可以防止非位掩码字段上的意外按位运算符吗？
在 C# 中，建议将 [Flags] 属性添加到位掩码枚举，如下所示：
[Flags]
public enum Condiments
{
None = 0,
Ketchup = 1,
Mustard = 2,
Mayo = 4,
Pickle = 8,
AllTheWay = 15
}
我发现我的代码在没有 [Flags] 属性的枚举上错误地执行了位操作，而该属性根本不是位掩码（第一=1，第二=2，第三=3，等等）。这在逻辑上当然是错误的，但编译器完全可以接受。
我想知道是否有任何方法可以利用 [Flags] 属性或其他方法将其转变为编译时错误/警告。我不知道从哪里开始，但似乎应该是可行的，所以任何帮助将不胜感激。
In C# you are recommended to add the [Flags] attribute to bitmask enumerations, like so:
[Flags]
public enum Condiments
{
None = 0,
Ketchup = 1,
Mustard = 2,
Mayo = 4,
Pickle = 8,
AllTheWay = 15
}
I discovered I had code that erroneously performed bitwise operations on an enumeration without the [Flags] attribute that was not a bitmask at all (First=1, Second=2, Third=3, etc.). This was of course logically wrong, but perfectly acceptable to the compiler.
I'm wondering if there's any way to leverage the [Flags] attribute, or some other approach, to turn this into a compile-time error/warning. I don't know where to begin, but it seems like it should be doable, so any help would be appreciated.
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我建议进行此“自定义”检查，其中编译器无法找出问题使用 http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/projects/contracts/。代码合同，如果可以的话。
I would suggest for this "custom" checks, where compiler is not able to figure out the problem use http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/projects/contracts/. CodeContracts, if you can.