有人可以帮我理解这个关于中值滤波器的matlab代码吗?

发布于 2024-12-21 20:10:25 字数 806 浏览 1 评论 0原文

  function imOut = medianFilter(imIn,windowWidth)

     if mod(windowWidth, 2 ) == 0
          disp('Window has even size');
     return
     end

     imageSize = size(imIn);
     imOut = imIn;

     windowBreadth = (windowWidth - 1)/2;
  for m=windowBreadth+1:imageSize(1) - windowBreadth
    for n=windowBreadth+1:imageSize(2) - windowBreadth
      t1 = imIn(m-windowBreadth:m+windowBreadth,n-windowBreadth:n+windowBreadth);
      t2 = reshape(t1,windowWidth*windowWidth,1);
      t3 = median(t2);
      imOut(m,n) = t3;
    end
  end

我的解释:

函数 MedianFilter 将图像(imIn)作为输入,以及中值滤波器窗口的宽度

,然后我不确定为什么我们需要 if 语句,

然后我们获取输入图像的大小并保存它在一个名为 imageSize 的变量中

,然后我们将 imIn 的所有值复制到 imOut

然后我就迷失了

什么是 windowbreadth?宽度和宽度不是同一个东西吗?

谢谢!

  function imOut = medianFilter(imIn,windowWidth)

     if mod(windowWidth, 2 ) == 0
          disp('Window has even size');
     return
     end

     imageSize = size(imIn);
     imOut = imIn;

     windowBreadth = (windowWidth - 1)/2;
  for m=windowBreadth+1:imageSize(1) - windowBreadth
    for n=windowBreadth+1:imageSize(2) - windowBreadth
      t1 = imIn(m-windowBreadth:m+windowBreadth,n-windowBreadth:n+windowBreadth);
      t2 = reshape(t1,windowWidth*windowWidth,1);
      t3 = median(t2);
      imOut(m,n) = t3;
    end
  end

my explanation:

the function medianFilter takes an image(imIn) as an input, and a width for the window of the median filter

then I'm not sure why we need the if statement

after that we take the size of the input image and save it in a variable called imageSize

then we copy all the values of imIn to imOut

then I'm all lost

what is windowbreadth? and isn't breadth and width the same thing?

thanks!

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憧憬巴黎街头的黎明 2024-12-28 20:10:25

if 条件检查窗口大小是否为奇数;如果是偶数则没有“中心”像素。

windowbreadth 似乎是一个坏名字。但从下图中应该可以清楚其含义:

|<--B-->|
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   | * |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|<--------S-------->|

其中 S 是窗口大小,B 是窗口“宽度”,* > 表示“中心”像素。

所以t1是当前窗口中的所有样本。 t2 是那些重新排列为一维向量而不是二维数组的样本。

The if conditional is checking that the window-size is odd; if it's even then there is no "central" pixel.

windowbreadth seems like a bad name. But its meaning should be clear from the diagram below:

|<--B-->|
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   | * |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|   |   |   |   |   |
+---+---+---+---+---+
|<--------S-------->|

where S is the window-size, B is the window-"breadth", and * denotes the "central" pixel.

So t1 is all the samples in the current window. t2 is those samples rearranged as a 1D vector rather than a 2D array.

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