嵌套 INotifyPropertyChanged 类不起作用

发布于 2024-12-06 20:47:02 字数 3388 浏览 0 评论 0原文

得到了一些代码,得到了意想不到的结果:

如果我用 Myclass 替换嵌套类,那么就没有问题。我想念什么? 我是否绑定文本(到其他控件)或绑定图像并不重要。

xaml代码:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>

    <DataTemplate x:Key="DataTemplate_Level">
        <Image  Source="{Binding Path=MyClass.ImageSource}" Width="48" Height="48"/>
    </DataTemplate>

</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
    <ItemsControl x:Name="h" ItemTemplate="{DynamicResource DataTemplate_Level}"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

类代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;

namespace WpfApplication1
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        var myClass = new WrappedClass()
                          {
                              MyClass = new MyClass()
                          };

        var image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("Tiles.png", UriKind.Relative));
        int TileSize = 16;
        var cropRectangle = new Int32Rect((int)0, 0, TileSize, TileSize);
        var croppedBitmap = new CroppedBitmap(image, cropRectangle);


        var observableCollection = new ObservableCollection<WrappedClass>();
        observableCollection.Add(myClass);
        observableCollection.Add(myClass);
        observableCollection.Add(myClass);

        h.ItemsSource = observableCollection;
    }

    public class WrappedClass : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private MyClass _myClass;
        public MyClass MyClass
        {
            get
            {
                return _myClass;
            }
            set
            {
                _myClass = value;
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("MyClass"));
            }
        }
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    }

    public class MyClass : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private ImageSource _imageSource;
        private string _text = "test";

        public MyClass()
        {
            var image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("Tiles.png", UriKind.Relative));
            int TileSize = 16;
            var cropRectangle = new Int32Rect((int)0, 0, TileSize, TileSize);
            _imageSource = new CroppedBitmap(image, cropRectangle);
        }

        public string Text
        {
            get
            {
                return _text;
            }
            set
            {
                _text = value;
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Text"));
            }
        }
        public ImageSource ImageSource
        {
            get
            {
                return _imageSource;
            }
            set
            {
                _imageSource = value;
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new    PropertyChangedEventArgs("ImageSource"));
            }
        }
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    }
    }
} 

got some code what is getting unexpected results:

If i replace the nested class with the Myclass, then there is no problem. What do I miss?
It doesn't matter if I bind text (to an other control) or bind the image.

xaml code:

<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.MainWindow"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.Resources>

    <DataTemplate x:Key="DataTemplate_Level">
        <Image  Source="{Binding Path=MyClass.ImageSource}" Width="48" Height="48"/>
    </DataTemplate>

</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
    <ItemsControl x:Name="h" ItemTemplate="{DynamicResource DataTemplate_Level}"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

class code:

using System;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;

namespace WpfApplication1
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        var myClass = new WrappedClass()
                          {
                              MyClass = new MyClass()
                          };

        var image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("Tiles.png", UriKind.Relative));
        int TileSize = 16;
        var cropRectangle = new Int32Rect((int)0, 0, TileSize, TileSize);
        var croppedBitmap = new CroppedBitmap(image, cropRectangle);


        var observableCollection = new ObservableCollection<WrappedClass>();
        observableCollection.Add(myClass);
        observableCollection.Add(myClass);
        observableCollection.Add(myClass);

        h.ItemsSource = observableCollection;
    }

    public class WrappedClass : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private MyClass _myClass;
        public MyClass MyClass
        {
            get
            {
                return _myClass;
            }
            set
            {
                _myClass = value;
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("MyClass"));
            }
        }
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    }

    public class MyClass : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private ImageSource _imageSource;
        private string _text = "test";

        public MyClass()
        {
            var image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("Tiles.png", UriKind.Relative));
            int TileSize = 16;
            var cropRectangle = new Int32Rect((int)0, 0, TileSize, TileSize);
            _imageSource = new CroppedBitmap(image, cropRectangle);
        }

        public string Text
        {
            get
            {
                return _text;
            }
            set
            {
                _text = value;
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Text"));
            }
        }
        public ImageSource ImageSource
        {
            get
            {
                return _imageSource;
            }
            set
            {
                _imageSource = value;
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new    PropertyChangedEventArgs("ImageSource"));
            }
        }
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    }
    }
} 

如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。

扫码二维码加入Web技术交流群

发布评论

需要 登录 才能够评论, 你可以免费 注册 一个本站的账号。

评论(2

往事随风而去 2024-12-13 20:47:02

我猜您遇到了空引用错误,可能包含在调用错误中,因为它可能发生在您的构造函数中。

不要这样做:

PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("MyClass"));

相反,创建一个带有 null 检查的方法:

    public void FirePropertyChange(string propertyName)
    {
        var handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }

并像这样调用它:

FirePropertyChange("MyClass");

I'm guessing you are getting a null reference error, probably wrapped in an invocation error since it is likely happening in your constructor.

Don't do this:

PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("MyClass"));

Instead, create a method with a null check:

    public void FirePropertyChange(string propertyName)
    {
        var handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }

And call it like so:

FirePropertyChange("MyClass");
献世佛 2024-12-13 20:47:02

这里有几件事

  1. 请确保所有类都实现 INotifyPropertyChanged。特别是在处理用户控件时。
  2. 我不喜欢将属性硬编码为字符串 - 请查看我的帖子,了解如何使用反射来执行此操作。

http://tsells.wordpress.com/2011/02/08/using-reflection-with-wpf-and-the-inotifypropertychanged-interface/

A couple of things here

  1. Make sure all your classes implement the INotifyPropertyChanged. Especially when dealing with UserControls.
  2. I prefer not to hardcode the properties as strings - take a look at my post here on how to do this using reflection.

http://tsells.wordpress.com/2011/02/08/using-reflection-with-wpf-and-the-inotifypropertychanged-interface/

~没有更多了~
我们使用 Cookies 和其他技术来定制您的体验包括您的登录状态等。通过阅读我们的 隐私政策 了解更多相关信息。 单击 接受 或继续使用网站,即表示您同意使用 Cookies 和您的相关数据。
原文