使用 jQuery Flot 绘制外部数据

发布于 2024-12-11 03:19:11 字数 3352 浏览 0 评论 0原文

我正在尝试使用 flot 插件来绘制一些写入 JSON 文件的数据。这看起来并不难，但我找不到有用的东西......你能帮助我吗？

这就是我写的页面：

$(function () {  
    var data;
    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
        var data = json;
    });

    var options = {  
            legend: {  
                show: true,  
                margin: 10,  
                backgroundOpacity: 0.5  
            },  
            points: {  
                show: true,  
                radius: 3  
            },  
            lines: {  
                show: true  
            }
    };

    var plotarea = $("#placeholder");  

    $.plot(plotarea , data, options);  
});

虽然 1.json 文件包含以下所有内容：

{  label: "Values",  
    data:   [   
        [1, 50.026],
        [2, 50.028],
        [3, 50.029],
        [4, 50.026],
        [5, 50.025],
        [6, 50.016]
        ]
}

@MarcoJohannesen 即使我在 JSON 调用后编写“console.log(data)”，脚本仍然无法工作，并且没有消息出现屏幕。使用 Chrome 实用程序（我不记得名称了；-））我可以看到 hte 文件 1.json 已正确加载。我认为问题在于首先执行脚本，然后加载文件 1.json。我在页面上做了一些编辑。您可以此页面上的演示这是页面“1.htm”代码：

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot.js"></script>
 </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Graph</h1>

    <div id="placeholder" style="width:600px;height:300px;"></div>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
$(function () {  
    var data;
    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
        var data = json;
    });
    console.log(data);

    var plotarea = $("#placeholder");  

    $.plot(plotarea , data);  
});
</script>   
</body>
</html>

这是 1.json（我添加了方括号）

[{  label: "Values",  
    data:   [   
        [1, 50.026],
        [2, 50.028],
        [3, 50.029],
        [4, 50.026],
        [5, 50.025],
        [6, 50.016]
        ]
}}

我肯定找到了制作工作页面的方法。这是我使用的代码：

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot.js"></script>
 </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Graph</h1>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
$(document).ready(function(){
    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
       //succes - data loaded, now use plot:
       var plotarea = $("#placeholder");
       var data=[json.data];
       $.plot(plotarea , data);  
    });
});

</script>       
    <div id="placeholder" style="width:600px;height:300px;"></div>

</body>
</html>

这是 json 文件（取自 flot 官方示例，以确保格式正确）

{
    "label": "Europe (EU27)",
    "data": [[1999, 1], [2000, 0.23], [2001, 3], [2002, 4], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 2.9], [2008, 0.9]]
}

现在我要睡觉了，但明天我们应该尝试将标签添加到绘图中并尝试更多比一系列值。

原文

I am trying to use flot plug-in to plot some data which are wrote into a JSON file.
It doesn't seem so hard to do but I can't find something that work...can you please help me.

That's the page I've wrote:

$(function () {  
    var data;
    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
        var data = json;
    });

    var options = {  
            legend: {  
                show: true,  
                margin: 10,  
                backgroundOpacity: 0.5  
            },  
            points: {  
                show: true,  
                radius: 3  
            },  
            lines: {  
                show: true  
            }
    };

    var plotarea = $("#placeholder");  

    $.plot(plotarea , data, options);  
});

while the 1.json file coitain all of the following:

{  label: "Values",  
    data:   [   
        [1, 50.026],
        [2, 50.028],
        [3, 50.029],
        [4, 50.026],
        [5, 50.025],
        [6, 50.016]
        ]
}

@MarcoJohannesen Even if I write "console.log(data)" after the JSON call the script still dowsn't work and no message appear on the screen. Using Chrome utility (I don't remember the name ;-)) I can see that hte file 1.json has been loaded correctly. I think that the problem is that first of all the script is executed and after that the file 1.json is loaded. I've made a little edit on the page.
You can see a demo on this page
This is the page "1.htm" code:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot.js"></script>
 </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Graph</h1>

    <div id="placeholder" style="width:600px;height:300px;"></div>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
$(function () {  
    var data;
    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
        var data = json;
    });
    console.log(data);

    var plotarea = $("#placeholder");  

    $.plot(plotarea , data);  
});
</script>   
</body>
</html>

and this is the 1.json (I've added the square brackets)

[{  label: "Values",  
    data:   [   
        [1, 50.026],
        [2, 50.028],
        [3, 50.029],
        [4, 50.026],
        [5, 50.025],
        [6, 50.016]
        ]
}}

I definitely found a way to make a working page. That's the code I used:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot.js"></script>
 </head>
    <body>
    <h1>Graph</h1>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
$(document).ready(function(){
    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
       //succes - data loaded, now use plot:
       var plotarea = $("#placeholder");
       var data=[json.data];
       $.plot(plotarea , data);  
    });
});

</script>       
    <div id="placeholder" style="width:600px;height:300px;"></div>

</body>
</html>

and that's the json file (taken from the flot official exaples to be sure that is correctly formatted)

{
    "label": "Europe (EU27)",
    "data": [[1999, 1], [2000, 0.23], [2001, 3], [2002, 4], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 2.9], [2008, 0.9]]
}

now I'm going to bed but tomorrow I we should try to add the label to the plot and trying with more than one series of values.

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秋千易 2024-12-18 03:19:11

我用它来生成项目进度的自动更新信息网站。

我的小例子使用了不止一种类型的图表：折线图和条形图。

我发现如果我有一个正在运行的示例，会更容易理解，所以我们在这里：

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot.js"></script>
 </head>
<body>
<h1>Graph</h1>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
$(document).ready(function(){
    $.getJSON("barLine.json", function(json) {
       //succes - data loaded, now use plot:
           var plotarea = $("#placeholder");
           var dataBar=json.dataBar;
            var dataLine=json.dataLine;
            $.plot(plotarea , [
                {
                    data: dataBar,
                    bars: {show: true}
                },
                {
                    data: dataLine,
                    lines: { show: true, steps: false }
                }               
            ]
        );
    });
});

</script>       
    <div id="placeholder" style="width:600px;height:300px;"></div>
</body>
</html>

和数据（barLine.json）：

{
"label": "Europe (EU27)",
"dataBar": [[1999, 1], [2000, 0.23], [2001, 3], [2002, 4], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 2.9], [2008, 0.9]],
"dataLine": [[1999, 2], [2000, 3.23], [2001, 1], [2002, 5], [2003, 2.3], [2004, 6.5], [2005, 4.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 0.9], [2008, 6.9], [2009, 9.9] ]
}

I use this to generate automatic updated information website for project progress.

My small example using more than one type of diagram: line and bar.

I find it easier to understand if I have a running example, so here we are:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
    <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot.js"></script>
 </head>
<body>
<h1>Graph</h1>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">  
$(document).ready(function(){
    $.getJSON("barLine.json", function(json) {
       //succes - data loaded, now use plot:
           var plotarea = $("#placeholder");
           var dataBar=json.dataBar;
            var dataLine=json.dataLine;
            $.plot(plotarea , [
                {
                    data: dataBar,
                    bars: {show: true}
                },
                {
                    data: dataLine,
                    lines: { show: true, steps: false }
                }               
            ]
        );
    });
});

</script>       
    <div id="placeholder" style="width:600px;height:300px;"></div>
</body>
</html>

And the data(barLine.json):

{
"label": "Europe (EU27)",
"dataBar": [[1999, 1], [2000, 0.23], [2001, 3], [2002, 4], [2003, 1.3], [2004, 2.5], [2005, 2.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 2.9], [2008, 0.9]],
"dataLine": [[1999, 2], [2000, 3.23], [2001, 1], [2002, 5], [2003, 2.3], [2004, 6.5], [2005, 4.0], [2006, 3.1], [2007, 0.9], [2008, 6.9], [2009, 9.9] ]
}

回复收藏 0 原文

鸵鸟症 2024-12-18 03:19:11

试试这个：

$(function () {  
    var data;
    var plotarea = $("#placeholder");

    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
       //succes - data loaded, now use plot:
       $.plot(plotarea , data);  
    });
});

在您的 JSON 文件中存在语法错误（以“[”开头并以“}”结尾。
你能试试这个吗：

{  label: "Values",  
    data:   [   
        [1, 50.026],
        [2, 50.028],
        [3, 50.029],
        [4, 50.026],
        [5, 50.025],
        [6, 50.016]
        ]
}

Try this:

$(function () {  
    var data;
    var plotarea = $("#placeholder");

    $.getJSON("1.json", function(json) {
       //succes - data loaded, now use plot:
       $.plot(plotarea , data);  
    });
});

And in your JSON file there is a syntax error (starting with a "[" and ending with a "}".
Could you try this:

{  label: "Values",  
    data:   [   
        [1, 50.026],
        [2, 50.028],
        [3, 50.029],
        [4, 50.026],
        [5, 50.025],
        [6, 50.016]
        ]
}

回复收藏 0 原文

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