如何使用 Git *INTO* 拉取/获取裸存储库？
我正在编写一个工具来将我的所有存储库从 Bitbucket （支持 Git 和 Mercurial）备份到我的本地计算机。
它已经适用于 Mercurial，我这样做：
- 在本地计算机上创建一个没有工作副本的新空存储库
（与bareGit 存储库相同） - 从远程存储库拉入本地空存储库
现在我尝试使用 Git 执行相同的操作。
我已经发现我不能直接pull 到一个裸存储库，我应该使用 fetch 代替。
所以我尝试了一下：
C:\test>git fetch https://github.com/SamSaffron/dapper-dot-net.git
remote: Counting objects: 1255, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1178/1178), done.
remote: Total 1255 (delta 593), reused 717 (delta 56)
Receiving objects: 100% (1255/1255), 13.66 MiB | 706 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (593/593), done.
From https://github.com/SamSaffron/dapper-dot-net
* branch HEAD -> FETCH_HEAD
显然 Git 确实获取了一些东西，但之后本地存储库是空的。
（git log 说致命：错误的默认修订版“HEAD”）
我做错了什么？
免责声明：
我只有非常非常基本的 Git 知识（我通常使用 Mercurial）。
我正在使用 Windows，如果这很重要的话。
I'm writing a tool to backup all my repositories from Bitbucket (which supports Git and Mercurial) to my local machine.
It already works for Mercurial, where I do it like this:
- create a new empty repository without a working copy on the local machine
(the same like abareGit repository) - pull from the remote repository into the local empty repository
Now I'm trying to do the same with Git.
I already found out that I can't directly pull to a bare repository and that I should use fetch instead.
So I tried it:
C:\test>git fetch https://github.com/SamSaffron/dapper-dot-net.git
remote: Counting objects: 1255, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (1178/1178), done.
remote: Total 1255 (delta 593), reused 717 (delta 56)
Receiving objects: 100% (1255/1255), 13.66 MiB | 706 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (593/593), done.
From https://github.com/SamSaffron/dapper-dot-net
* branch HEAD -> FETCH_HEAD
Obviously Git did fetch something, but the local repository is empty after that.
(git log says fatal: bad default revision 'HEAD')
What am I doing wrong?
Disclaimer:
I have only very, very basic Git knowledge (I usually use Mercurial).
And I'm using Windows, if that matters.
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尝试
Try
要将远程存储库备份到裸存储库中，请先定期配置
，然后只需运行
备份即可。
")，以保护星号 (*) 不被您的 shell 解释。To backup the remote repository into your bare repository regulary configure first
and then simply run
to backup.
") in the above command to protect the asterix (*) not to be interpreted from your shell.--pruneis used to also delete by now non-existent branches.我想如果你真的想备份的话。您可以尝试 $ git clone --mirror XXXX 命令。它将从存储库中获取几乎所有内容。希望它有帮助。
I think you if you really want to backup. You can try
$ git clone --mirror XXXXcommand. it will get almost everything from repository. Hope it is helpful.