MySQL 跨列的不同值

Question

我有下表：

id    lb     rb     ls     rs     ch     bk     ot
 1  10000  10001  10001  10001  10001  10001  10000
 2      0  10000      0  10001      0  10000      0
 3      0      0  10000  10001  10000      0      0
 4      0      0      0  10000      0      0      0
 5      0      0      0  10000      0      0      0

我希望能够获得所有列（不包括 0）的总不同值，因此结果如下：

Code   Qty
10000    8
10001    7

最简单/最好的方法是什么？

谢谢，斯图

Answer 1

您可以

SELECT col1, COUNT(*)
FROM
  (
  SELECT lb AS col1
  FROM table
    UNION ALL 
  SELECT rb
  FROM table
    UNION ALL ... etc
  ) a
WHERE col1 != 0
GROUP BY col1

将 WHERE col1 != 0 添加到 UNIONSELECT 中，而不是添加 WHERE field_name !=0 >

Answer 2

SELECT code     AS Code
     , SUM(cnt) AS Qty
FROM
  (   SELECT lb AS code
           , COUNT(*) AS cnt
      FROM TableX
      GROUP BY lb        
  UNION ALL
      SELECT rb AS code
           , COUNT(*) AS cnt
      FROM TableX
      GROUP BY rb
  UNION ALL        
    ...
  UNION ALL
      SELECT ot AS code
           , COUNT(*) AS cnt
      FROM TableX
      GROUP BY ot
  ) AS tmp
GROUP BY code