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使用 CoreText 显示 NSAttributedString

发布于 2024-12-18 20:17:55 字数 165 浏览 2 评论 0原文

我听说我可以使用 CoreText 显示 NSAttributedString，有人能告诉我如何（最简单的方法）吗？

请不要使用 CATextLayer 或 OHAttributedLabel 进行回答。

我知道论坛里有很多关于这个的问题，但我没有找到答案，

谢谢！！

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压抑⊿情绪 2024-12-25 20:17:56

最简单的方法？像这样的东西：

CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

// Flip the coordinate system
CGContextSetTextMatrix(context, CGAffineTransformIdentity);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, self.bounds.size.height);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);

// Create a path to render text in
CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
CGPathAddRect(path, NULL, self.bounds );

// An attributed string containing the text to render
NSAttributedString* attString = [[NSAttributedString alloc]
                                  initWithString:...];

// create the framesetter and render text
CTFramesetterRef framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString((CFAttributedStringRef)attString); 
CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter,
                         CFRangeMake(0, [attString length]), path, NULL);

CTFrameDraw(frame, context);

// Clean up
CFRelease(frame);
CFRelease(path);
CFRelease(framesetter);

Simplest way? Something like this:

CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

// Flip the coordinate system
CGContextSetTextMatrix(context, CGAffineTransformIdentity);
CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, self.bounds.size.height);
CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0);

// Create a path to render text in
CGMutablePathRef path = CGPathCreateMutable();
CGPathAddRect(path, NULL, self.bounds );

// An attributed string containing the text to render
NSAttributedString* attString = [[NSAttributedString alloc]
                                  initWithString:...];

// create the framesetter and render text
CTFramesetterRef framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString((CFAttributedStringRef)attString); 
CTFrameRef frame = CTFramesetterCreateFrame(framesetter,
                         CFRangeMake(0, [attString length]), path, NULL);

CTFrameDraw(frame, context);

// Clean up
CFRelease(frame);
CFRelease(path);
CFRelease(framesetter);

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日暮斜阳 2024-12-25 20:17:56

我认为最简单的方法（使用 Core Text）是：

 // Create the CTLine with the attributed string
 CTLineRef line = CTLineCreateWithAttributedString(attrString); 

 // Set text position and draw the line into the graphics context called context
 CGContextSetTextPosition(context, x,  y);
 CTLineDraw(line, context);

 // Clean up
 CFRelease(line);

如果您要绘制大量文本，则使用 Framesetter 会更有效，但如果您只需要显示少量文本（如标签），这是 Apple 推荐的方法并且不需要您创建路径或框架（因为它是由 CTLineDraw 自动为您完成的）。

I think that the simplest way (using Core Text) is:

 // Create the CTLine with the attributed string
 CTLineRef line = CTLineCreateWithAttributedString(attrString); 

 // Set text position and draw the line into the graphics context called context
 CGContextSetTextPosition(context, x,  y);
 CTLineDraw(line, context);

 // Clean up
 CFRelease(line);

Using a Framesetter is more efficient IF you are drawing lots of text but this is the method recommended by Apple if you just need to display a small amount of text (like a label) and doesn't require you to create a path or frame (since it is done for you automatically by CTLineDraw).

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难得心□动 2024-12-25 20:17:56

从 ios 6 开始，您可以执行以下操作：

    NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragrahStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[paragrahStyle setLineSpacing:40];
[attributedString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragrahStyle range:NSMakeRange(0, [labelText length])];

cell.label.attributedText = attributedString ;

Starting from ios 6 you can do the following :

    NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragrahStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[paragrahStyle setLineSpacing:40];
[attributedString addAttribute:NSParagraphStyleAttributeName value:paragrahStyle range:NSMakeRange(0, [labelText length])];

cell.label.attributedText = attributedString ;

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