尝试使用联系侦听器。监听“contact.End()”不工作。 (Box2d、iPhone)
MyContactListener 类: .h
#import "Box2D.h"
#import <vector>
#import <algorithm>
struct MyContact {
b2Fixture *fixtureA;
b2Fixture *fixtureB;
bool operator==(const MyContact& other) const
{
return (fixtureA == other.fixtureA) && (fixtureB == other.fixtureB);
}
};
class MyContactListener : public b2ContactListener {
public:
std::vector<MyContact>_contacts;
MyContactListener();
~MyContactListener();
virtual void BeginContact(b2Contact* contact);
virtual void EndContact(b2Contact* contact);
virtual void PreSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2Manifold* oldManifold);
virtual void PostSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2ContactImpulse* impulse);
};
.mm
#import "MyContactListener.h"
MyContactListener::MyContactListener() : _contacts() {
}
MyContactListener::~MyContactListener() {
}
void MyContactListener::BeginContact(b2Contact* contact) {
// We need to copy out the data because the b2Contact passed in
// is reused.
MyContact myContact = { contact->GetFixtureA(), contact->GetFixtureB() };
_contacts.push_back(myContact);
}
void MyContactListener::EndContact(b2Contact* contact) {
MyContact myContact = { contact->GetFixtureA(), contact->GetFixtureB() };
std::vector<MyContact>::iterator pos;
pos = std::find(_contacts.begin(), _contacts.end(), myContact);
if (pos != _contacts.end()) {
_contacts.erase(pos);
}
}
void MyContactListener::PreSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2Manifold* oldManifold) {
}
void MyContactListener::PostSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2ContactImpulse* impulse) {
}
现在的问题是:在我的更新方法中,我有这段代码来检查接触是否发生碰撞*结束*:
std::vector<MyContact>::iterator pos3;
for(pos3 = contactListener->_contacts.end();
pos3 != contactListener->_contacts.begin(); ++pos3) {
MyContact contact = *pos3; // here I get "EXE_BAD_ACCESS"
if (contact.fixtureA == detectorFixture || contact.fixtureB == detectorFixture) {
}
}
但我收到错误。 (在代码中标记为注释)
要检查接触开始是否发生碰撞,我有以下有效代码:
std::vector<MyContact>::iterator pos;
for(pos = contactListener->_contacts.begin();
pos != contactListener->_contacts.end(); ++pos) {
MyContact contact = *pos;
if (contact.fixtureA == detectorFixture || contact.fixtureB == detectorFixture) {
}
}
注意“for”语句,我将 .begin() 替换为 .end()。这就是区别。
但为什么不起作用呢?如果“接触结束”,我在检查夹具时是否做错了什么?
我想要这样做的原因是,如果固定装置接触到任何东西/什么也没有接触,我现在就想这样做。
MyContactListener class:
.h
#import "Box2D.h"
#import <vector>
#import <algorithm>
struct MyContact {
b2Fixture *fixtureA;
b2Fixture *fixtureB;
bool operator==(const MyContact& other) const
{
return (fixtureA == other.fixtureA) && (fixtureB == other.fixtureB);
}
};
class MyContactListener : public b2ContactListener {
public:
std::vector<MyContact>_contacts;
MyContactListener();
~MyContactListener();
virtual void BeginContact(b2Contact* contact);
virtual void EndContact(b2Contact* contact);
virtual void PreSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2Manifold* oldManifold);
virtual void PostSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2ContactImpulse* impulse);
};
.mm
#import "MyContactListener.h"
MyContactListener::MyContactListener() : _contacts() {
}
MyContactListener::~MyContactListener() {
}
void MyContactListener::BeginContact(b2Contact* contact) {
// We need to copy out the data because the b2Contact passed in
// is reused.
MyContact myContact = { contact->GetFixtureA(), contact->GetFixtureB() };
_contacts.push_back(myContact);
}
void MyContactListener::EndContact(b2Contact* contact) {
MyContact myContact = { contact->GetFixtureA(), contact->GetFixtureB() };
std::vector<MyContact>::iterator pos;
pos = std::find(_contacts.begin(), _contacts.end(), myContact);
if (pos != _contacts.end()) {
_contacts.erase(pos);
}
}
void MyContactListener::PreSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2Manifold* oldManifold) {
}
void MyContactListener::PostSolve(b2Contact* contact, const b2ContactImpulse* impulse) {
}
Now the problem: In my update method I have this code to check the collision if the contact *ends*:
std::vector<MyContact>::iterator pos3;
for(pos3 = contactListener->_contacts.end();
pos3 != contactListener->_contacts.begin(); ++pos3) {
MyContact contact = *pos3; // here I get "EXE_BAD_ACCESS"
if (contact.fixtureA == detectorFixture || contact.fixtureB == detectorFixture) {
}
}
But I get an error. (marked in the code as comment)
To check the collision if the contact begins I have this code which works:
std::vector<MyContact>::iterator pos;
for(pos = contactListener->_contacts.begin();
pos != contactListener->_contacts.end(); ++pos) {
MyContact contact = *pos;
if (contact.fixtureA == detectorFixture || contact.fixtureB == detectorFixture) {
}
}
Notice the "for" statement, I swapped the .begin() with .end(). That's the difference.
But why doesn't it work? Did I do something wrong for checking the fixture if the "contact ends".
The reason why I want to do this is that I want to now if a fixture is touching anything/nothing.
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我认为你应该将其替换为:
I think you should replace it with: