通过 jQuery.Ajax 的返回值附加到 DropDownList

发布于 2024-12-13 05:32:55 字数 4539 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我有2个DropDownList，就像主从一样。这是我的 Default.aspx：

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>
            <asp:Label ID="MsLbl" runat="server" Text="Groups" />
                </td>
                <td>
            <asp:DropDownList ID="Masterddl" runat="server">
                    <asp:ListItem Text="G1" Value="G1" />
                    <asp:ListItem Text="G2" Value="G2" />
                    <asp:ListItem Text="G3" Value="G3" />
            </asp:DropDownList>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
            <asp:Label ID="Svlbl" runat="server" Text="Members" />
            </td>
                <td>
            <asp:DropDownList ID="Slaveddl" runat="server" />
            </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

这是我的脚本：

$(document).ready(function () {
$('select#Masterddl').change(function () {
    MasterChangeHandler($(this).val());
});

function MasterChangeHandler(Value) {
    $.ajax({
        type: 'Post',
        url: 'MasterSlaveHandler.ashx',
        dataType: "text",
        data: 'ItemSelected=' + Value,
        async: 'true',
        success: function (data) { SuccessHandler1(data); }

    });
}


function SuccessHandler1(data) {
    $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
    $.each(data, function (i, slaveValue) {
        $('select#Slaveddl').append(
    $('<option></option>').val(slaveValue.Value).html(slaveValue.Text)
    );
    });
}

和我的处理程序：

public class SlaveValues {
    public string Value { get; set; }
    public string Text { get; set; }
}


public class MasterSlaveDropDownListsHandler : IHttpHandler {
    public bool IsReusable {
        get { return true; }
    }

    public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) {
        string valueSelected = context.Request["ItemSelected"];
        List<SlaveValues> slaveValues = new List<SlaveValues>();
        SlaveValues sv;

        sv = new SlaveValues();
        sv.Text = "SV1";
        sv.Value = valueSelected + "s1";
        slaveValues.Add(sv);

        sv = new SlaveValues();
        sv.Text = "SV2";
        sv.Value = valueSelected + "s2";
        slaveValues.Add(sv);


        string responseText =
    Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(slaveValues);
        context.Response.ContentType = "text/json";
        context.Response.Write(responseText);
    }
}

但没有任何内容可以附加。另外，我在 Firebug 窗口中看到如下响应（当我从 Master ddl 中选择 G2 时）：

[{"Value":"G2s1","Text":"SV1"},{"Value":"G2s2","Text":"SV2"}]

最后，我用这个新脚本更改了脚本的成功方法进行测试：

function SuccessHandler2(data) {
    $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
    $.each(data, function (i, slaveValue) {
        $('select#Slaveddl').append(
    $('<option></option>').val('Member' + i).html('Member' + i)
    );
    });
}

当尝试这个新脚本时，与 Slave ddl 的绑定工作正常，但使用一些附加项目：索引显示member0到member30，我不知道为什么。

编辑1：我也尝试了这个并正确附加：

function SuccessHandler3(data) {
var values = [{ "Value": "G2s1", "Text": "SV1" }, { "Value": "G2s2", "Text": "SV2"}];
        $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
        $.each(values, function (i, slaveValue) {
            $('select#Slaveddl').append(
$('<option></option>').val('Member' + slaveValue.Value).html('Member' +
 slaveValue.Text)
        );
        });
    }

所以我认为返回值（数据）的操作存在问题。

对于更具体的视图，下图是当我在 Master ddl 中选择 G3 时 Firebug 窗口中的 JSON 选项卡：

Firebug 中的 JSON 选项卡

Edit2：

我也尝试这个，只出现第一个警报，显然 (data.d) 为空或未知对象：

function SuccessHandler6(data) {
    var selection = $('select#Slaveddl');
    $(selection).children().remove();
    alert('in handler and remove children correctly');
    if (data.d) {
        alert('data.d is not null');
        $(data.d).each(function (index, item) {

$(selection).append('<option>').val(item.Value).html(item.Text);
            alert('after append in index: ' + index);
        });
    }
}

如何正确使用返回值并附加到 Slave ddl？问题出在哪里？

原文

I have 2 DropDownList, like Master-Slave.
This is my Default.aspx:

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <div>
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>
            <asp:Label ID="MsLbl" runat="server" Text="Groups" />
                </td>
                <td>
            <asp:DropDownList ID="Masterddl" runat="server">
                    <asp:ListItem Text="G1" Value="G1" />
                    <asp:ListItem Text="G2" Value="G2" />
                    <asp:ListItem Text="G3" Value="G3" />
            </asp:DropDownList>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
            <asp:Label ID="Svlbl" runat="server" Text="Members" />
            </td>
                <td>
            <asp:DropDownList ID="Slaveddl" runat="server" />
            </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

And this is my Script:

$(document).ready(function () {
$('select#Masterddl').change(function () {
    MasterChangeHandler($(this).val());
});

function MasterChangeHandler(Value) {
    $.ajax({
        type: 'Post',
        url: 'MasterSlaveHandler.ashx',
        dataType: "text",
        data: 'ItemSelected=' + Value,
        async: 'true',
        success: function (data) { SuccessHandler1(data); }

    });
}


function SuccessHandler1(data) {
    $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
    $.each(data, function (i, slaveValue) {
        $('select#Slaveddl').append(
    $('<option></option>').val(slaveValue.Value).html(slaveValue.Text)
    );
    });
}

And My Handler:

public class SlaveValues {
    public string Value { get; set; }
    public string Text { get; set; }
}


public class MasterSlaveDropDownListsHandler : IHttpHandler {
    public bool IsReusable {
        get { return true; }
    }

    public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) {
        string valueSelected = context.Request["ItemSelected"];
        List<SlaveValues> slaveValues = new List<SlaveValues>();
        SlaveValues sv;

        sv = new SlaveValues();
        sv.Text = "SV1";
        sv.Value = valueSelected + "s1";
        slaveValues.Add(sv);

        sv = new SlaveValues();
        sv.Text = "SV2";
        sv.Value = valueSelected + "s2";
        slaveValues.Add(sv);


        string responseText =
    Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(slaveValues);
        context.Response.ContentType = "text/json";
        context.Response.Write(responseText);
    }
}

but there is nothing to append.
Also I see the response in firebug windows as following(when I Select G2 from Master ddl):

[{"Value":"G2s1","Text":"SV1"},{"Value":"G2s2","Text":"SV2"}]

and finally I change my success method of script with this new one for test:

function SuccessHandler2(data) {
    $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
    $.each(data, function (i, slaveValue) {
        $('select#Slaveddl').append(
    $('<option></option>').val('Member' + i).html('Member' + i)
    );
    });
}

when try this new script the binding to Slave ddl work correctly but with some additional items : the index show member0 to member30 and I don' know why.

Edit1:
I also try this one and append correctly:

function SuccessHandler3(data) {
var values = [{ "Value": "G2s1", "Text": "SV1" }, { "Value": "G2s2", "Text": "SV2"}];
        $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
        $.each(values, function (i, slaveValue) {
            $('select#Slaveddl').append(
$('<option></option>').val('Member' + slaveValue.Value).html('Member' +
 slaveValue.Text)
        );
        });
    }

So I think there is a problem with manipulate of return value (data).

for more specific view the following pic is the JSON tab in firebug windows when I select G3 in Master ddl:

JSON Tab in firebug

Edit2:

Also I try this one and just the first alert appear, apparently the (data.d) is null or unknown object:

function SuccessHandler6(data) {
    var selection = $('select#Slaveddl');
    $(selection).children().remove();
    alert('in handler and remove children correctly');
    if (data.d) {
        alert('data.d is not null');
        $(data.d).each(function (index, item) {

$(selection).append('<option>').val(item.Value).html(item.Text);
            alert('after append in index: ' + index);
        });
    }
}

How can I use return value correctly and append to Slave ddl? Where is the problem?

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执手闯天涯 2024-12-20 05:32:55

也许这非常有用，就像您的问题有一个完整的逐步解决方案一样：

在jquery中使用json的返回值

回复收藏 0 原文

尸血腥色 2024-12-20 05:32:55

我想你应该这样尝试。

看看这个。

http://jsfiddle.net/rTua4/1/

var values = [{"Value":"G2s1","Text":"SV1"},{"Value":"G2s2","Text":"SV2"}];

   $.each(values , function (i, slaveValue) {

        $('#xxx').append(
    $('<option></option>').val(slaveValue.Value).html('Member' + slaveValue.Text)
        )});

为您的下一个操作尝试这个。

function SuccessHandler1(data) {
    $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
    var m = JSON.parse(data);
    $.each(m , function (i, slaveValue) {
        $('select#Slaveddl').append(
    $('<option></option>').val(slaveValue.Value).html(slaveValue.Text)
    );
});

}

u should try like that i think.

check this out.

http://jsfiddle.net/rTua4/1/

var values = [{"Value":"G2s1","Text":"SV1"},{"Value":"G2s2","Text":"SV2"}];

   $.each(values , function (i, slaveValue) {

        $('#xxx').append(
    $('<option></option>').val(slaveValue.Value).html('Member' + slaveValue.Text)
        )});

for your next operation try this.

function SuccessHandler1(data) {
    $('select#Slaveddl').empty();
    var m = JSON.parse(data);
    $.each(m , function (i, slaveValue) {
        $('select#Slaveddl').append(
    $('<option></option>').val(slaveValue.Value).html(slaveValue.Text)
    );
});

}

回复收藏 0 原文

迷你仙 2024-12-20 05:32:55

此链接将为您提供帮助。您只需要获取要在从属 ddl 中显示的数据部分。要仅获取该部分，您需要获取 data.d ..
在此处阅读更多内容：Eval response.d in Jquery Ajax

这是一个小示例也：

$.ajax({ 
        url: 'Users.aspx/GetUsers', 
        type: "POST", 
        contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8", 
        data: JSON.stringify(postdata), 
        dataType: "json", 
        success: function(data, st) { 
            if (st == "success") { 
                var m = JSON.parse(data.d); 
                //you can run your loop here to add to ddl
            } 
        }, 
        error: function() { 
            alert("Loading Failed!"); 
        } 
    });

This link will help you. You need to get only the data part to show in your slave ddl. To get only that part you need to get data.d ..
Read More here : Eval response.d in Jquery Ajax

here is a small example too:

$.ajax({ 
        url: 'Users.aspx/GetUsers', 
        type: "POST", 
        contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8", 
        data: JSON.stringify(postdata), 
        dataType: "json", 
        success: function(data, st) { 
            if (st == "success") { 
                var m = JSON.parse(data.d); 
                //you can run your loop here to add to ddl
            } 
        }, 
        error: function() { 
            alert("Loading Failed!"); 
        } 
    });

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