c++ boost::filesystem 对 `boost::filesystem3::path::root_name() const 的未定义引用

发布于 2024-12-13 16:08:00 字数 2369 浏览 1 评论 0原文

当我尝试编译使用 boost::filesystem 库的代码时,我不断遇到错误。我不明白我得到的任何编译器输出。这是我从 http://www.highscore.de/cpp/boost/dateisystem.html# 复制的代码dateisystem_pfadangaben

#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <iostream>

int main(){
  boost::filesystem::path p("C:\\Windows\\System");
  std::cout << p.root_name() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.root_directory() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.root_path() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.relative_path() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.parent_path() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.filename() << std::endl; 
} 

我有 Ubuntu 11.10,并且安装了 libbost-dev 和 g++。终端是这样的:

sam@sam-MT6707:~/Dokumente/Programming/Projekte/FTP-abgleicher$ g++ -o pr3 pr3.cpp
/tmp/ccrN7yHl.o: In function `main':
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x3b): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::root_name() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x7e): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::root_directory() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0xc1): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::root_path() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x104): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::relative_path() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x147): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::parent_path() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x18a): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::filename() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x1e8): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::stem() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x22b): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::extension() const'

/tmp/ccrN7yHl.o: In function `__static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)':
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x364): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x36e): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x378): undefined reference to `boost::system::system_category()'
/tmp/ccrN7yHl.o: In function `boost::filesystem3::path::codecvt()':
pr3.cpp:(.text._ZN5boost11filesystem34path7codecvtEv[boost::filesystem3::path::codecvt()]+0x7): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::wchar_t_codecvt_facet()'
collect2: ld gab 1 als Ende-Status zurück

^Translation of last line: ld returned an end status of 1

我做错了什么?

I keep running across errors when trying to compile code which utilizes the boost::filesystem library. I don't understand any of the compiler outputs I am getting. Here is my code copied from http://www.highscore.de/cpp/boost/dateisystem.html#dateisystem_pfadangaben:

#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
#include <iostream>

int main(){
  boost::filesystem::path p("C:\\Windows\\System");
  std::cout << p.root_name() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.root_directory() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.root_path() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.relative_path() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.parent_path() << std::endl; 
  std::cout << p.filename() << std::endl; 
} 

I have Ubuntu 11.10 and I have installed libbost-dev and g++. This is what the terminal looks like:

sam@sam-MT6707:~/Dokumente/Programming/Projekte/FTP-abgleicher$ g++ -o pr3 pr3.cpp
/tmp/ccrN7yHl.o: In function `main':
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x3b): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::root_name() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x7e): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::root_directory() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0xc1): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::root_path() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x104): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::relative_path() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x147): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::parent_path() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x18a): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::filename() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x1e8): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::stem() const'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x22b): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::extension() const'

/tmp/ccrN7yHl.o: In function `__static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)':
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x364): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x36e): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
pr3.cpp:(.text+0x378): undefined reference to `boost::system::system_category()'
/tmp/ccrN7yHl.o: In function `boost::filesystem3::path::codecvt()':
pr3.cpp:(.text._ZN5boost11filesystem34path7codecvtEv[boost::filesystem3::path::codecvt()]+0x7): undefined reference to `boost::filesystem3::path::wchar_t_codecvt_facet()'
collect2: ld gab 1 als Ende-Status zurück

^Translation of last line: ld returned an end status of 1

What am I doing wrong?

如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

扫码二维码加入Web技术交流群

发布评论

需要 登录 才能够评论, 你可以免费 注册 一个本站的账号。

评论(1

不甘平庸 2024-12-20 16:08:00

您必须链接到-lboost_filesystem -lboost_system。 Boost 文件系统不是一个只有头文件的库;相反,它取决于编译的组件。

You have to link with -lboost_filesystem -lboost_system. Boost filesystem is not a header-only library; rather, it depends on compiled components.

~没有更多了~
我们使用 Cookies 和其他技术来定制您的体验包括您的登录状态等。通过阅读我们的 隐私政策 了解更多相关信息。 单击 接受 或继续使用网站,即表示您同意使用 Cookies 和您的相关数据。
原文