不知道节点的 LINQ to XML
我有这个 LINQ 查询:
XNamespace ns = NAMESPACE;
var items = (from c in doc.Descendants(ns +"Item")
select new Item
{
Title = c.Element(ns + "ItemAttributes").Element(ns + "Title").Value,
MFR = c.Element(ns + "ItemAttributes").Element(ns + "Manufacturer").Value,
Offer = c.Element(ns + "Offers").Element(ns + "TotalOffers").Value,
Amazon = c.Element(ns + "Offer").Element(ns + "Merchant").Elements(ns + "MerchantId"),
LowPrice = Convert.ToDouble(c.Element(ns + "FormattedPrice").Value),
SalesRank = Convert.ToInt32(c.Element(ns +"SalesRank").Value),
ASIN = c.Element(ns + "ASIN").Value
}).ToList<Item>();
当节点不存在时,它效果很好。例如,它可能没有 MFR 或销售排名。我怎样才能做到这一点,如果它没有相关节点,它会给我一个默认值,或者根本不会让我尝试捕获一项的整个查询。
I have this LINQ query:
XNamespace ns = NAMESPACE;
var items = (from c in doc.Descendants(ns +"Item")
select new Item
{
Title = c.Element(ns + "ItemAttributes").Element(ns + "Title").Value,
MFR = c.Element(ns + "ItemAttributes").Element(ns + "Manufacturer").Value,
Offer = c.Element(ns + "Offers").Element(ns + "TotalOffers").Value,
Amazon = c.Element(ns + "Offer").Element(ns + "Merchant").Elements(ns + "MerchantId"),
LowPrice = Convert.ToDouble(c.Element(ns + "FormattedPrice").Value),
SalesRank = Convert.ToInt32(c.Element(ns +"SalesRank").Value),
ASIN = c.Element(ns + "ASIN").Value
}).ToList<Item>();
It works great expect for when a node is not present. For example it my not have a MFR or a sales rank. How can I make it so if it does not have the node in question, it gives me a default value or at the very doesn't make me try catch my whole query for one item.
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据我所知,LINQ to XML 不支持这一点。然而,我在我正在从事的一个项目中遇到了同样的混乱,并为 XElement 创建了这个扩展以允许它。也许它可以为你工作:
基本上它只是检查元素是否存在,如果不存在,它返回一个具有相同名称和空值的元素。
As far as I'm aware LINQ to XML doesn't support this. However I ran into this same mess in a project I was working on and created this extension for XElement to allow it. Maybe it could work for you:
Basically it just checks to see if the element exists and if it doesn't it returns one with the same name and an empty value.
您可以使用 XElement 显式转换,例如:
参考:http://msdn.microsoft。 com/en-us/library/bb340386.aspx
You can use XElement Explicit Conversion, e.g.:
Reference: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb340386.aspx
如果XElement存在,但值为空的问题?即
然后你可以使用 string.IsNullOrEmpty 函数
if the problem that the XElement exists, but the value is blank? i.e.
then you can use the string.IsNullOrEmpty function