从 Silverlight 4 升级到 Silverlight 5 导致 AccessViolationException

Question

我们已经将项目从 Silverlight 4 升级到 Silverlight 5，现在我们正在体验 AccessViolationException时不时地出现在代码的不同地方，这个异常也是导致浏览器崩溃的原因。

有什么指导方针可以防止这种情况发生吗？

我添加了弹出 AccessViolationException 的堆栈跟踪：

[Managed to Native Transition]
System.Windows.dll!MS.Internal.XcpImports.SetValue(MS.Internal.IManagedPeerBase obj, System.Windows.DependencyProperty property, string s) + 0x6f bytes
System.Windows.dll!MS.Internal.XcpImports.SetValue(MS.Internal.IManagedPeerBase doh, System.Windows.DependencyProperty property, object obj) + 0x2ce bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.SetObjectValueToCore(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp, object value) + 0xd6 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.SetEffectiveValue(System.Windows.DependencyProperty property, ref System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry newEntry, object newValue) + 0x35 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.UpdateEffectiveValue(System.Windows.DependencyProperty property, System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry oldEntry, ref System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry newEntry, System.Windows.DependencyObject.ValueOperation operation) + 0xe6 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.RefreshExpression(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp) + 0x47 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.SendDataToTarget() + 0xff bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.SourceAcquired() + 0x5f bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingBreakPoint.BreakOnSharedType.AnonymousMethod__3() + 0x14 bytes
[Native to Managed Transition]
[Managed to Native Transition]
mscorlib.dll!System.Delegate.DynamicInvokeImpl(object[] args) + 0x6b bytes
mscorlib.dll!System.Delegate.DynamicInvoke(object[] args) + 0xb bytes
BindingDebugging!TextPropertyPanelxaml_5.BindingOperation(object BindingState) + 0x30 bytes
[Native to Managed Transition]
[Managed to Native Transition]
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingBreakPoint.BreakOnSharedType(System.Type emittedType, System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingDebugState debugState, int bindingNumber, int line, int column, System.Action callback) + 0xd5 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.Binding.EnsureBreakPoint(System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingDebugState debugState, System.Action callback, bool canDelay) + 0x1ff bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.System.Windows.IDataContextChangedListener.OnDataContextChanged(object sender, System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0xa4 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.DataContextChanged(object sender, System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0xc bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnDataContextChanged(System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0x1e bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnAncestorDataContextChanged(System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0x26 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.NotifyDataContextChanged(System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0xcb bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnAncestorDataContextChanged(System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0x32 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.NotifyDataContextChanged(System.Windows.DataContextChangedEventArgs e) + 0xcb bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnPropertyChanged(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp) + 0x47 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.RaisePropertyChangeNotifications(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp, object oldValue, object newValue) + 0x5e bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.UpdateEffectiveValue(System.Windows.DependencyProperty property, System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry oldEntry, ref System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry newEntry, System.Windows.DependencyObject.ValueOperation operation) + 0xf3 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.SetValueInternal(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp, object value, bool allowReadOnlySet, bool isBindingInStyleSetter) + 0x248 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.DataContext.set(object value) + 0x28 bytes
ContentManagerSilverlight!ContentManagerSilverlight.TextPropertyPanel.set_ItemDetails(ContentManagerClientTypes.ServiceLibrary.ItemDetails value) Line 132 + 0xd bytes
ContentManagerSilverlight!ContentManagerSilverlight.PropertiesPanelControl.SetPanelsVisability(ContentManagerClientTypes.ServiceLibrary.ItemDetails p_item) Line 78 + 0x1f bytes
ContentManagerSilverlight!ContentManagerSilverlight.PropertiesPanelControl.HandleEvents(Object p_sender, String p_propertyName, Object p_propertyValue) Line 130 + 0x35 bytes
ContentManagerClientTypes!ContentManagerClientTypes.Messenger.Send(Object p_sender, String p_propertyName, Object p_propertyValue) Line 34 + 0x55 bytes
ContentManagerSilverlight!ContentManagerSilverlight.LibraryViewModel.set_SelectedItemDetails(ContentManagerClientTypes.ServiceLibrary.ItemDetails value) Line 181 + 0x25 bytes
[Native to Managed Transition]
[Managed to Native Transition]
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.CLRPropertyListener.Value.set(object value) + 0x23 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.PropertyAccessPathStep.Value.set(object value) + 0xe bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.UpdateValue() + 0x692 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingBreakPoint.BreakOnSharedType.AnonymousMethod__3() + 0x14 bytes
[Native to Managed Transition]
[Managed to Native Transition]
mscorlib.dll!System.Delegate.DynamicInvokeImpl(object[] args) + 0x6b bytes
mscorlib.dll!System.Delegate.DynamicInvoke(object[] args) + 0xb bytes
BindingDebugging!LibraryThumbViewxaml.BindingOperation(object BindingState) + 0x30 bytes
[Native to Managed Transition]
[Managed to Native Transition]
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingBreakPoint.BreakOnSharedType(System.Type emittedType, System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingDebugState debugState, int bindingNumber, int line, int column, System.Action callback) + 0xd5 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.Binding.EnsureBreakPoint(System.Windows.Data.Debugging.BindingDebugState debugState, System.Action callback, bool canDelay) + 0x1ff bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.UpdateValueEnsureBreak() + 0x53 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.UpdateValueIfNecessary() + 0x68 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Data.BindingExpression.TargetPropertyChanged(System.Windows.DependencyObject sender, System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp) + 0x2b bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.OnPropertyChanged(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp) + 0x16 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.FrameworkElement.OnPropertyChanged(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp) + 0x54 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.Primitives.Selector.OnPropertyChanged(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp) + 0x13 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.RaisePropertyChangeNotifications(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp, object oldValue, object newValue) + 0x5e bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.UpdateEffectiveValue(System.Windows.DependencyProperty property, System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry oldEntry, ref System.Windows.EffectiveValueEntry newEntry, System.Windows.DependencyObject.ValueOperation operation) + 0xf3 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.DependencyObject.SetValueInternal(System.Windows.DependencyProperty dp, object value, bool allowReadOnlySet, bool isBindingInStyleSetter) + 0x1c9 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.Primitives.Selector.UpdatePublicSelectionProperties(int oldSelectedIndex, int newSelectedIndex, object oldSelectedItem, object newSelectedItem) + 0xca bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.Primitives.Selector.SelectionChanger.End() + 0x172 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.Primitives.Selector.SelectionChanger.SelectJustThisItem(int oldIndex, int newIndex) + 0x170 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.ListBox.MakeSingleSelection(int index) + 0x3e bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.ListBox.HandleItemSelection(System.Windows.Controls.ListBoxItem item, bool isMouseSelection) + 0x7a bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.ListBox.OnListBoxItemClicked(System.Windows.Controls.ListBoxItem item) + 0x7 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.ListBoxItem.OnMouseLeftButtonDown(System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs e) + 0x54 bytes
System.Windows.dll!System.Windows.Controls.Control.OnMouseLeftButtonDown(System.Windows.Controls.Control ctrl, System.EventArgs e) + 0x38 bytes
System.Windows.dll!MS.Internal.JoltHelper.FireEvent(System.IntPtr unmanagedObj, System.IntPtr unmanagedObjArgs, int argsTypeIndex, int actualArgsTypeIndex, string eventName, uint flags) + 0x28f bytes
[Appdomain Transition]

Answer 1

我找到了问题的一个根源（我不确定它是否解决了所有这些 AccessViolationException 问题），但我的系统现在稳定多了。

显然，使用最新工具包中的Bureau Black Theme，结合TextBox，导致了这个问题。

我解决这个问题的办法是重新编译这个主题，不带TextBox的样式，AccessViolation的问题就消失了，现阶段我们没有对整个系统进行深入的测试，但是这个正在解决一个我可以快速重现的问题，所以我认为这可能已经解决了更多类似的问题。

希望它对某人有帮助。

问候，

利奥尔

Answer 2

好的，我找到了解决方案。以前，我在 Mainpage.xaml 文件中设置了整体应用程序样式/主题 - 并且主题在运行时波及到所有子导航页面。这在某种程度上导致了问题。

如果我逐页明确设置样式 - 一切正常！

因此：（使用 BureauBlue 工具包主题）

xmlns:SystemColors="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Controls.Theming;     assembly=System.Windows.Controls.Theming.BureauBlue" 

<SystemColors:BureauBlueTheme>
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">

。
。
。

Answer 3

在更新绑定到文本框的属性时，使用 Bureau Blue 也会导致相同的 System.AccessViolationException。

对我有用的解决方法是将 TextBox 样式从 Theme dll 复制到合并到 App.xaml 资源字典中的 ResourceDictionary 中。这样做可以避免在每个视图上指定主题。

我使用的主题来自 2010 年 4 月的工具包。我不知道以后的工具包版本是否可以解决该问题。

Answer 4

我的猜测是，它要么是运行时安装错误，要么是浏览器插件或防病毒软件。

按以下方式排除故障：

1. DrWatson 日志显示什么？ Tess Ferrandez 有很多关于如何阅读崩溃日志的信息。或者在这里发布您的崩溃日志。
2. 不同浏览器会出现这种情况吗？
3. 您可以关闭任何附加组件吗？
4. 所有计算机上都会发生这种情况吗？
5. 您的应用程序是否使用任何 COM 自动化或 PInvoke？