使用ContentResolver和Cursor在android中获取图像的缩略图
以下是我用于获取给定图像的缩略图的代码。 截至目前,我遇到的异常是“光标越界”,
我认为这可能是因为我没有在任何地方附加图像 URL。我有点困惑不知道在哪里可以做到这一点。 所以有2个问题: 1. 在哪里使用我想要获取缩略图的图片URL 2. 应该打印列名的 for 循环除了第一个语句“COLUMN NAMES”外什么也不打印
//get the corresponding thumbnail
String lastImageTakenPath = MyActivity.this.savedInstanceStateVariable.getString("lastImageTaken");
System.out.println("previous image is "+ lastImageTakenPath);
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
if(cr != null){
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media._ID };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,projection,null,null,null);
//Cursor cursor = cr.query(lastImageTakenURI, null, null, null, null);
//Activity.startManagingCursor(cursor);
if(cursor != null){
String[] columnNames = cursor.getColumnNames();
System.out.println("COLUMN NAMES");
for(int i=0;i<columnNames.length; i++){
System.out.println(columnNames[i]);
}
/* 1. get the id of the image
* 2. use this id in the call, getThumbnails on MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails to obtain the
thumbnail
3.set the imageview's src to this thumbnail */
int imageID = cursor.getInt( cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media._ID) );
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath( MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, Integer.toString(imageID) );
// Get original image ID
String url = uri.toString();
int originalImageId = Integer.parseInt(url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1, url.length()));
// Get (or create upon demand) the micro thumbnail for the original image.
thumbnailLastImage = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(cr, originalImageId, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND,null);
thumbnailImage.setImageBitmap(thumbnailLastImage);
}
else{
System.out.println("Cursor is NULL");
}
}
else{
Log.d(TAG,"ContentResolver is NULL");
}
The following is my code for obtaining a thumbnail of a given image.
As of now, the exception that I'm getting is 'Cursor out of bounds'
I think that may be because I am not appending the image URL anywhere. I'm a little confused as to where to do that.
So 2 questions:
1. Where do I use the image URL of which I want to obtain a thumbnail
2. The for loop which is supposed to print column names prints nothing except the first statement 'COLUMN NAMES'
//get the corresponding thumbnail
String lastImageTakenPath = MyActivity.this.savedInstanceStateVariable.getString("lastImageTaken");
System.out.println("previous image is "+ lastImageTakenPath);
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
if(cr != null){
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media._ID };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,projection,null,null,null);
//Cursor cursor = cr.query(lastImageTakenURI, null, null, null, null);
//Activity.startManagingCursor(cursor);
if(cursor != null){
String[] columnNames = cursor.getColumnNames();
System.out.println("COLUMN NAMES");
for(int i=0;i<columnNames.length; i++){
System.out.println(columnNames[i]);
}
/* 1. get the id of the image
* 2. use this id in the call, getThumbnails on MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails to obtain the
thumbnail
3.set the imageview's src to this thumbnail */
int imageID = cursor.getInt( cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Images.Media._ID) );
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath( MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, Integer.toString(imageID) );
// Get original image ID
String url = uri.toString();
int originalImageId = Integer.parseInt(url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1, url.length()));
// Get (or create upon demand) the micro thumbnail for the original image.
thumbnailLastImage = MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.getThumbnail(cr, originalImageId, MediaStore.Images.Thumbnails.MICRO_KIND,null);
thumbnailImage.setImageBitmap(thumbnailLastImage);
}
else{
System.out.println("Cursor is NULL");
}
}
else{
Log.d(TAG,"ContentResolver is NULL");
}
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我相信您对 if(cursor != null) 的测试不正确或至少不充分。如果查询结果没有返回缩略图,那么您仍然会得到一个游标,其中cursor.getCount() == 0,您可能希望将其用作测试。
I believe your test of if(cursor != null) is incorrect or at least insufficient. If the result of the query returns no thumbnails then you will still get a cursor where cursor.getCount() == 0 you may want to use that as your test.