如何使用 rspec 测试传递到 Rails 3 中的控制器的参数？

Question

我们的代码：

 describe "GET show" do
   it "assigns the requested subcategory as @subcategory" do
     subcategory = Subcategory.create! valid_attributes
     get :show, :id => subcategory.id.to_s
     assigns(:subcategory).should eq(subcategory)
   end

   it "has a sort parameter in the url" do
     subcategory = Subcategory.create! valid_attributes
     get :show, {:id => subcategory.id.to_s, :params => {:sort => 'title'}}
     helper.params[:sort].should_not be_nil
   end
 end

我收到以下错误消息：

1) SubcategoriesController GET show has a sort parameter in the url
    Failure/Error: helper.params[:sort].should_not be_nil
    NameError:
      undefined local variable or method `helper' for #<RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup::Nested_4::Nested_2:0x007f81a467c848>
    # ./spec/controllers/subcategories_controller_spec.rb:54:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'

How can I test params in rspec?

Answer 1

get :show, {:id => subcategory.id.to_s, :params => {:sort => 'title'}}

应该是

get :show, :id => subcategory.id.to_s, :sort => 'title'

除非你想传递params[:params][:sort]。

也

helper.params[:sort].should_not be_nil

应该是

controller.params[:sort].should_not be_nil
controller.params[:sort].should eql 'title'

（如果你想测试一个助手，你应该编写一个助手规范。）

Answer 2

在 Rails 5 中，参数 API 发生了变化：

get :show, params: { id: subcategory.id.to_s, sort: 'title' }

https://relishapp.com/rspec/rspec-rails/v/3-7/docs/request-specs/request-spec#specify-managing-a-widget-with-rails-integration-方法