Factory_girl_rails &黄瓜::未定义
进行这项工作时遇到问题。似乎这对其他人来说是一个问题，我想我已经遵循了所有建议。
我已经设置了一个精简的 Rails 3 .0.14 应用程序，仅包含 Cucumber-rails 和 Cucumber-rails 。 Factory_girl_rails 但仍然没有进展。我希望我在做一些愚蠢的事情！
运行下面的 cuc 测试会产生以下结果：
Scenario: test factory-girl # features/users.feature:3
Given the following user exists: # features/users.feature:4
| name | email |
| Brandon | [email protected] |
Undefined step: "the following user exists:" (Cucumber::Undefined)
用户工厂已创建，我确信它有一些“pp”输出。 非常感谢任何帮助解决这个问题。
Ross
设置
env.rb：代码段
require 'pp'
require 'cucumber/rails'
require 'factory_girl_rails'
require 'factory_girl/step_definitions'
features/support/factories.rb：
FactoryGirl.define do
factory :user do
name 'Adam Advertiser'
email '[email protected]'still
end
end
pp FactoryGirl.create(:user)
Cucumber features/user.feature： >
Feature: a
Scenario: test factory-girl
Given the following user exists:
| name | email |
| Brandon | [email protected] |
Having a problem with making this work. Seems it has been a problem for others and I think I have followed all of the advice.
I've set up a stripped down rails 3 .0.14 app to just include cucumber-rails & factory_girl_rails but still no go. I expect I am doing something silly!
Running the cuc test below produces the following:
Scenario: test factory-girl # features/users.feature:3
Given the following user exists: # features/users.feature:4
| name | email |
| Brandon | [email protected] |
Undefined step: "the following user exists:" (Cucumber::Undefined)
The user factory has been created, of which I am sure, with a bit of 'pp' output.
Would really appreciate any help to get this sorted.
Ross
Set up
env.rb: snippet
require 'pp'
require 'cucumber/rails'
require 'factory_girl_rails'
require 'factory_girl/step_definitions'
features/support/factories.rb:
FactoryGirl.define do
factory :user do
name 'Adam Advertiser'
email '[email protected]'still
end
end
pp FactoryGirl.create(:user)
Cucumber features/user.feature:
Feature: a
Scenario: test factory-girl
Given the following user exists:
| name | email |
| Brandon | [email protected] |
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这里的问题是，您必须在要求“factory_girl/step_definitions”之前先获得所需的工厂，因为step_definitions中有元编程需要了解您的工厂。您可以在 env.rb 中显式要求factories.rb，但这最终会产生重复定义错误，因为 cucumber 将重新要求factories.rb。
您需要从 env.rb 中删除对 step_definitions 的要求 - 这会使它发生得太早 - 并将其放在factories.rb的底部，或者创建一个首先需要工厂的包装器（需要驻留在某个地方）黄瓜不会自动需要），然后是step_definitions。
The problem here is that you have to get your factory required before requiring 'factory_girl/step_definitions', because there is meta-programming in step_definitions which needs to know about your factory. You could explicitly require the factories.rb in the env.rb, but that will end up producing a duplicate definition error, as cucumber will re-require factories.rb.
You need to remove the requiring of step_definitions from the env.rb - that will make it happen too early - and put it at the bottom of factories.rb, or else create a wrapper which requires first the factories (which will need to reside somewhere that cucumber doesn't automatically require) and then the step_definitions.