如何动态设置数组变量?
我对这段代码有疑问:
$a['i'] = 1;
$b = '$a[\'i\']';
echo $$b;
它显示错误:
注意:未定义变量:test.php 第 6 行中的 $a['i']
是否可以创建动态数组变量?
感谢您抽出时间。
编辑:在我的示例中,我尝试编辑多维数组。当我尝试将数据添加到数组 (JSON) 时出现问题。我没有固定的数组维度,它可以是 2 维或更多维(我正在为 Web 表单构建模型,并且我想向 JSON 添加无效值)。
现在,在 Web 表单对象的方法之一中,我有代码检查重新填充对象以在需要时添加无效值。
我不能只向 JSON 数组添加值,我需要在多维级别上编辑它。
现在我想出了动态生成变量名称然后编辑它的解决方案。如果有人有解决方案,将不胜感激。
private $form = array(
'form_contact'=>array(
'attr'=>array('tag'=>'FORM', 'method'=>'post'),
'elem'=>array(
'fs_contact'=>array(
'attr'=>array('legend'=>'Kontakt', 'tag'=>'FSET'),
'elem'=>array(
'name'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'Ime i prezime', 'title'=>'Unesite Vaše ime i prezime', 'tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'text'),
'validat'=>array('req'=>'noscript', 'length'=>255),
'invalid'=>true), // Holds info that this is invalid
'www'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'Web sajt', 'title'=>'Unesite Vaš sajt', 'tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'text'),
'validat'=>array('length'=>255)),
'email'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'E-mail', 'title'=>'Unesite Vaš email', 'tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'text'),
'validat'=>array('req'=>'email', 'length'=>255)),
'message'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'Poruka', 'cols'=>'60', 'rows'=>'5', 'title'=>'Unesite Vašu poruku', 'tag'=>'TEXTA', 'value'=>'nesto'),
'validat'=>array('req'=>'all')),
'submit_new_contact_form'=>array(
'attr'=>array('tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'submit', 'value'=>'Pošalji poruku!'))
))// FS end
)) // Form end
);// Array end
I have a problem with this code:
$a['i'] = 1;
$b = '$a[\'i\']';
echo $b;
It display an error:
Notice: Undefined variable: $a['i'] in test.php on line 6
Is it possible to create dynamic array variable?
Thanks for your time.
EDIT: In my example I am trying to edit an multidimensional array. There is a problem when I try to add data to my array (JSON). I don't have fixed dimension of array, it my be 2 or more dimension (I am building a model for Web form, and I want to add invalid value to JSON).
Now in one of the methods of Web form object I have code which checks repopulation object to add invalid value if needed.
I can not just add a value to JSON array, I need to edit it on multidimensional level.
For now I came up on solution to dynamically generate variable name and, then, edit it. If someone have solution it will be appreciated.
private $form = array(
'form_contact'=>array(
'attr'=>array('tag'=>'FORM', 'method'=>'post'),
'elem'=>array(
'fs_contact'=>array(
'attr'=>array('legend'=>'Kontakt', 'tag'=>'FSET'),
'elem'=>array(
'name'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'Ime i prezime', 'title'=>'Unesite Vaše ime i prezime', 'tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'text'),
'validat'=>array('req'=>'noscript', 'length'=>255),
'invalid'=>true), // Holds info that this is invalid
'www'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'Web sajt', 'title'=>'Unesite Vaš sajt', 'tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'text'),
'validat'=>array('length'=>255)),
'email'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'E-mail', 'title'=>'Unesite Vaš email', 'tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'text'),
'validat'=>array('req'=>'email', 'length'=>255)),
'message'=>array(
'attr'=>array('SPAN'=>'Poruka', 'cols'=>'60', 'rows'=>'5', 'title'=>'Unesite Vašu poruku', 'tag'=>'TEXTA', 'value'=>'nesto'),
'validat'=>array('req'=>'all')),
'submit_new_contact_form'=>array(
'attr'=>array('tag'=>'INPUT', 'type'=>'submit', 'value'=>'Pošalji poruku!'))
))// FS end
)) // Form end
);// Array end
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你不能那样做,因为 PHP 认为你正在寻找名为
$a['i']
的变量,而不是'i'
$a
数组中的键。正确且传统的方法是使用动态键/索引:
You can't do it that way, as PHP thinks you're looking for a variable with the name
$a['i']
, rather than the'i'
key in the$a
array.The proper, and conventional, way is to use a dynamic key/index instead: