Rails 3.1、Unicorn 和 Apache：静态文件

发布于 2024-12-15 01:40:30 字数 948 浏览 3 评论 0原文

我有 Rails 3.1、Unicorn 和 Apache 设置。我的 Apache 设置如下， Production.rb 看起来像这个。我喜欢使用 h264 流媒体，但由于 Rails 正在提供这些视频文件，因此 Apache Mod 将无法工作。

DocumentRoot /blabla/current/public

RewriteEngine On
Options FollowSymLinks

<Proxy balancer://unicornservers>
  BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:4000
</Proxy>

# Redirect all non-static requests to rails
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://unicornservers%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]

ProxyPass / balancer://unicornservers/
ProxyPassReverse / balancer://unicornservers/
ProxyPreserveHost on

<Proxy *>
 Order deny,allow
 Allow from all
</Proxy>

XSendFile On
XSendFileAllowAbove on

我必须启用serve_static_assets，否则我无法下载任何静态内容。我也有预编译的资产，但它不会有任何区别，因为公共目录中没有可用的文件，除非 Rails（我猜是 Rack）正在提供服务。

我应该使用 config.action_controller.asset_host 还是我的 Apache 配置有问题。

原文

I have Rails 3.1, Unicorn and Apache setup. My Apache settings are below and production.rb looks like this. I like using h264 streaming but since Rails is serving these video files, the Apache Mod won't work.

DocumentRoot /blabla/current/public

RewriteEngine On
Options FollowSymLinks

<Proxy balancer://unicornservers>
  BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:4000
</Proxy>

# Redirect all non-static requests to rails
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://unicornservers%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]

ProxyPass / balancer://unicornservers/
ProxyPassReverse / balancer://unicornservers/
ProxyPreserveHost on

<Proxy *>
 Order deny,allow
 Allow from all
</Proxy>

XSendFile On
XSendFileAllowAbove on

I have to enable serve_static_assets or I cannot download any static stuff. I have precompiled assets too but it won't make any difference as no file is available from public directory unless Rails (Rack I guess) is doing the serving.

Should I use config.action_controller.asset_host or is there something wrong with my Apache config.

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橙幽之幻 2024-12-22 01:40:30

我有一个关于这个问题的帖子（是的，它也发生在我身上），希望它会有所帮助。

关键点是删除 ProxyPass / Balancer://unicornservers/ 模式，因为它会覆盖您的重写规则

这是我的 apache 服务器配置。

<VirtualHost *:80>

  ServerName example.org
  DocumentRoot /dir/of/your/project

  RewriteEngine On

  # Redirect all non-static requests to unicorn
  RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://unicornservers%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]

  <Proxy balancer://unicornservers>
    BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:2007
  </Proxy>

</VirtualHost>

I have a post for this problem (yeah it also happened to me), hope it will help.

The key point is to remove ProxyPass / balancer://unicornservers/ pattern, because it would override your Rewrite Rule

Here is my apache server config.

<VirtualHost *:80>

  ServerName example.org
  DocumentRoot /dir/of/your/project

  RewriteEngine On

  # Redirect all non-static requests to unicorn
  RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ balancer://unicornservers%{REQUEST_URI} [P,QSA,L]

  <Proxy balancer://unicornservers>
    BalancerMember http://127.0.0.1:2007
  </Proxy>

</VirtualHost>

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月竹挽风 2024-12-22 01:40:30

仅来自您的 production.rb 代码：

# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx

尝试取消注释带有“X-Sendfile”标头的行，重新启动 Unicorn 池并重试。

Just from your production.rb code:

# Specifies the header that your server uses for sending files
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = "X-Sendfile" # for apache
# config.action_dispatch.x_sendfile_header = 'X-Accel-Redirect' # for nginx

Try to uncomment a line with 'X-Sendfile' header, restart your Unicorn's pool and try again.

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