使用 CSS Sprites 和背景位置
我有一个 div 元素,宽度为 200px,高度为 200px。我需要一个小图像出现在 div 的右上角。人们通常会如何做,
background: url(/images/imagepath.png) top right;
但问题是,我正在从精灵加载图像,当我使用像
background: url(/web/images/imagepath.png) -215px -759px top right;
精灵这样的东西时,似乎没有从正确的位置选择它。精灵的其他部分已加载。是否可以从精灵加载图像并使用背景位置属性。提前致谢...
I have a div element, say of width 200px and height 200px. I need a small image to appear on the top right corner of the div. How one would normally do it would be with
background: url(/images/imagepath.png) top right;
However the problem is, I am loading the image from a sprite and when I use something like
background: url(/web/images/imagepath.png) -215px -759px top right;
the sprite doesnt seem to pick it from the right location. Some other part of the sprite is loaded. Is it possible to load an image from sprite and use the background-position attribute as well. Thanks in advance...
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您需要以两种不同的方式指定元素位置和背景位置的坐标。
使用
background-position
您可以指定背景坐标。对于元素的坐标,您需要设置left
和right
属性。请记住,为了使用精灵,您的元素必须具有正确的大小。您用作背景的图像必须有足够的空间来覆盖元素的宽度和高度,而不是更多,否则您将在精灵图像中看到多个图像。
如果您想显示小于元素的图像,则需要在大元素内放置一个较小的元素。
然后在你的CSS中
You need to specify the coordinates for your element position and the background position in two different ways.
With the
background-position
you specify the background coordinates. For the coordinates of your element, you need to set theleft
andright
properties.Keep in mind that in order to use sprites, your element must be of the correct size. The image you are using as a background must have enough space to cover the width and height of the element, not more, otherwise you will see more than one image from your sprites image.
If you want to display a image smaller than your element, you need a smaller element inside the big one.
Then in your CSS
您可以像这样使用
:before
伪类:但这目前支持很差。
我的建议是在换行中创建另一个元素,并将其绝对定位为上面的
:before
,但例如真正的div
EDIT
另一种棘手的方法此处描述了在方框角中使用精灵。
You can use
:before
pseudoclass like this:but this is poorly supported yet.
My advice is to make another element inside your wrap and position it absolutely just like above
:before
but for example realdiv
EDIT
Another tricky way of using sprites in box corners is described here .
如果您可以使用像 SCSS 这样的预处理器:
(已更新以实际回答所提出的问题;另请参阅live示例)
要从精灵中“浮动”背景,例如答案@jose-faeti 表示您必须涉及占位符元素
风格如下:
在我原来的答案中,创建一个列表按钮,你可以:
然后可以处理类似的东西 :
If you can use a preprocessor like SCSS:
(updated to actually answer the question asked; also see live example)
To "float" a background from a sprite, like the answer by @jose-faeti indicates you'd have to involve a placeholder element
with style like:
In my original answer, to create a list of buttons, you could:
would then work on something like:
您可以指定
右上角
或精确的像素位置,但不能同时指定两者。此外,您无法加载图像精灵的一小部分来用作较大元素的背景。您必须在其中放置一个小元素,其大小与精灵相同。
You specify either
top right
or an exact pixel position, not both.Besides, you cannot load a small portion of an image sprite to use as the background for a larger element. You'll have to put a small element inside it, that has the size of the sprite.
使用背景原点而不是背景位置进行检查。
你只能指定一个背景位置,现在你有两个(-215px -759px)和(右上角)。
check out using background-origin instead of background-position.
you can only have one background-position specified, and right now you have two (-215px -759px) and (top right).