将多个HTTP请求等待同一个I/O完成端口
我的应用程序从 Web 服务和“Application_Start”异步加载大量信息。
如果用户请求想要使用该信息,但它还没有准备好,则线程将被 Monitor.Wait 阻塞。当信息准备好时,缓存对象将Monitor.Pulse所有等待的线程。这应该没问题,因为信息需要十几秒,并且用户必须重定向到登录页面,发布登录信息,然后再次重定向。
问题是 Monitor.Wait 会阻塞 CLR ThreadPool 线程,据我所知,如果请求“大信息”的突发请求到达,应用程序可能会因 CLR ThreadPool 饥饿而保持阻塞状态(我有点混乱)与当前的 IIS/ASP.NET 线程门控)。
由于大量信息来自我异步调用的 Web 服务,因此我拥有该操作的 IAsyncResult。
那么,有没有办法告诉 CLR ThreadPool 线程“等待这个 IOCP”,以便线程池线程可以开始参加其他调用?
我觉得这没有得到很好的解释,如果不清楚我在问什么,请告诉我。
问候。
PS:虽然赏金已经结束,但如果有人知道一种方法,我会提出一个新的方法并授予作者。
My application load asynchronously a big amount of information from a web service and "Application_Start".
If an user request wants to use that information, and it is nor ready, the thread will be block with a Monitor.Wait. When the information is ready, the cache object will Monitor.Pulse all waiting threads. This should be fine, since the information takes a dozen of seconds, and the user has to be redirected to the login page, post login information, and be redirected again.
The problem, is that Monitor.Wait will block the CLR ThreadPool thread, and as far as I know if a burst of requests arrives asking for the "big information", the application could remain block by CLR ThreadPool starvation (I have a little mess with the current IIS/ASP.NET thread gating).
Since the big piece of information comes from a web service that I call asynchronously, I have the IAsyncResult of that operation.
So, Is there a way to tell a CLR ThreadPool Thread "Wait for this IOCP", so the threadpool thread can start to attend other call?
I have the feeling that this is not well explained, let me know if it is not clear what I am asking.
Regards.
PS: Although the bounty is over, if anybody knows a way to do that I will raise a new one and grant the author.
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这是一个很好的问题。我的经验是,你尝试干扰 ASP.NET 内部的次数越多,造成的痛苦就越多。
您是否考虑过使用
serviceAutoStartProviders
来保持您的应用程序热度?ASP.NET 4.0:如何使用应用程序预热类
This is a great question. My experience has been to more you try to interfere with ASP.NET internals the more pain you cause.
Have you considered using
serviceAutoStartProviders
to keep your app hot?ASP.NET 4.0: How to use application warm-up class
您应该使用 IHttpAsyncHandler 来返回加载缓慢的大数据。
演练:创建异步 HTTP 处理程序
从
IHttpAsyncHandler
返回 12 秒应该没有问题。事实上,您应该能够轻松地达到 60 秒左右,无需担心。除此之外,您可能需要实现某种类型的 long-轮询系统来监控系统状态。IHttpAsyncHandler
可以返回 XML/JSON 或您喜欢的任何内容。您可以通过 javascript 中的 ajax(可能是 jQuery.ajax)甚至服务器端使用 IHttpAsyncHandler如果您想使用 HttpWebRequest(一些示例 C# 代码:调用远程 JSON Web 服务)。You should be using
IHttpAsyncHandler
to return your slow loading big data.Walkthrough: Creating an Asynchronous HTTP Handler
You should have no problem taking 12 seconds to return from an
IHttpAsyncHandler
. In fact you should be able to easily go up to about 60 seconds, without worry. Beyond that you may need to implement some type of long-polling system to monitor system status.The
IHttpAsyncHandler
can return XML/JSON or whatever you like. You can consume the IHttpAsyncHandler via ajax in javascript (maybe jQuery.ajax) or even server side if you want using an HttpWebRequest (some sample C# code: Calling remote JSON webservice).