在WAS中托管WCF服务
我需要一些有关在 WAS 中托管 WCF 服务的帮助。 我在 IIS 中托管了该服务,并通过 basicHttp 和 wsHttp 绑定进行访问。 但当我尝试将其托管在 WAS 并通过 tcp/ip 访问时,我似乎错过了一些东西。
我需要将其配置为通过端口 10000 上的 tcp 进行访问。
我在 Windows 功能中为非 HTTP 启用了 WCF 激活
该服务在默认网站、应用程序 mywcfapp 下发布
我创建了一个 BAT 文件以在端口 10000 上启用 net.tcp 绑定默认网站和 mywcfapp 如下:
%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd.exe set site "Default Web Site" -+bindings.[protocol='net.tcp',bindingInformation='10000:*']
%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd.exe set app "Default Web Site/mywcfapp" /enabledProtocols:http,net.tcp
web.config 是
<services>
<service name="MyWcfService">
<clear />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"
listenUriMode="Explicit" />
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="PortSharingBinding" contract="MyApp.IService" />
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="PortSharingBinding" contract="MyApp.IService" />
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="PortSharingBinding" portSharingEnabled="true">
<security mode="None" />
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
但是,我似乎无法访问该服务。
当我尝试使用带有 uri 的 WcfTestClient 访问服务时
net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc/mex
,出现以下错误
<Fault xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
<Code>
<Value>Sender</Value>
<Subcode><Value xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">a:DestinationUnreachable</Value>
</Subcode>
</Code>
<Reason><Text xml:lang="ro-RO">
The message with To 'net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc/mex'
cannot be processed at the receiver, due to an AddressFilter mismatch
at the EndpointDispatcher.
Check that the sender and receiver's EndpointAddresses agree.
</Text></Reason>
</Fault>
如果我尝试使用 url(不指定端口)连接,
net.tcp://localhost/OneTest.Service/OneTest.Service.svc/mex
则会收到错误(仅保留重要部分)
Could not connect to net.tcp://localhost/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc/mex.
The connection attempt lasted for a time span of 00:00:02.0041146.
TCP error code 10061: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:808.
No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:808
I need some help with hosting a WCF service in WAS.
I hosted the service ok in IIS and accessed over basicHttp and wsHttp binding.
But it seems I miss something when trying to host it in WAS and access over tcp/ip.
I need to configure it for access over tcp on port 10000.
I enabled WCF activation for Non-HTTP in Windows Features
The service is published under default web site, application mywcfapp
I created a BAT file to enable net.tcp binding on port 10000 on default web site and mywcfapp as below:
%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd.exe set site "Default Web Site" -+bindings.[protocol='net.tcp',bindingInformation='10000:*']
%windir%\system32\inetsrv\appcmd.exe set app "Default Web Site/mywcfapp" /enabledProtocols:http,net.tcp
The web.config is
<services>
<service name="MyWcfService">
<clear />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"
listenUriMode="Explicit" />
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="PortSharingBinding" contract="MyApp.IService" />
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="PortSharingBinding" contract="MyApp.IService" />
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="PortSharingBinding" portSharingEnabled="true">
<security mode="None" />
</binding>
</netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
However, it seems I cannot access the service.
When I try to access the service with WcfTestClient with the uri
net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc/mex
I get the following error
<Fault xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
<Code>
<Value>Sender</Value>
<Subcode><Value xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing">a:DestinationUnreachable</Value>
</Subcode>
</Code>
<Reason><Text xml:lang="ro-RO">
The message with To 'net.tcp://localhost:10000/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc/mex'
cannot be processed at the receiver, due to an AddressFilter mismatch
at the EndpointDispatcher.
Check that the sender and receiver's EndpointAddresses agree.
</Text></Reason>
</Fault>
If I try to connect with url (w/o specifying port)
net.tcp://localhost/OneTest.Service/OneTest.Service.svc/mex
I get the error (kept only significant part)
Could not connect to net.tcp://localhost/mywcfapp/mywcfapp.svc/mex.
The connection attempt lasted for a time span of 00:00:02.0041146.
TCP error code 10061: No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:808.
No connection could be made because the target machine actively refused it 127.0.0.1:808
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这可能会有所帮助:
转到 IIS 管理器。
右键单击该应用程序。
选择管理应用程序->高级设置
在“行为”下,有一个“启用协议”字段。
确保它有
net.tcp
如果它只有
http
,请将其更改为This might help:
Go to IIS Manager.
Right click on the app.
Choose Manage Applications -> Advanced settings
Under Behavior, there is a field for Enabled Protocols.
Make sure it has
net.tcp
If it just has
http
, change it to