当前位置：文江博客话题详情

JQuery mobile - 内容导航在纵向按钮上折叠

发布于 2024-12-26 06:17:32 字数 333 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我们正在开发一个布局接近 jqm 示例的应用程序此处（左侧的目录和右侧的内容）但我们希望与 Sencha 移动设备具有相同的行为，当它处于纵向时，目录会在导航按钮中折叠这里

可以用jqm来做吗？

原文

分享到QQ

分享到微博

如果你对这篇内容有疑问，欢迎到本站社区发帖提问参与讨论，获取更多帮助，或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

发布评论

需要登录才能够评论，你可以免费注册一个本站的账号。

╄→承喏 2025-01-02 06:17:32

我创建了一个示例 jQuery Mobile 应用程序，其工作方式如下 - 当处于纵向模式时，将显示分割视图布局。当处于横向模式时，可以通过标题中的按钮完成导航。为了在桌面浏览器中说明这一点，我已将 width 指定为 500px。如果 width>500 px ，则拆分视图。如果宽度<500px，按钮位于标题中。

这是源代码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Page</title>

        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.css" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jquerymobile.com/test/docs/_assets/css/jqm-docs.css"/>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.4.min.js"></script>
        <script>
            function showNavList() {
                $(".navdiv").toggle();
            }

            $(".page").live("pagebeforeshow", function() {
                $(".navdiv").hide();
            });
        </script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.js"></script>
        <style>

        .content-secondary{
            margin: 0px !important;
            padding:0px !important;
        }

        /*refer http://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/media-queries-for-standard-devices/ */
        /* Smartphones (landscape) ----------- */
        @media all and (min-width: 501px){/*For demo in desktop browsers,gave 501.Should be 321px.Refer above link*/
            .headerNav{
                display:none !important;
            }
            .content-secondary{
                display: block;
            }
            .navdiv{
                display:none !important;
            }
        }

        /* Smartphones (portrait) ----------- */
        @media all and (max-width: 500px){/*320px*/
            .headerNav{
                display:block !important;
            }
            .content-secondary{
                display: none;
            }
        }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div data-role="page" class="page" id="page1">
            <div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
                <ul data-role="listview">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div data-role="header">
                <h1>Page 1</h1>
                <a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
            </div><!-- /header -->
            <div data-role="content">
                <div class="content-primary">
                    Content1
                </div>
                <div class="content-secondary">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page2" data-icon="false">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page3" data-icon="false">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div><!-- /content -->
        </div><!-- /page -->
        <div data-role="page" class="page" id="page2">
            <div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
                <ul data-role="listview">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false" class="ui-btn-active">
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div data-role="header">
                <h1>Page 2</h1>
                <a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
            </div><!-- /header -->
            <div data-role="content">
                <div class="content-primary">
                    Content2
                </div>
                <div class="content-secondary">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false" >
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div><!-- /content -->
        </div><!-- /page -->
        <div data-role="page" class="page" id="page3">
            <div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
                <ul data-role="listview">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false" class="ui-btn-active">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div data-role="header">
                <h1>Page 3</h1>
                <a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
            </div><!-- /header -->
            <div data-role="content">
                <div class="content-primary">
                    Content3
                </div>
                <div class="content-secondary">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div><!-- /content -->
        </div><!-- /page -->
    </body>
</html>

这不是一个万无一失的应用程序。只是一个粗略的副本，用于说明如何完成此功能。要使此功能完美运行，还有很多事情要做。

为了使其工作，我使用了媒体查询的概念。使用它，您可以根据浏览器宽度（设备的方向）有选择地隐藏/显示布局。

PS 我在这个例子中使用了jqm-docs.css。这个css还有其他媒体查询也针对其他宽度。所以当你测试这个时可能会出现一些奇怪的布局问题代码。请修改该 CSS 以删除不需要的媒体查询。

如果有帮助请告诉我

I have created a sample jQuery Mobile application which works like this - When in portrait mode,a split view layout will be shown.When in landscape mode,navigation can be done via a button in the header.For illustrating this in a desktop browser,I have given the width to check as 500px.If width>500 px ,split view. If width <500px, button in header.

This is the source code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Page</title>

        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.css" />
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://jquerymobile.com/test/docs/_assets/css/jqm-docs.css"/>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.4.min.js"></script>
        <script>
            function showNavList() {
                $(".navdiv").toggle();
            }

            $(".page").live("pagebeforeshow", function() {
                $(".navdiv").hide();
            });
        </script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/mobile/1.0/jquery.mobile-1.0.min.js"></script>
        <style>

        .content-secondary{
            margin: 0px !important;
            padding:0px !important;
        }

        /*refer http://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/media-queries-for-standard-devices/ */
        /* Smartphones (landscape) ----------- */
        @media all and (min-width: 501px){/*For demo in desktop browsers,gave 501.Should be 321px.Refer above link*/
            .headerNav{
                display:none !important;
            }
            .content-secondary{
                display: block;
            }
            .navdiv{
                display:none !important;
            }
        }

        /* Smartphones (portrait) ----------- */
        @media all and (max-width: 500px){/*320px*/
            .headerNav{
                display:block !important;
            }
            .content-secondary{
                display: none;
            }
        }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div data-role="page" class="page" id="page1">
            <div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
                <ul data-role="listview">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div data-role="header">
                <h1>Page 1</h1>
                <a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
            </div><!-- /header -->
            <div data-role="content">
                <div class="content-primary">
                    Content1
                </div>
                <div class="content-secondary">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page2" data-icon="false">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page3" data-icon="false">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div><!-- /content -->
        </div><!-- /page -->
        <div data-role="page" class="page" id="page2">
            <div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
                <ul data-role="listview">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false" class="ui-btn-active">
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div data-role="header">
                <h1>Page 2</h1>
                <a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
            </div><!-- /header -->
            <div data-role="content">
                <div class="content-primary">
                    Content2
                </div>
                <div class="content-secondary">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active" data-icon="false" >
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div><!-- /content -->
        </div><!-- /page -->
        <div data-role="page" class="page" id="page3">
            <div class="navdiv" style="width:150px;top:38px;left:5px;position:absolute;z-index:1000;display:none">
                <ul data-role="listview">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false">
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li data-icon="false" class="ui-btn-active">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div data-role="header">
                <h1>Page 3</h1>
                <a href="#" class="headerNav" onclick="showNavList()">Navigation</a>
            </div><!-- /header -->
            <div data-role="content">
                <div class="content-primary">
                    Content3
                </div>
                <div class="content-secondary">
                    <ul data-role="listview"  data-theme="c">
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page1">Page 1</a>
                        </li>
                        <li>
                            <a href="#page2">Page 2</a>
                        </li>
                        <li  class="ui-btn-active">
                            <a href="#page3">Page 3</a>
                        </li>
                    </ul>
                </div>
            </div><!-- /content -->
        </div><!-- /page -->
    </body>
</html>

This is not a foolproof application.But just a rough copy to illustrate how this feature can be done.There are still lot of things to be done to make this work perfectly.

To make it work I have used the concept of media queries.Using it you can selectively hide/show the layout depending on the browser width(orientation of device).

P.S. I have used jqm-docs.css for this example.This css has other media queries too targeting other widths.So there might be some weird layout issues when you test this code.Please modify that css to remove the unwanted media queries.

Let me know if it helps

回复收藏 0 原文

~没有更多了~