当 CSS 中未定义字体时，如何获取实际渲染的字体？

发布于 2024-12-05 10:53:52 字数 295 浏览 0 评论 0原文

当 CSS font-face 和 font-size 属性未定义时，如何获取元素的实际字体和字体大小？

例如，JavaScript 片段

object.style.fontFamily

不返回任何值。这是非常明显的，假设 CSS 没有在任何地方对 object 应用样式。但是，当然，使用某种字体来呈现文本，可能是系统字体或网络浏览器默认字体。

例如，JavaScript 可以获取渲染的字体吗？

原文

How do I get the actual font face and font size of an element when the CSS font-face and font-size properties are not defined?

For example, the JavaScript snippet

object.style.fontFamily

does not return any value. That's pretty obvious, assuming CSS hasn't applied a style to object anywhere. But, of course, a certain font is used to render the text, probably the system font or the webbrowser default font.

So can, for instance, JavaScript get that rendered font?

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じ违心 2024-12-12 10:53:52

我建议使用这个函数：

function css( element, property ) {
    return window.getComputedStyle( element, null ).getPropertyValue( property );
}

用法：

css( object, 'font-size' ) // returns '16px' for instance

注意：getCompulatedStyle 在 IE8 中不起作用。

现场演示： http://jsfiddle.net/4mxzE/

console.log(
  getComputedStyle(document.getElementById('test'), null)
    .getPropertyValue('font')
)

#test {
  font-family: fantasy, cursive;
}

<div id="test">Lorem ipsum dolor sit font-face</div>

I suggest this function:

function css( element, property ) {
    return window.getComputedStyle( element, null ).getPropertyValue( property );
}

Usage:

css( object, 'font-size' ) // returns '16px' for instance

Note: getComputedStyle doesn't work in IE8.

Live demo: http://jsfiddle.net/4mxzE/

console.log(
  getComputedStyle(document.getElementById('test'), null)
    .getPropertyValue('font')
)

#test {
  font-family: fantasy, cursive;
}

<div id="test">Lorem ipsum dolor sit font-face</div>

回复收藏 0 原文

独闯女儿国 2024-12-12 10:53:52

没有标准、可靠的方法来确定实际使用的字体。此处之前的答案将报告样式化的 fontFamily 样式值，但这可以是字体名称列表，并且不会具体标识呈现的实际字体（这是< em>实际问题在这里提出）。

（正如一些评论中提到的，有一些方法可以通过检查视觉提示来猜测字体，但这不太可能 100% 可靠。）

回复收藏 0 原文

葬シ愛 2024-12-12 10:53:52

您可以在 Chrome/Firefox 开发者工具中找到有关渲染字体的信息。尝试检查以下代码片段中的段落：

p { font-family: sans-serif;  }

<p>Some text and <span title="an emoji">

You can find the information about the rendered font in Chrome/Firefox Developer Tools. Try inspecting the paragraph in the following code snippet:

p { font-family: sans-serif;  }

<p>Some text and <span title="an emoji">????</span></p>

In Chrome Developer Tools (tested on 55.0.2883.75 m 64-bit) you get the following information:

In Firefox Developer Tools (tested on 47.0.2 with about:config > devtools.fontinspector.enabled = true) you get the following information:

回复收藏 0 原文

西瑶 2024-12-12 10:53:52

我找到了一种方法（对于所有支持的浏览器），如果字体渲染已更改，则通过逐像素检查像素

function renderedfont(ele) {
    var getDefaultFonts = function () {
        var iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
        var html = '<html><body>';
        var fonts;
        document.body.appendChild(iframe);
        iframe.contentWindow.document.open();
        iframe.contentWindow.document.write(html);
        var subele = iframe.contentWindow.document.createElement(ele.tagName);
        iframe.contentWindow.document.body.appendChild(subele);
        fonts = getComputedStyle(subele)['font-family'];
        document.body.removeChild(iframe);
        return fonts;
    }
    var fonts = getComputedStyle(ele)['font-family'] + ',' + getDefaultFonts();
    var fontsArray = fonts.split(',');
    var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
    var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    var testString = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!@#$%^&*()ñ";
    var prevImageData;
    document.body.appendChild(canvas);
    canvas.width = 500;
    canvas.height = 300;
    fontsArray.unshift('"Font That Doesnt Exists ' + Math.random() + '"');

    for (var i = 0; i < fontsArray.length; i++) {
        var fontName = fontsArray[i].trim();
        ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        ctx.font = '16px ' + fontName + ', monospace';
        ctx.fillText(testString, 10, 100);
        var idata = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); 
        var data = idata.data
        if (prevImageData) {
            for (var j = 0; j < data.length; j += 3) {
                if (prevImageData[j + 3] !== data[j + 3]) {
                    document.body.removeChild(canvas);
                    return fontName;
                }
            }
        }
        prevImageData = data;
    }

    document.body.removeChild(canvas);
    return 'monospace';
}

所以要使用您只需执行以下操作：

renderedfont(document.body);
// Arial

如果您将其用于另一种方言（例如日语）您可能需要将 testString 变量更改为该方言中最常见的字符。

I found a way (for all browsers which support <canvas>), by checking pixel for pixel if the font rendering has changed

function renderedfont(ele) {
    var getDefaultFonts = function () {
        var iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
        var html = '<html><body>';
        var fonts;
        document.body.appendChild(iframe);
        iframe.contentWindow.document.open();
        iframe.contentWindow.document.write(html);
        var subele = iframe.contentWindow.document.createElement(ele.tagName);
        iframe.contentWindow.document.body.appendChild(subele);
        fonts = getComputedStyle(subele)['font-family'];
        document.body.removeChild(iframe);
        return fonts;
    }
    var fonts = getComputedStyle(ele)['font-family'] + ',' + getDefaultFonts();
    var fontsArray = fonts.split(',');
    var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
    var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    var testString = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!@#$%^&*()ñ";
    var prevImageData;
    document.body.appendChild(canvas);
    canvas.width = 500;
    canvas.height = 300;
    fontsArray.unshift('"Font That Doesnt Exists ' + Math.random() + '"');

    for (var i = 0; i < fontsArray.length; i++) {
        var fontName = fontsArray[i].trim();
        ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
        ctx.font = '16px ' + fontName + ', monospace';
        ctx.fillText(testString, 10, 100);
        var idata = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); 
        var data = idata.data
        if (prevImageData) {
            for (var j = 0; j < data.length; j += 3) {
                if (prevImageData[j + 3] !== data[j + 3]) {
                    document.body.removeChild(canvas);
                    return fontName;
                }
            }
        }
        prevImageData = data;
    }

    document.body.removeChild(canvas);
    return 'monospace';
}

So to use you just do:

renderedfont(document.body);
// Arial

If you are using this for another dialect (e.g. japanese) you may want to change the testString variable to the most common characters in that dialect.

回复收藏 0 原文

只想待在家 2024-12-12 10:53:52

来这里有点晚了，但必须解决同样的问题......
Šime Vidas 的答案基本上是正确的，但现在，你可以发挥创意，得到你的答案。

基本上，定义您自己的字体，您确信它与任何现有字体都不匹配。
然后，在每个计算样式字体后面添加您的字体，并查看是否是您的字体被渲染。如果不是，恭喜你，你找到了渲染的字体，

这是小提琴：
https://jsfiddle.net/obutjanw/

这是定义您需要的函数的代码：

    (function(win) {

        var style = null;
        function createClass(name,rules){
            if (typeof(rules)!="string") {
                rules = JSON.stringify(rules).trim();
            }

            if (rules.startsWith("{")&&rules.endsWith("}")) {
                rules = rules.substring(1,rules.length-1);
            }

            if (style==null) {
                style = document.createElement('style');
                style.type = 'text/css';
                var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head');
                if (head.length=0) {
                    var h = document.createElement('head');
                    document.insertBefore(h,document.body);
                    head = [h];
                }
                head[0].appendChild(style);
            }


            var rule;
            if(!(style.sheet||{}).insertRule) {
                rule = (style.styleSheet || style.sheet).addRule(name, rules);
            } else {
                style.sheet.insertRule(name+"{"+rules+"}",0);
                rule = style.sheet
            }
            return rule;
        }

        function removeNode(node) {
            if (node.remove) {
                node.remove();
            } else {
                var pn = node.parentElement;
                if (pn!=null) {
                    pn.removeChild(node);
                }
            }
        }



        createClass("@font-face", "{ font-family: 'void';  src: url(data:application/font-woff2;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format('woff2'), url(data:application/font-woff;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format('woff'); }");


        var tests = document.createElement("span");
        tests.innerHTML = "0123";
        tests.style.display = "inline-block";
        tests.style.fontFamily = "void";
        document.body.appendChild(tests);
        setTimeout(function() {
            removeNode(tests);
        },0);

        function getRenderedFontFamily(elm, computedstyle) {
            var cs = (typeof(computedstyle) == 'undefined') ? win.getComputedStyle(elm) : computedstyle;
            var fontF   = (cs.fontFamily        || elm.style['font-family'] || '').replace(/['"]*/g, '');
            var tfontF = fontF.split(",");
            var tests = document.createElement("span");
            tests.innerHTML = "0123";
            tests.style.display = "inline-block";
            tests.style.fontFamily = "void";
            elm.appendChild(tests);
            var refcs = window.getComputedStyle(tests);
            var refw = refcs.width;
            var tested = {};
            while (tfontF!=null) {
                for (var i=0;i<tfontF.length;i++) {
                    if (tested[tfontF[i]]) continue;
                    tests.style.fontFamily = tfontF[i] + ", void";
                    if (refcs.width!=refw) {
                        removeNode(tests);
                        return tfontF[i].trim();
                    }
                    tested[tfontF[i]] = true;
                }
                if (elm.parentElement) {
                    elm = elm.parentElement;
                    var cs1 = win.getComputedStyle(elm);
                    fontF   = (cs1.fontFamily       || elm.style['font-family'] || '').replace(/['"]*/g, '');
                    tfontF = fontF.split(",");
                } else {
                    tfontF = null;
                }
            }
            removeNode(tests);
        }
        win.getRenderedFontFamily =  getRenderedFontFamily;
    })(window);

请注意您确实应该保留使用字体的节点在加载时附加的部分，否则浏览器可能会在第一次调用 getRenderedFontFamily 时延迟渲染正确的字体

Being a bit late here, but having had to solve the same problem...
Šime Vidas's answer is basically correct, but nowadays, you can get creative, and have your answer.

Basically, define your own font-face, which you are sure does not match any existing font.
Then, add your font after each computedstyle font, and see if it's your font that get rendered. If it's not, congrats, you found the rendered font

Here is the fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/obutjanw/

this is the code that defines the function you need:

    (function(win) {

        var style = null;
        function createClass(name,rules){
            if (typeof(rules)!="string") {
                rules = JSON.stringify(rules).trim();
            }

            if (rules.startsWith("{")&&rules.endsWith("}")) {
                rules = rules.substring(1,rules.length-1);
            }

            if (style==null) {
                style = document.createElement('style');
                style.type = 'text/css';
                var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head');
                if (head.length=0) {
                    var h = document.createElement('head');
                    document.insertBefore(h,document.body);
                    head = [h];
                }
                head[0].appendChild(style);
            }


            var rule;
            if(!(style.sheet||{}).insertRule) {
                rule = (style.styleSheet || style.sheet).addRule(name, rules);
            } else {
                style.sheet.insertRule(name+"{"+rules+"}",0);
                rule = style.sheet
            }
            return rule;
        }

        function removeNode(node) {
            if (node.remove) {
                node.remove();
            } else {
                var pn = node.parentElement;
                if (pn!=null) {
                    pn.removeChild(node);
                }
            }
        }



        createClass("@font-face", "{ font-family: 'void';  src: url(data:application/font-woff2;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format('woff2'), url(data:application/font-woff;charset=utf-8;base64,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) format('woff'); }");


        var tests = document.createElement("span");
        tests.innerHTML = "0123";
        tests.style.display = "inline-block";
        tests.style.fontFamily = "void";
        document.body.appendChild(tests);
        setTimeout(function() {
            removeNode(tests);
        },0);

        function getRenderedFontFamily(elm, computedstyle) {
            var cs = (typeof(computedstyle) == 'undefined') ? win.getComputedStyle(elm) : computedstyle;
            var fontF   = (cs.fontFamily        || elm.style['font-family'] || '').replace(/['"]*/g, '');
            var tfontF = fontF.split(",");
            var tests = document.createElement("span");
            tests.innerHTML = "0123";
            tests.style.display = "inline-block";
            tests.style.fontFamily = "void";
            elm.appendChild(tests);
            var refcs = window.getComputedStyle(tests);
            var refw = refcs.width;
            var tested = {};
            while (tfontF!=null) {
                for (var i=0;i<tfontF.length;i++) {
                    if (tested[tfontF[i]]) continue;
                    tests.style.fontFamily = tfontF[i] + ", void";
                    if (refcs.width!=refw) {
                        removeNode(tests);
                        return tfontF[i].trim();
                    }
                    tested[tfontF[i]] = true;
                }
                if (elm.parentElement) {
                    elm = elm.parentElement;
                    var cs1 = win.getComputedStyle(elm);
                    fontF   = (cs1.fontFamily       || elm.style['font-family'] || '').replace(/['"]*/g, '');
                    tfontF = fontF.split(",");
                } else {
                    tfontF = null;
                }
            }
            removeNode(tests);
        }
        win.getRenderedFontFamily =  getRenderedFontFamily;
    })(window);

Note that you really should keep the part were a node using the font is appended on load, as otherwise the browser may be late rendering the corect font on the first call to getRenderedFontFamily

回复收藏 0 原文

面犯桃花 2024-12-12 10:53:52

有一种方法可以使用 FontFaceSet check 方法来确定加载的字体。

getComputedStyle(element).fontFamily
  .split(', ')
  .find(font => document.fonts.check(`10px ${font}`));

您可能还想添加字体样式/粗细来检查是否对您的情况很重要。

但请注意，如果字体系列集包含无效的字体条目，它可能会返回不正确的结果（请参阅注释）在文档中 https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FontFaceSet/check#nonexistent_fonts）。

There is a way to determine the loaded font using the FontFaceSet check method.

getComputedStyle(element).fontFamily
  .split(', ')
  .find(font => document.fonts.check(`10px ${font}`));

You may also want to add font style/weight to the check if that matters in your case.

But do note that if the font family set contains an invalid font entry it may return an incorrect result (see note in documentation https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FontFaceSet/check#nonexistent_fonts).

回复收藏 0 原文

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