库未加载：../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib
当我用 openni 做一个项目时。当我制作 makefile 时遇到问题。
Starting /Users/olivierjanssens/Documents/ICT/Master/Thesis/Code/mysuperdemo/qtcreator- build/mysuperdemo...
dyld: Library not loaded: ../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib
Referenced from: /Users/olivierjanssens/Documents/ICT/Master/Thesis/Code/mysuperdemo/qtcreator-build/mysuperdemo
Reason: image not found
The program has unexpectedly finished.
我的 cmake 文件
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(mysuperdemo)
SET(NESTK_USE_OPENNI 1)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(nestk)
## nestk/UseNestk.cmake.in defines variable to use nestk.
## It itself includes nestk/deps/cmake/UseEmbeddedNestkDeps.cmake that
## contains most of the cmake find packages commands.
INCLUDE("${nestk_BINARY_DIR}/UseEmbeddedNestk.cmake")
ADD_EXECUTABLE(mysuperdemo mysuperdemo.cpp)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(mysuperdemo nestk)
会生成我的 makefile，然后我会制作它。
错误中提到的文件不在我的系统上（../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib）。虽然有一个 libXnVNite.dylib 文件，但 ../../Bin/Release/ 文件夹中不存在该文件。我在 osx 10.7 上工作，
知道如何解决这个问题吗？
When i'm making a project with openni. And have a problem when i make my makefile.
Starting /Users/olivierjanssens/Documents/ICT/Master/Thesis/Code/mysuperdemo/qtcreator- build/mysuperdemo...
dyld: Library not loaded: ../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib
Referenced from: /Users/olivierjanssens/Documents/ICT/Master/Thesis/Code/mysuperdemo/qtcreator-build/mysuperdemo
Reason: image not found
The program has unexpectedly finished.
My cmake file
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(mysuperdemo)
SET(NESTK_USE_OPENNI 1)
ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(nestk)
## nestk/UseNestk.cmake.in defines variable to use nestk.
## It itself includes nestk/deps/cmake/UseEmbeddedNestkDeps.cmake that
## contains most of the cmake find packages commands.
INCLUDE("${nestk_BINARY_DIR}/UseEmbeddedNestk.cmake")
ADD_EXECUTABLE(mysuperdemo mysuperdemo.cpp)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(mysuperdemo nestk)
this generates my makefile which i then make.
The file mentioned in the error is not on my system ( ../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib). Though there is a libXnVNite.dylib file but not in the ../../Bin/Release/ folder that which does not exist. I work on osx 10.7
any idea how i can fix this ?
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为了解决这个问题，我将现有的 libXnVNite.dylib 重命名为 libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib 并创建了一个相对于我的应用程序的文件夹 /bin/release 并将文件存放在其中。它有效，但我认为这远不是一个好的解决方案。
To solve this i renamed the existing libXnVNite.dylib to libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib and created a folder /bin/release relative to my application and deposited the file in it. It works but i think it is far from a good solution.
更优雅的解决方案是在该相对文件夹中创建符号链接。
../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib -> /usr/lib/libXnVNite.dylib
等所有有问题的库。
这曾经对我有用，但现在它不再工作了......
一个更优雅的解决方案是使用 install_name_tool 将这些相对路径更改为真实路径。
A more elegant solution would be to create symlinks in that relative folder.
../../Bin/Release/libXnVNite_1_4_0.dylib -> /usr/lib/libXnVNite.dylib
and so on for all the problematic libraries.
That worked once for me, but now it's just working anymore...
An even more elegant solution would be to use install_name_tool to change those relative paths to the real ones.