WCF WebAPI 客户端不知道服务器类型
我正在关注 WCF Web API chm 文件的 .6 版本。我已经构建了我的服务，当我通过 IE 访问它时一切正常。但是当我创建控制台应用程序时，我不明白客户端如何知道“联系人”类型。当然，我可以添加参考，但是世界上的其他客户如何知道这些类型？
List<Contact> contacts = resp.Content.ReadAs<List<Contact>>();
客户如何知道 Contact 类的更改？谢谢。
I am following along in the .6 release of the WCF Web API chm file. I have built my service and everything works fine when I access it via IE. But when I create my console app, I don't understand how the client can know about the "contact" type. Sure I can add a reference, but how would some other client out there in the world know about the types?
List<Contact> contacts = resp.Content.ReadAs<List<Contact>>();
How would a client know about changes to the Contact class?Thanks.
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使用基于 SOAP 的 WCF 绑定，客户端通常会生成一个基于 WSDL 的客户端，该客户端将指定这些自定义类型。
但是据我所知，在基于 REST 的 Web API 世界中，没有任何工具可以做到这一点。期望制作客户端的第 3 方客户/程序员以某种其他形式给出数据契约，并制作兼容的类。
换句话说，并没有真正自动的方法来做到这一点。
Using the SOAP based WCF bindings, the client would normally generate a client off the WSDL, which would specify these custom types.
However as far as I know, in the REST based world of Web API, there is no facility for doing that. It is expected that the 3rd party customer / programmer making the client is given the data contract in some other form, and makes a compatible class.
In other words, there is not really an automatic way of doing that.
客户端类型上与响应类型中的属性（名称/类型）匹配的每个属性均由 ReadAs映射。
如果您的响应类型和客户端类型有一个字符串属性“Name”，则正在解析其值。
你不需要参考。
更新：如果您不想在客户端使用联系人类型，您可以尝试如下操作：
如果服务器端的联系人类型有一个属性“名称”，您应该能够执行以下操作：（
假设您的回复是单个联系人 - 如果 List的类型为 JsonArray - 您应该得到线索... 此处 是显示 JsonValue 和 JsonArray 用法的示例）。
关于“联系类型的更改”，请阅读此内容。
Every property on your client type that matches a property (Name/Type) in the response type is mapped by ReadAs<T>.
If you have a string property "Name" on your response type and your client type, its value is being parsed.
You don't need a reference.
Update: If you don't want to work with a contacts type on the client side you could try something like this:
If your contact type on the server side had a property "Name" you should be able to do the following:
(Assuming your response was a single contact - in case of List<Contact> "json" would be of type JsonArray - you should get a clue... here is a sample showing usage of JsonValue and JsonArray).
Concerning "changes on contact type" please read this.