ELPA/Marmalade 报告“无法打开加载文件”对于 ~/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg
我已经安装了 Marmalade 并下载了一些有趣的软件包。但是现在,当我启动 Emacs 时,我收到此错误:
Cannot open load file: c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg
如果我使用 --debug-init
,我收到:
Debugger entered--Lisp error: (file-error "Cannot open load file" "c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg")
load("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg" nil t)
(if (file-directory-p pkg-dir) (load (concat pkg-dir ... "-pkg") nil t))
(let ((pkg-dir ...)) (if (file-directory-p pkg-dir) (load ... nil t)))
package-load-descriptor("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/" "archives")
(lambda (name) (package-load-descriptor dir name))("archives")
mapc((lambda (name) (package-load-descriptor dir name)) ("anything-1.287" "anything- complete-1.86" "anything-config-0.4.1" "archive-contents" "archive-contents~" "archives" "auto-indent-mode-0.35" "builtin-packages" "builtin-packages~" "clojure-mode-1.7.1" "clojurescript-mode-0.5" "coffee-mode-0.3.0" "color-file-completion-1.0.1" "color-theme-6.6.1" "color-theme-eclipse-0.0.2" "color-theme-github-0.0.3" "color-theme-railscasts-0.0.2" "color-theme-twilight-0.1" "css-mode-1.0" "drag-stuff-0.0.3" "evernote-mode-0.41" "find-file-in-project-2.0" "flymake-coffee-0.4" "flymake-haml-0.5" "flymake-ruby-0.4" "flymake-shell-0.5" "haml-mode-3.0.14" "highlight-parentheses-1.0.1" "html-script-src-0.0.2" "inf-ruby-2.1" "js-comint-0.0.1" "js2-mode-20090814" "lua-mode-20100617" "package.el" "package.el~" "project-local-variables-0.2" "ruby-compilation-0.7" "ruby-electric-1.1" "ruby-mode-1.1" "slime-20100404" "tabbar-2.0.1" "tabbar-ruler-0.2" "yasnippet-0.6.1" "yasnippet-bundle-0.6.1" "zenburn-1.8"))
(if (file-directory-p dir) (mapc (lambda ... ...) (directory-files dir nil "^[^.]")))
(lambda (dir) (if (file-directory-p dir) (mapc ... ...)))("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/")
mapc((lambda (dir) (if (file-directory-p dir) (mapc ... ...))) ("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/" "/usr/share/emacs/site-lisp/elpa/"))
package-load-all-descriptors()
package-initialize()
(progn (package-initialize))
(if (load (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el")) (progn (package-initialize)))
(when (load (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el")) (package-initialize))
eval-buffer(#<buffer *load*> nil "c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs" nil t) ; Reading at buffer position 9019
load-with-code-conversion("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs" "c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs" t t)
load("~/.emacs" t t)
#[nil "\205\264
此文件不存在。我尝试用谷歌搜索这个问题,但没有找到任何东西。
I have installed Marmalade and downloaded some interesting packages. But now, when I start Emacs I get this error:
Cannot open load file: c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg
If I use --debug-init
, I get:
Debugger entered--Lisp error: (file-error "Cannot open load file" "c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg")
load("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg" nil t)
(if (file-directory-p pkg-dir) (load (concat pkg-dir ... "-pkg") nil t))
(let ((pkg-dir ...)) (if (file-directory-p pkg-dir) (load ... nil t)))
package-load-descriptor("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/" "archives")
(lambda (name) (package-load-descriptor dir name))("archives")
mapc((lambda (name) (package-load-descriptor dir name)) ("anything-1.287" "anything- complete-1.86" "anything-config-0.4.1" "archive-contents" "archive-contents~" "archives" "auto-indent-mode-0.35" "builtin-packages" "builtin-packages~" "clojure-mode-1.7.1" "clojurescript-mode-0.5" "coffee-mode-0.3.0" "color-file-completion-1.0.1" "color-theme-6.6.1" "color-theme-eclipse-0.0.2" "color-theme-github-0.0.3" "color-theme-railscasts-0.0.2" "color-theme-twilight-0.1" "css-mode-1.0" "drag-stuff-0.0.3" "evernote-mode-0.41" "find-file-in-project-2.0" "flymake-coffee-0.4" "flymake-haml-0.5" "flymake-ruby-0.4" "flymake-shell-0.5" "haml-mode-3.0.14" "highlight-parentheses-1.0.1" "html-script-src-0.0.2" "inf-ruby-2.1" "js-comint-0.0.1" "js2-mode-20090814" "lua-mode-20100617" "package.el" "package.el~" "project-local-variables-0.2" "ruby-compilation-0.7" "ruby-electric-1.1" "ruby-mode-1.1" "slime-20100404" "tabbar-2.0.1" "tabbar-ruler-0.2" "yasnippet-0.6.1" "yasnippet-bundle-0.6.1" "zenburn-1.8"))
(if (file-directory-p dir) (mapc (lambda ... ...) (directory-files dir nil "^[^.]")))
(lambda (dir) (if (file-directory-p dir) (mapc ... ...)))("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/")
mapc((lambda (dir) (if (file-directory-p dir) (mapc ... ...))) ("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs.d/elpa/" "/usr/share/emacs/site-lisp/elpa/"))
package-load-all-descriptors()
package-initialize()
(progn (package-initialize))
(if (load (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el")) (progn (package-initialize)))
(when (load (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el")) (package-initialize))
eval-buffer(#<buffer *load*> nil "c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs" nil t) ; Reading at buffer position 9019
load-with-code-conversion("c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs" "c:/Documents and Settings/Carlos/Datos de programa/.emacs" t t)
load("~/.emacs" t t)
#[nil "\205\264
This file doesn't exist. I've tried searching for this problem with Google but I didn't find anything.
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简单的。无论出于何种原因,您现在使用的
package.el
都是来自http://tromey.com/elpa/package.el
的“经典”版本。它与最新版本的package.el
非常不兼容。我不知道你是如何使用该版本安装 Marmalade 软件包的;当您安装这些软件包时,您一定使用了不同版本的package.el
,这可能是因为您当时使用的是较新的 Emacs。解决方法是使用与 Emacs 捆绑的版本(如果它足够新),或者将
~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el
替换为 此版本,如上所述在 果酱说明。Easy. For whatever reason, the
package.el
you're now using is the "classic" version fromhttp://tromey.com/elpa/package.el
. It's wildly incompatible with recent versions ofpackage.el
. How you managed to install Marmalade packages using that version, I don't know; you must have had a different version ofpackage.el
when you installed those packages, perhaps because you were using a newer Emacs at the time.The fix is to use the version bundled with your Emacs (if it's new enough to have one), or to replace your
~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el
with this version instead, as described in the Marmalade instructions.我在尝试解决类似问题时偶然发现了这个问题。就我而言,强制
package-initialize
已经解决了问题:尽管我没有阅读
package.el
的源代码,但我相信某种懒惰package.el 中的 解决了这个问题。虽然这是一个老问题,但我想回答一下,以防其他人需要帮助。有关 Emacs 启动的更多信息,请参阅 http:// /www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Startup-Summary.html。
I've stumbled upon this question while trying to solve a similar problem. In my case, forcing
package-initialize
have solved the problem:Even though I did not read the source code for
package.el
, I believe some kind of laziness in package.el is cousing the problem. Athough this is and old question, I wanted to answer, in case someone else need some help.For more information on Emacs start-up, see http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/elisp/Startup-Summary.html.
使用 touch ~/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg 添加文件而不是目录为我解决了这个问题。
Adding a file, not directory, using
touch ~/.emacs.d/elpa/archives/-pkg
solved it for me.我认为如果您在以下位置手动创建目录,它可能会消失:
I think it may just go away if you manually create a directory at:
就我而言,我必须添加此指令来告诉 emacs 在哪里可以找到所需的文件:
首先这一行
以及所需的包...
In my case I had to add this directive to tell emacs where it can find the files required:
First this line
And the required package ...