动态视图框不拉伸
在我的早期输入示例中盒子,我有一个窗口变量。我创建了一些控件(文本框、标签、按钮)。这些控件的父级是画布。 canvas 的父级是 ViewBox
(因为 ViewBox
只能包含一个子级),而 ViewBox
的父级是窗口。 所以层次结构就像Window->Viewbox->Canvas->控件。所有这些控件的创建和父子关系都是动态完成的。
winInputDialog = new Window();
lblPrompt = new Label();
btnOK = new Button();
btnCancel = new Button();
txtInput = new TextBox();
cvContainer = new Canvas();
VB = new Viewbox();
//
// lblPrompt
//
lblPrompt.Background = new SolidColorBrush(SystemColors.ControlColor);
lblPrompt.FontFamily = new FontFamily("Microsoft Sans Serif");
lblPrompt.FontSize = 12;
lblPrompt.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Transparent);
lblPrompt.FontStyle = FontStyles.Normal;
lblPrompt.Margin = new Thickness(8, 9, 0, 0);
lblPrompt.Name = "lblPrompt";
lblPrompt.Width = 302;
lblPrompt.Height = 82;
lblPrompt.TabIndex = 3;
//
// btnOK
//
btnOK.Margin = new Thickness(322, 8, 0, 0);
btnOK.Name = "btnOK";
btnOK.Width = 64;
btnOK.Height = 24;
btnOK.TabIndex = 1;
btnOK.Content = "OK";
btnOK.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(btnOK_Click);
//
// btnCancel
//
btnCancel.Margin = new Thickness(322, 40, 0, 0);
btnCancel.Name = "btnCancel";
btnCancel.Width = 64;
btnCancel.Height = 24;
btnCancel.TabIndex = 2;
btnCancel.Content = "Cancel";
btnCancel.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(btnCancel_Click);
//
// txtInput
//
txtInput.Margin = new Thickness(8, 70, 0, 0);
txtInput.Name = "txtInput";
txtInput.Width = 379;
txtInput.Height = 25;
txtInput.TabIndex = 0;
//
//Canvas
//
double width = System.Windows.SystemParameters.PrimaryScreenWidth / 3, height = System.Windows.SystemParameters.PrimaryScreenHeight / 4;
cvContainer.Height = height;
cvContainer.Width = width;
cvContainer.Children.Add(txtInput);
cvContainer.Children.Add(btnCancel);
cvContainer.Children.Add(btnOK);
cvContainer.Children.Add(lblPrompt);
cvContainer.ClipToBounds = true;
//
//ViewBox
//
VB.Stretch = Stretch.Fill;
VB.Child = cvContainer;
//
// InputBoxDialog
//
winInputDialog.Width = width;
winInputDialog.Height = height;
winInputDialog.Content = VB;
winInputDialog.Icon = new System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage(new System.Uri(System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + @"\drop-box-icon.png"));
winInputDialog.WindowStartupLocation = WindowStartupLocation.CenterScreen;
//winInputDialog.WindowStyle = WindowStyle.SingleBorderWindow;
winInputDialog.ResizeMode = ResizeMode.CanResizeWithGrip;
winInputDialog.Name = "InputBoxDialog";
我已将画布的宽度和高度属性设置为等于窗口。但为什么我的屏幕看起来像这样:
为什么控件和窗口边框之间有空间,即使它们位于视图框中。我什至尝试过 Cliptobounds 但还是一样。
如果我设置 Viewbox 的高度和宽度,它不会拉伸并且行为与 Viewbox 不同。
我想动态设置这个屏幕。如何?
示例项目位于http://122.160.24.172/download/customer_data/InputBox_New.rar
。
In my earlier example of Input Box, I have a window variable. I created some controls(Textbox, Label, Buttons). Parent of these controls is canvas. Parent of canvas is a ViewBox
(because ViewBox
can only contain one child) and parent of ViewBox
is the window.
So hierarchy is like Window->Viewbox->Canvas-> Controls
. All these control creation and parenting is done dynamically.
winInputDialog = new Window();
lblPrompt = new Label();
btnOK = new Button();
btnCancel = new Button();
txtInput = new TextBox();
cvContainer = new Canvas();
VB = new Viewbox();
//
// lblPrompt
//
lblPrompt.Background = new SolidColorBrush(SystemColors.ControlColor);
lblPrompt.FontFamily = new FontFamily("Microsoft Sans Serif");
lblPrompt.FontSize = 12;
lblPrompt.Background = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Transparent);
lblPrompt.FontStyle = FontStyles.Normal;
lblPrompt.Margin = new Thickness(8, 9, 0, 0);
lblPrompt.Name = "lblPrompt";
lblPrompt.Width = 302;
lblPrompt.Height = 82;
lblPrompt.TabIndex = 3;
//
// btnOK
//
btnOK.Margin = new Thickness(322, 8, 0, 0);
btnOK.Name = "btnOK";
btnOK.Width = 64;
btnOK.Height = 24;
btnOK.TabIndex = 1;
btnOK.Content = "OK";
btnOK.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(btnOK_Click);
//
// btnCancel
//
btnCancel.Margin = new Thickness(322, 40, 0, 0);
btnCancel.Name = "btnCancel";
btnCancel.Width = 64;
btnCancel.Height = 24;
btnCancel.TabIndex = 2;
btnCancel.Content = "Cancel";
btnCancel.Click += new RoutedEventHandler(btnCancel_Click);
//
// txtInput
//
txtInput.Margin = new Thickness(8, 70, 0, 0);
txtInput.Name = "txtInput";
txtInput.Width = 379;
txtInput.Height = 25;
txtInput.TabIndex = 0;
//
//Canvas
//
double width = System.Windows.SystemParameters.PrimaryScreenWidth / 3, height = System.Windows.SystemParameters.PrimaryScreenHeight / 4;
cvContainer.Height = height;
cvContainer.Width = width;
cvContainer.Children.Add(txtInput);
cvContainer.Children.Add(btnCancel);
cvContainer.Children.Add(btnOK);
cvContainer.Children.Add(lblPrompt);
cvContainer.ClipToBounds = true;
//
//ViewBox
//
VB.Stretch = Stretch.Fill;
VB.Child = cvContainer;
//
// InputBoxDialog
//
winInputDialog.Width = width;
winInputDialog.Height = height;
winInputDialog.Content = VB;
winInputDialog.Icon = new System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage(new System.Uri(System.IO.Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + @"\drop-box-icon.png"));
winInputDialog.WindowStartupLocation = WindowStartupLocation.CenterScreen;
//winInputDialog.WindowStyle = WindowStyle.SingleBorderWindow;
winInputDialog.ResizeMode = ResizeMode.CanResizeWithGrip;
winInputDialog.Name = "InputBoxDialog";
I have set the width and height property of canvas equal to window. But why my screen look like this:
Why is there space between controls and window borders even though they are in viewbox. I even tried Cliptobounds but still the same.
If i set Viewbox height and width it does not stretch and behave unlike a Viewbox.
i want to set this screen dynamically. How?
Sample Project is at http://122.160.24.172/download/customer_data/InputBox_New.rar
.
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如果您希望窗口具有动态布局,为什么不使用与静态的
Canvas
不同的动态容器呢?您可以使用像这样的
Grid
-这样您的窗口将在其大小更改时自行布局。
如果您愿意,您仍然可以调整按钮大小和边距。
除非您确实需要支持精确的像素协调定位布局,否则不要使用
Canvas
。另外:为什么要以编程方式布局窗口而不是 XAML?
If you want your window to have a dynamic layout, why won't you use a dynamic container unlike
Canvas
which is static?You could use a
Grid
like this -This way your window will layout itself when its size is changed.
You can still adjust the button size and margin if you'd like.
Don't use a
Canvas
unless you really need support for exact pixel coordination positioning layout.Also: Why are you layouting your window programatically and not in XAML?