尝试使用 Heroku 执行任何操作时出错。轨道3.1

Question

我一直在尝试将 heroku 与我的 Rails 应用程序一起使用。我已经 gem install heroku 并将其列在我的 gemfile 中，但每次我尝试用它做任何事情时，我都会收到此错误...

    /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:755:in  `split': invalid byte sequence in US-ASCII (ArgumentError)
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:755:in `load_from_file'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:838:in `block in <class:Types>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:838:in `each'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:838:in `<class:Types>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:578:in `<module:MIME>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/mime-types-1.17.1/lib/mime/types.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/restclient/request.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/restclient.rb:13:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/rest-client-1.6.7/lib/rest_client.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/heroku-2.11.0/lib/heroku/client.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/heroku-2.11.0/lib/heroku.rb:6:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p180/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:54:in `require'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/gems/heroku-2.11.0/bin/heroku:6:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/heroku:19:in `load'
from /Users/alex/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180/bin/heroku:19:in `<main>'

我是 Rails 新手，所以如果有人知道出了什么问题，我将不胜感激。我用谷歌搜索过但似乎找不到同样的问题。

这些是我当前安装的 gem 列表，以防可能是原因：

*** LOCAL GEMS ***

actionmailer (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
actionpack (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
activemodel (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
activerecord (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
activeresource (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
activesupport (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
addressable (2.2.6)
ansi (1.3.0)
arel (2.2.1)
bcrypt-ruby (3.0.1, 3.0.0)
builder (3.0.0)
bundler (1.0.21, 1.0.18)
coffee-rails (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
coffee-script (2.2.0)
coffee-script-source (1.1.2)
daemons (1.1.4)
devise (1.4.9, 1.4.8)
erubis (2.7.0)
eventmachine (0.12.10)
execjs (1.2.9, 1.2.4)
heroku (2.11.0)
hike (1.2.1)
i18n (0.6.0)
jquery-rails (1.0.16, 1.0.14, 1.0.13)
json (1.6.1)
launchy (2.0.5)
mail (2.3.0)
mime-types (1.17.1, 1.16)
multi_json (1.0.3)
orm_adapter (0.0.5)
pg (0.11.0)
polyglot (0.3.2)
rack (1.3.5, 1.3.3, 1.3.2)
rack-cache (1.1, 1.0.3)
rack-mount (0.8.3)
rack-ssl (1.3.2)
rack-test (0.6.1)
rails (3.1.0)
railties (3.1.1, 3.1.0)
rake (0.9.2.2, 0.9.2)
rdoc (3.11, 3.9.4)
rest-client (1.6.7)
rubyzip (0.9.4)
sass (3.1.10, 3.1.7)
sass-rails (3.1.4, 3.1.2, 3.1.0)
sprockets (2.0.3, 2.0.0)
sqlite3 (1.3.4)
term-ansicolor (1.0.7)
thin (1.2.11)
thor (0.14.6)
tilt (1.3.3)
treetop (1.4.10)
turn (0.8.3, 0.8.2)
tzinfo (0.3.30, 0.3.29)
uglifier (1.0.4, 1.0.3, 1.0.2)
warden (1.0.6)

但所有其他 gem 都工作正常。只有 Heroku 会抛出错误。

谢谢。

Answer 1

我想我已经完成了 gem 更新 + 捆绑包更新，这就是搞砸的原因。

我已经卸载了 mime-types 1.17.1，现在一切似乎都工作正常。但我不得不卸载它。即使我将应用程序设置为使用版本 1.16，当我尝试使用 Heroku 执行任何操作时，它仍然会出现相同的错误。

Answer 2

您不需要将 Heroku 包含到您的 gemfile 中。

Answer 3

刚刚发布的 mime-types 1.17.2 已修复此问题。我无法在 Mac OS X 上重现该问题，但该问题相当容易修复。