如何从Matlab中的regionprops(Image,'BoundingBox')获取矩形子图像?
我在较大的图像中识别出了一些粒子,并且需要将每个粒子解析为较小的图像。我已经使用了regionprops'BoundingBox'函数,但还没有成功。现在如何使用 BoundingBox 制作图像 I 的矩形子图像?我可以使用 BoundingBox 在原始图像上绘制一个矩形,但是 BoundingBox 返回的参数似乎不是像素尺寸(x,y,宽度,高度),(x1,y1,x2,y2)等,我期望返回一个边界框。我使用 coin.png 编写了一些示例代码,以便任何人都更容易理解。你能帮我解决这个问题吗?谢谢!
figure(1);
I = imread('coins.png');
bw = im2bw(I, graythresh(I));
bw2 = imfill(bw,'holes');
imshow(bw2);
figure(2);
L = bwlabel(bw2);
imshow(label2rgb(L, @jet, [.7 .7 .7]))
figure(3);
imshow(I);
s = regionprops(L, 'BoundingBox');
rectangle('Position', s(1).BoundingBox);
I have some particles that I've identified in a larger image, and need to parse into smaller images for each particle. I've used the regionprops 'BoundingBox' function, but haven't been successful yet. How can I now make a rectangular subimage of image I using BoundingBox? I can use BoundingBox to draw a rectangle on the original image, but the parameters returned by BoundingBox seem not to be of pixel dimension (x,y, width, height), (x1, y1, x2, y2), etc, which I would expect a bounding box to return. I've written some sample code using coins.png to make it easier for anyone to understand. Can you help me with this? Thanks!
figure(1);
I = imread('coins.png');
bw = im2bw(I, graythresh(I));
bw2 = imfill(bw,'holes');
imshow(bw2);
figure(2);
L = bwlabel(bw2);
imshow(label2rgb(L, @jet, [.7 .7 .7]))
figure(3);
imshow(I);
s = regionprops(L, 'BoundingBox');
rectangle('Position', s(1).BoundingBox);
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根据 REGIONPROPS 的文档:
现在您可以使用IMCROP 的功能与
imcrop(I, rect)
其中:因此:
According to the documentation of REGIONPROPS:
Now you can use IMCROP functions as
imcrop(I, rect)
where:Thus:
Regionprops 返回的参数是矩阵坐标中的
[y,x,width,height]
(另请参阅“意外的Matlab”。因此,要提取矩形,您需要 写:
The parameters returned by regionprops are
[y,x,width,height]
in matrix coordinates (see also "unexpected Matlab".Thus, to extract the rectangle, you write: