org.apache.axis2.AxisFault：传输错误：401 错误：在 Tomcat 上调用 Web 服务时未经授权

Question

apache.axis2.AxisFault：传输错误：401 错误：调用 Tomcat 6.0.13 上部署的 Web 服务时出现未经授权的异常，请查找堆栈跟踪，如下所示： log4j:WARN 找不到记录器 (org.apache.axis2.1) 的附加程序。描述.AxisService）。 log4j:WARN 请正确初始化 log4j 系统。 HSYS：sysuser00：10.112.209.51：6500：空：80：空 [SO_TIMEOUT，_NTLM_DIGEST_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION_] 300000 org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HttpTransportProperties$Authenticator@fc9944 HSYS：sysuser00 org.apache.axis2.AxisFault：传输错误：401错误：未经授权在org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.handleResponse（HTTPSender.java:296）在org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.sendViaPost （HTTPSender.java:190）位于org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPSender.send(HTTPSender.java:75) 在 org.apache.axis2.transport.http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.writeMessageWithCommons(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:371) 在 org.apache.axis2.transport。 http.CommonsHTTPTransportSender.invoke(CommonsHTTPTransportSender.java:209) 在org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:435) 在 org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.send(OutInAxisOperation.java:402) 在 org.apache.axis2.description.OutInAxisOperationClient.executeImpl( OutInAxisOperation.java:229) 在org.apache.axis2.client.OperationClient.execute(OperationClient.java:165) 位于 com.test.CmPersonUpServiceStub.cmPersonUp(CmPersonUpServiceStub.java:228) 位于 com.test.CmPersonUpServiceTest.testcmPersonUp(CmPersonUpServiceTest.java:69) com.test.CmPersonUpServiceTest.main(CmPersonUpServiceTest.java:85) ------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------- `请找到我的测试调用类如下：

/**
 * CmPersonUpServiceTest.java
 *
 * This file was auto-generated from WSDL
 * by the Apache Axis2 version: 1.5  Built on : Apr 30, 2009 (06:07:24 EDT)
 */
    package com.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.axis2.addressing.EndpointReference;
import org.apache.axis2.client.Options;
import org.apache.axis2.client.ServiceClient;
import org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPConstants;
import org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HttpTransportProperties;
import org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HttpTransportProperties.Authenticator;

import com.oracle.cmpersonup_xsd.CmPersonUp;

    /*
     *  CmPersonUpServiceTest Junit test case
    */

    public class CmPersonUpServiceTest {


        /**
         * Auto generated test method
         */
        public  void testcmPersonUp() throws java.lang.Exception{

        com.test.CmPersonUpServiceStub stub =
                    new com.test.CmPersonUpServiceStub();//the default implementation should point to the right endpoint




        Options opt = stub._getServiceClient().getOptions();
        EndpointReference epr = new EndpointReference("http://10.112.209.51:6500/spl/XAIApp/xaiserver/CmPersonUp");
        opt.setTo(epr); 
        opt.setProperty(HTTPConstants.SO_TIMEOUT, new Integer(300000));
        HttpTransportProperties.Authenticator authenticator = new HttpTransportProperties.Authenticator();
        List<String> auth = new ArrayList<String>();
        auth.add(Authenticator.BASIC);
        authenticator.setAuthSchemes(auth);
        authenticator.setUsername("HSYS");
        authenticator.setPassword("sysuser00");
        authenticator.setHost("10.112.209.51:6500");
        authenticator.setPort(80);
        authenticator.setPreemptiveAuthentication(true);
        opt.setProperty(HTTPConstants.AUTHENTICATE, authenticator);
        stub._getServiceClient().setOptions(opt);

        Options opt1 = stub._getServiceClient().getOptions();
        if(opt1.getProperty(HTTPConstants.AUTHENTICATE)!=null){
        Authenticator authenticator1=(Authenticator)opt1.getProperty(HTTPConstants.AUTHENTICATE);
        System.out.println(authenticator1.getUsername()+" : "+authenticator1.getPassword()+" : "+authenticator1.getHost()+" : "+authenticator1.getDomain()+" : "+authenticator1.getPort()+" : "+authenticator1.getRealm());
        }
        else System.out.println("opt1.getProperty(HTTPConstants.AUTHENTICATE); is null ");
           com.oracle.cmpersonup_xsd.CmPersonUp cmPersonUp5=
                                                        (com.oracle.cmpersonup_xsd.CmPersonUp)getTestObject(com.oracle.cmpersonup_xsd.CmPersonUp.class);
                    // TODO : Fill in the cmPersonUp5 here
           cmPersonUp5.setPersonId("0272100000");
           cmPersonUp5.setPersonEmailId("[email protected]");
            cmPersonUp5.setFaultStyle("wsdl");
           CmPersonUp response=stub.cmPersonUp(cmPersonUp5);
           System.out.println(response.getPersonEmailId()+" ------>>>>>> "+response.getPersonId()+" ------->>>>>>> "+response.getPersonBirthDay());

        }

        //Create an ADBBean and provide it as the test object
        public org.apache.axis2.databinding.ADBBean getTestObject(java.lang.Class type) throws java.lang.Exception{
           return (org.apache.axis2.databinding.ADBBean) type.newInstance();
        }

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            CmPersonUpServiceTest test = new CmPersonUpServiceTest();
            try {
                test.testcmPersonUp();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }


    }

请在这件事上提供您的帮助。`

Answer 1

401错误意味着目标URL受到保护，您需要提供用户名/密码身份验证。

您需要在客户端中设置用户名和密码，或者调整服务器设置以使服务不受保护。

检查TemperatureConverterStub 类中是否有允许您设置用户名/密码的方法，或者检查您用来创建这些类的工具的文档以获取更多信息。