所有用户的静态 asp.net 会话

Question

我正在开发一个带有购物车的 ASP.net 4.0 应用程序。问题是用户 1 放置了一些东西，而用户 2 也得到了它。怎么可能是会话共享...

// Readonly properties can only be set in initialization or in a constructor
public static readonly ShoppingCart Instance;

// The static constructor is called as soon as the class is loaded into memory

static ShoppingCart() {
    // If the cart is not in the session, create one and put it there
    // Otherwise, get it from the session
    if (HttpContext.Current.Session["ASPNETShoppingCart"] == null) {
        Instance = new ShoppingCart();
        Instance.Items = new List<CartItem>();
        HttpContext.Current.Session["ASPNETShoppingCart"] = Instance;
    } else {
        Instance = (ShoppingCart)HttpContext.Current.Session["ASPNETShoppingCart"];
    }
}

请帮忙，我找不到解决方案...

Answer 1

不，不要使用这个静态变量：

public static readonly ShoppingCart Instance;

像这样替换它：

public static ShoppingCart Instance
{
    get
    {
        if (HttpContext.Current.Session["ASPNETShoppingCart"] == null) {
            // we are creating a local variable and thus
            // not interfering with other users sessions
            ShoppingCart instance = new ShoppingCart();
            instance.Items = new List<CartItem>();
            HttpContext.Current.Session["ASPNETShoppingCart"] = instance;
            return instance;
        } else {
            // we are returning the shopping cart for the given user
            return (ShoppingCart)HttpContext.Current.Session["ASPNETShoppingCart"];
        }
    }
}