链接的 jQuery 可排序列表和 Backbone 集合
我仍在寻找使用 Backbone 的方法,并且过去我一直使用 Prototype 而不是 jQuery,所以如果我做了一些愚蠢的事情,请原谅我。
我正在尝试开发一个包含多个连接的无序列表的 UI,其中每个可排序列表由单独的 Backbone 集合表示。我正在使用 ICanHaz 和 Mustache 模板,但这对我的问题并不重要。
在列表之间拖动项目时,如何最好地实现集合的自动更新(从一个模型中删除模型并将其插入另一个模型中)?我目前正在尝试在 jQueryUI 可排序交互中使用接收和删除方法 - 我至少在正确的线路上吗?
var WS = {};
(function(ns) {
ns.Item = Backbone.Model.extend();
ns.Content = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: ns.Item,
url: location.href,
initialize: function(el) {
this.el = $(el);
this.deferred = this.fetch();
},
recalculate: function() {
var count = this.length;
this.el.next(".subtotal").html(count);
},
setOrder: function() {
$.ajax({
url: this.url + "/reorder",
type: "POST",
data: "tasks=" + $(this.el).attr("id") + "&" + this.el.sortable("serialize")
});
}
});
ns.ContentRow = Backbone.View.extend({
tagName: "li",
className: "item",
events: {
"click .delete": "destroy"
},
initialize: function(options) {
_.bindAll(this, "render", "destroy");
this.model.bind("change", this.render);
this.model.view = this;
},
render: function() {
var row = ich.item(this.model.toJSON());
$(this.el).html(row);
return this;
},
destroy: function() {
if (confirm("Really delete?")) {
this.model.destroy({
success: function(model, response) {
$(model.view.el).remove();
},
error: function(model, response) {
console.log(response);
}
});
}
}
});
ns.ListView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function(collection) {
this.el = collection.el;
this.collection = collection;
this.collection.bind("add", this.addOne, this);
_.bindAll(this, "addOne");
this.el.sortable({
axis: "y",
connectWith: ".tasks",
receive: _.bind(function(event, ui) {
// do something here?
}, this),
remove: _.bind(function(event, ui) {
// do something here?
}, this),
update: _.bind(function(event, ui) {
var list = ui.item.context.parentNode;
this.collection.setOrder();
}, this)
});
},
insert: function(item) {
var prefix = this.el.parentsUntil('ul').parent().attr("id"),
view = new ns.ContentRow({
model: item,
id: prefix + "_" + item.id
});
this.el.append(view.render().el);
},
addOne: function(item) {
if (item.isNew()) {
item.save({}, {
success: _.bind(function(model, response) {
// I should set id from JSON response when live
model.set({ id: this.collection.length });
this.insert(model);
}, this)
});
} else {
this.insert(item);
}
},
addAll: function() {
this.collection.each(this.addOne);
},
render: function() {
this.collection.deferred.done(_.bind(function() {
this.addAll();
}, this));
}
});
ns.AppView = Backbone.View.extend({
lists: [],
initialize: function(holder) {
holder.find("ul").each(_.bind(function(index, list) {
var Items = new WS.Content(list),
App = new WS.ListView(Items);
App.render();
this.lists.push(Items);
}, this));
}
});
})(WS);
$(document).ready(function() {
var App = new WS.AppView($("#tasks"));
});
I'm still finding my way with Backbone and I've always use Prototype instead of jQuery in the past so please forgive me if I'm doing something stupid.
I'm trying to develop a UI containing several connected unordered lists where each sortable
list is represented by a separate Backbone collection. I'm using ICanHaz and Mustache templates but that's not of importance for my question.
When dragging items between the lists, how would I best achieve the automatic updating of the collections (remove a model from one and insert it into another)? I'm currently trying to use the receive and remove methods in the jQueryUI Sortable interaction — am I at least on the right lines?
var WS = {};
(function(ns) {
ns.Item = Backbone.Model.extend();
ns.Content = Backbone.Collection.extend({
model: ns.Item,
url: location.href,
initialize: function(el) {
this.el = $(el);
this.deferred = this.fetch();
},
recalculate: function() {
var count = this.length;
this.el.next(".subtotal").html(count);
},
setOrder: function() {
$.ajax({
url: this.url + "/reorder",
type: "POST",
data: "tasks=" + $(this.el).attr("id") + "&" + this.el.sortable("serialize")
});
}
});
ns.ContentRow = Backbone.View.extend({
tagName: "li",
className: "item",
events: {
"click .delete": "destroy"
},
initialize: function(options) {
_.bindAll(this, "render", "destroy");
this.model.bind("change", this.render);
this.model.view = this;
},
render: function() {
var row = ich.item(this.model.toJSON());
$(this.el).html(row);
return this;
},
destroy: function() {
if (confirm("Really delete?")) {
this.model.destroy({
success: function(model, response) {
$(model.view.el).remove();
},
error: function(model, response) {
console.log(response);
}
});
}
}
});
ns.ListView = Backbone.View.extend({
initialize: function(collection) {
this.el = collection.el;
this.collection = collection;
this.collection.bind("add", this.addOne, this);
_.bindAll(this, "addOne");
this.el.sortable({
axis: "y",
connectWith: ".tasks",
receive: _.bind(function(event, ui) {
// do something here?
}, this),
remove: _.bind(function(event, ui) {
// do something here?
}, this),
update: _.bind(function(event, ui) {
var list = ui.item.context.parentNode;
this.collection.setOrder();
}, this)
});
},
insert: function(item) {
var prefix = this.el.parentsUntil('ul').parent().attr("id"),
view = new ns.ContentRow({
model: item,
id: prefix + "_" + item.id
});
this.el.append(view.render().el);
},
addOne: function(item) {
if (item.isNew()) {
item.save({}, {
success: _.bind(function(model, response) {
// I should set id from JSON response when live
model.set({ id: this.collection.length });
this.insert(model);
}, this)
});
} else {
this.insert(item);
}
},
addAll: function() {
this.collection.each(this.addOne);
},
render: function() {
this.collection.deferred.done(_.bind(function() {
this.addAll();
}, this));
}
});
ns.AppView = Backbone.View.extend({
lists: [],
initialize: function(holder) {
holder.find("ul").each(_.bind(function(index, list) {
var Items = new WS.Content(list),
App = new WS.ListView(Items);
App.render();
this.lists.push(Items);
}, this));
}
});
})(WS);
$(document).ready(function() {
var App = new WS.AppView($("#tasks"));
});
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你走在正确的轨道上。您可能希望将每个可排序元素的 id 添加到模板中的某个位置。然后,当您收到事件时,您就知道要从集合中添加或删除哪个模型。例如添加...
并在可排序调用中获取目标的id属性并调用Collection.add()或remove()
You are on the right track. You will probably want to add the id of each sortable element into the template somewhere. Then when you receive the event, you know which model to add or remove from the collection. For example add...
And in the sortable call get the target's id attribute and call Collection.add() or remove()
只需使用 Backbone.CollectionView 即可。它具有开箱即用的内置功能。
Just use Backbone.CollectionView.. it has this functionality built in out of the box.