GIT：恢复上次提交？
我应该使用哪个命令来恢复上次提交所做的更改？提交已被推送到远程服务器。
Which command do i use to revert the changes made by the last commit? The commit was already pushed to the remote server.
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这将撤销最近的提交。然后只需将其向上推即可。
您可以将
HEAD替换为您想要的修订版本。That will back out the most recent commit. Then just push it up.
You can replace
HEADwith the revision you want out.这取决于你所说的恢复是什么意思。您想要执行“真正的”恢复，即创建与您想要恢复的提交完全相反（差异）的另一个提交，或者完全忘记该提交。
在第一种情况下，如上所述：
git revert HEAD。在提交消息中，提及恢复的原因。然后推送结果。在第二种情况下，
git reset --hard HEAD~1。但是，您需要用力推动。如果您位于master分支（并且您的远程称为origin），则为git push origin +master。It depends what you mean by reverting. You want to either do a "real" revert, ie creating another commit which is the exact opposite (diff-wise) of the commit you want to revert, or completely forgetting about the commit.
In the first case, as mentioned:
git revert HEAD. In the commit message, mention the reason for the revert. Then push the result.In the second case,
git reset --hard HEAD~1. However, you'll need to force the push. If you're on branchmaster(and your remote is calledorigin), that would begit push origin +master.