Maven 程序集创建带有依赖项和类路径的 jar
我有一个 Maven 项目,有很多依赖项。 我想使用程序集插件将所有依赖项打包到一个 jar 中,但我不会将所有依赖项 jar 解压得一团糟。我希望它们全部进入 lib 文件夹,但我不知道如何添加类路径。 我的 pom:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>test.com</groupId>
<artifactId>simple-weather</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>simple-weather</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.14</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jaxen</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
<classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
<mainClass>adi.com.weather.Main</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>attached</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>package.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
我的程序集文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly>
<id>test5</id>
<formats>
<format>jar</format>
</formats>
<includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
<dependencySets>
<dependencySet>
<unpack>false</unpack>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
</dependencySet>
</dependencySets>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</directory>
<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
I have a maven project with a lot of dependencies.
I want to pack all in a jar with dependency using assembly plugin, but I don't won't all the dependencies jars unpacked in a big mess. I want all of them do go into lib folder, but I don't know how to add the class path.
my pom:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>test.com</groupId>
<artifactId>simple-weather</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>simple-weather</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>1.2.14</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>dom4j</groupId>
<artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jaxen</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxen</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.6</source>
<target>1.6</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
<classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
<mainClass>adi.com.weather.Main</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>attached</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<descriptors>
<descriptor>package.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
my assembly file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly>
<id>test5</id>
<formats>
<format>jar</format>
</formats>
<includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
<dependencySets>
<dependencySet>
<unpack>false</unpack>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
</dependencySet>
</dependencySets>
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.outputDirectory}</directory>
<outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
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他可能正在重新配置他的 Maven 依赖插件:
现在,当您运行
mvn package
时,所有依赖项 jar 都将转到target/lib
(或任何您的 distDirectory )。华泰
He was probably reconfiguring his maven dependency plugin:
Now, when your run
mvn package
, all your dependency jars will go totarget/lib
(or whatever your distDirectory is).HTH
如果尽管您已设置
true
,但 maven-jar-plugin 未在清单文件中生成条目 Class-Path,请确保您使用的是 2.2 或更高版本插件。看来 2.1 版本中的错误 MJAR-83 阻止了插件列出Class-Path 中的依赖关系。
If maven-jar-plugin is not generating the entry Class-Path in the manifest file although you have set
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
, make sure you are using version 2.2 or newer of the plugin.It seems that the bug MJAR-83 in version 2.1 was preventing the plugin from listing the dependencies in Class-Path.