我们如何找到CTS错误的原因？
我发现了一些 CTS 错误，如下所示：
兼容性测试用例：CtsAppTestCases
包名称：android.app.cts.DialogTest
错误：
-- testContextMenu fail junit.framework.AssertionFailedError
at android.app.cts.DialogTest.testContextMenu(DialogTest.java:971)`
-- testTabScreen fail java.lang.RuntimeException: Intent {
act=Activity lifecycle incorrect: received
onResume but expected onStop at 5 }
at android.app.cts.ActivityTestsBase.waitForResultOrThrow(ActivityTestsBase.java:149)
-- testTabScreen fail java.lang.RuntimeException: Intent {
act=Activity lifecycle incorrect: received
onResume but expected onStop at 5 }
at android.app.cts.ActivityTestsBase.waitForResultOrThrow(ActivityTestsBase.java:149)
-- testScreen fail java.lang.RuntimeException: Intent { act=Activity
lifecycle incorrect: received onResume but expected onStop
at 5 }
at android.app.cts.ActivityTestsBase.waitForResultOrThrow(ActivityTestsBase.java:149)`
I found some CTS errors which are given below:
Compatibility Test Case: CtsAppTestCases
Package Name: android.app.cts.DialogTest
Error:
-- testContextMenu fail junit.framework.AssertionFailedError
at android.app.cts.DialogTest.testContextMenu(DialogTest.java:971)`
-- testTabScreen fail java.lang.RuntimeException: Intent {
act=Activity lifecycle incorrect: received
onResume but expected onStop at 5 }
at android.app.cts.ActivityTestsBase.waitForResultOrThrow(ActivityTestsBase.java:149)
-- testTabScreen fail java.lang.RuntimeException: Intent {
act=Activity lifecycle incorrect: received
onResume but expected onStop at 5 }
at android.app.cts.ActivityTestsBase.waitForResultOrThrow(ActivityTestsBase.java:149)
-- testScreen fail java.lang.RuntimeException: Intent { act=Activity
lifecycle incorrect: received onResume but expected onStop
at 5 }
at android.app.cts.ActivityTestsBase.waitForResultOrThrow(ActivityTestsBase.java:149)`
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此测试期望生命周期为 onPause() 然后为 onStop()，但调用的是 onResme() 而不是 onStop() 。
根据 Android Activity 文档 – “收到此电话后，您通常会收到对 onStop() 的后续调用（在恢复并显示下一个 Activity 后），但在某些情况下，会直接回调 onResume()，而不经过停止状态。”
因此，获得所需的序列并不是强制性的。
This Test is expecting the lifecycle as onPause() then onStop(), but onResme() was called rather than onStop().
According to Android Activity Docs – “After receiving this call you will usually receive a following call to onStop() (after the next activity has been resumed and displayed), however in some cases there will be a direct call back to onResume() without going through the stopped state.”
So, it is not mandatory to get desired sequence.