我正在尝试在我的 Web 应用程序上设置 PayPal IPN,我从 PayPal 文档中复制了示例 PHP 片段,该片段位于 此处。
但是,当我使用 PayPal 的沙箱进行测试时,使用模拟器发送 IPN,发现 此处。
现在,当 PayPal 发送 IPN 时,我会记录 IPN 的操作和数据,当尝试使用 fsockopen
打开连接时,当我执行 时,它是 NULL
var_export 就可以了。
我不明白为什么当 fsockopen
连接为 NULL
时,代码不再继续。
我正在为我的应用程序使用 Codeigniter,这是失败的代码部分:
if($this->uri->segment(3) == 'ipn')
{
$error_msg = '';
$error_msg .= " initiated ";
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
$error_msg .= " \n\n req: " . var_export($req, true);
foreach($this->input->post() as $key => $value)
{
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
$req .= "&" . $key . "=" . $value;
}
$error_msg .= " \n\n req: " . var_export($req, true);
$header = '';
$header .= "POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$header .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$header .= "Content-Length: " . strlen($req) . "\r\n\r\n";
$error_msg .= " \n\n headers: " . var_export($header, true);
$fp = fsockopen ('ssl://www.paypal.com', 443, $errno, $errstr, 30);
$error_msg .= " \n\n fp: " . var_export($fp, true);
我使用 $error_msg
来记录数据,这是记录内容的示例:
initiated
req: 'cmd=_notify-validate'
req: 'cmd=_notify-validate&test_ipn=1&payment_type=echeck&payment_date=17%3A30%3A40+Jan+03%2C+2012+PST&payment_status=Completed&address_status=confirmed&payer_status=verified&first_name=John&last_name=Smith&payer_email=buyer%40paypalsandbox.com&payer_id=TESTBUYERID01&address_name=John+Smith&address_country=United+States&address_country_code=US&address_zip=95131&address_state=CA&address_city=San+Jose&address_street=123%2C+any+street&business=seller%40paypalsandbox.com&receiver_email=seller%40paypalsandbox.com&receiver_id=TESTSELLERID1&residence_country=US&item_name=something&item_number=DX4WYSur44CQICgO2lC%2FB10NmdaiPNH3xPZXQNAlfrEqpse0xnime22zaNXDFgbRrOL4Xsz4emkhqFw4JhOSHzCtaHt9%2B0p9p8xW6R71PVbFXNyEVjkPeHNdQm32PJg&quantity=1&shipping=3.04&tax=2.02&mc_currency=USD&mc_fee=0.44&mc_gross=12.34&txn_type=web_accept&txn_id=4014130¬ify_version=2.1&custom=xyz123&invoice=abc1234&charset=windows-1252&verify_sign=An5ns1Kso7MWUdW4ErQKJJJ4qi4-AN8d2a.xggmx9Dn4AgHpvPHJHTAp'
headers: 'POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.0
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 969
'
fp: NULL
如您所见 $fp
在记录数据的最后一行返回 NULL
。知道为什么会发生这种情况吗?
我可以确认我已启用 OpenSSL 并安装在我的服务器上:

编辑:刚刚测试 fsockopen< /code> 在端口 80 到 google.com
上,我仍然得到 NULL
,没有错误号或消息。所以每个URL都会出现这个问题。
编辑#2:通过执行以下操作在我的服务器上进行测试:
fsockopen('ssl://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr', 443, $errno, $errstr, 30)
遇到 PHP 错误
严重性:警告
消息:fsockopen():无法连接到
ssl://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr:443(php_network_getaddresses:
getaddrinfo 失败:提供节点名或服务名,或未知)
I'm trying to set up the PayPal IPN on my web application, I copied from PayPal's documentation on an example PHP snippet which is found here.
However, when I'm testing with the PayPal's sandbox, sending an IPN with the simulator which is found here.
Now, when PayPal sends the IPN, I log the actions and data of the IPN, when trying to open an connection with fsockopen
, it is NULL
when I do var_export
on it.
I don't understand why it's not going any further with the code when the fsockopen
connection is NULL
.
I'm using Codeigniter for my application, and this is the part of the code that fails:
if($this->uri->segment(3) == 'ipn')
{
$error_msg = '';
$error_msg .= " initiated ";
$req = 'cmd=_notify-validate';
$error_msg .= " \n\n req: " . var_export($req, true);
foreach($this->input->post() as $key => $value)
{
$value = urlencode(stripslashes($value));
$req .= "&" . $key . "=" . $value;
}
$error_msg .= " \n\n req: " . var_export($req, true);
$header = '';
$header .= "POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$header .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n";
$header .= "Content-Length: " . strlen($req) . "\r\n\r\n";
$error_msg .= " \n\n headers: " . var_export($header, true);
$fp = fsockopen ('ssl://www.paypal.com', 443, $errno, $errstr, 30);
$error_msg .= " \n\n fp: " . var_export($fp, true);
I use $error_msg
to log the data, this is an example what is logged:
initiated
req: 'cmd=_notify-validate'
req: 'cmd=_notify-validate&test_ipn=1&payment_type=echeck&payment_date=17%3A30%3A40+Jan+03%2C+2012+PST&payment_status=Completed&address_status=confirmed&payer_status=verified&first_name=John&last_name=Smith&payer_email=buyer%40paypalsandbox.com&payer_id=TESTBUYERID01&address_name=John+Smith&address_country=United+States&address_country_code=US&address_zip=95131&address_state=CA&address_city=San+Jose&address_street=123%2C+any+street&business=seller%40paypalsandbox.com&receiver_email=seller%40paypalsandbox.com&receiver_id=TESTSELLERID1&residence_country=US&item_name=something&item_number=DX4WYSur44CQICgO2lC%2FB10NmdaiPNH3xPZXQNAlfrEqpse0xnime22zaNXDFgbRrOL4Xsz4emkhqFw4JhOSHzCtaHt9%2B0p9p8xW6R71PVbFXNyEVjkPeHNdQm32PJg&quantity=1&shipping=3.04&tax=2.02&mc_currency=USD&mc_fee=0.44&mc_gross=12.34&txn_type=web_accept&txn_id=4014130¬ify_version=2.1&custom=xyz123&invoice=abc1234&charset=windows-1252&verify_sign=An5ns1Kso7MWUdW4ErQKJJJ4qi4-AN8d2a.xggmx9Dn4AgHpvPHJHTAp'
headers: 'POST /cgi-bin/webscr HTTP/1.0
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 969
'
fp: NULL
As you can see $fp
is returning NULL
on the last line of the logged data. Is there any idea why this is happening?
I can confirm I have OpenSSL enabled and installed on my server:
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EDIT: Just tested fsockopen
on port 80 to google.com
, I still get NULL
with no error number or message. So this problems occurs to every URL.
EDIT #2: Tested on my server by doing this:
fsockopen('ssl://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr', 443, $errno, $errstr, 30)
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Warning
Message: fsockopen(): unable to connect to
ssl://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr:443 (php_network_getaddresses:
getaddrinfo failed: nodename nor servname provided, or not known)
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评论(4)
如果其他人也遇到同样的问题,请尝试使用 HTTPS 而不是 SSL
如果您在 Paypals Sandbox 上进行的测试使用:
If anyone else is having the same problem, try using HTTPS instead of SSL
And if your testing on Paypals Sandbox use:
请小心
$config['csrf_protection'] = TRUE;
这将阻止所有外部帖子,因为它们不会附带CSRF 令牌
,我已经在我的paypal IPN 之前,我需要启用一种粗略但有效的方式来获取回调(在 config.php 中):我猜这可能是一个问题,你会得到
null
因为没有数据CI 审查您的信息时捕获出于安全原因,$_POST/$_GET
变量。如果我误解了您的问题并且偏离了轨道,请通过评论告诉我。
Be careful of
$config['csrf_protection'] = TRUE;
this will block all external POSTS as they will not come with aCSRF token
, I've had this with my paypal IPN before, I needed to enable a crude but effective way to get the callback (in config.php):I'm guessing this could be an issue, you would get
null
as no data would be captured as CI reviews your$_POST/$_GET
vars for security reasons.If I misunderstood your question and am way off track, just let me know via a comment.
检查列表
Check List
变量
$errno
和$errstr
可能保存失败的原因。用你的错误消息回应他们。The variables
$errno
and$errstr
probably hold the reason for the failure. Echo them out with your error message.