswitch 中构建到 zmq 模块中的序列号。 我可以看到每第二条消息都会丢失。 tcpdump显示该消息被zmq接收。
我已将 PHP 代码转换为 C 代码,现在我能够接收每条消息。 C:
#include "zhelpers.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
int main (void)
{
void *context = zmq_init (1);
void *subscriber = zmq_socket (context, ZMQ_SUB);
zmq_connect (subscriber, "tcp://192.168.20.73:5556");
zmq_setsockopt (subscriber, ZMQ_SUBSCRIBE, "", 0);
while (1) {
char *string = s_recv (subscriber);
cJSON *root = cJSON_Parse(string);
int msgcnt = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"ZMQ-Msg-Cnt")->valueint;
printf("C: %s msg# %s %s received %s\n",
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"Event-Date-Local")->valuestring,
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"ZMQ-Msg-Cnt")->valuestring,
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"Event-Date-Timestamp")->valuestring,
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"Event-Name")->valuestring
);
cJSON_Delete(root);
free (string);
}
zmq_close (subscriber);
zmq_term (context);
return 0;
}
PHP 代码有什么问题吗? PHP 有什么技巧/必须做/提示吗?
提前致谢, 杰拉尔德·韦伯
i'm using zeromq with php bindings to connect to the zmq module in Freeswitch (a VOIP Software Switch).
Short: i'm loosing Events.
Long:
The zmq module in Freeswitch is implemented in c++ as publisher.
My PHP Code is as follows:
<?php
$context = new ZMQContext();
echo "connect to freeswitch zmq module...";
$sub = new ZMQSocket($context, ZMQ::SOCKET_SUB);
$sub->setSockOpt(ZMQ::SOCKOPT_SUBSCRIBE,"");
$sub->connect("tcp://192.168.20.73:5556");
$hwm = $sub->getSockOpt(ZMQ::SOCKOPT_HWM);
echo "ok.hwm: $hwm\n";
echo "looping\n";
while(1) {
$data = $sub->recv();
$d = json_decode($sub->recv(),TRUE);
$event = $d["Event-Name"];
$date = $d["Event-Date-Local"];
$ts = $d["Event-Date-Timestamp"];
$msgnr = $d["ZMQ-Msg-Cnt"];
echo "PHP: $date msg# $msgnr $ts received $event\n";
}
?>
ZMQ-Msg-Cnt is a sequence number i've build into the zmq module in freeswitch.
I can see that every 2nd message is lost.
tcpdump shows that the message is received by zmq.
I've converted the PHP Code into C and now i'm able to receive every message.
C:
#include "zhelpers.h"
#include "cJSON.h"
int main (void)
{
void *context = zmq_init (1);
void *subscriber = zmq_socket (context, ZMQ_SUB);
zmq_connect (subscriber, "tcp://192.168.20.73:5556");
zmq_setsockopt (subscriber, ZMQ_SUBSCRIBE, "", 0);
while (1) {
char *string = s_recv (subscriber);
cJSON *root = cJSON_Parse(string);
int msgcnt = cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"ZMQ-Msg-Cnt")->valueint;
printf("C: %s msg# %s %s received %s\n",
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"Event-Date-Local")->valuestring,
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"ZMQ-Msg-Cnt")->valuestring,
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"Event-Date-Timestamp")->valuestring,
cJSON_GetObjectItem(root,"Event-Name")->valuestring
);
cJSON_Delete(root);
free (string);
}
zmq_close (subscriber);
zmq_term (context);
return 0;
}
Is there anything wrong with the PHP Code ?
Are there any tricks/must-do/hints for PHP ?
Thanks in advance,
gerald weber
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您调用了
recv
函数两次,因此它正在加载一条消息,跳过对其的任何处理,然后加载第二条消息:将这两行更改为一行:
You are calling the
recv
function twice, thus it is loading one message, skipping any processing on it, then loading the second one:Change these two lines to just one: