在 Rails、Carrierwave 和 Mongoid 中上传图像时出现问题
我在使用 Rails 和 Carrierwave 将图像上传到 mongodb 时遇到问题。这是我收到的错误消息
Cannot serialize an object of class ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile into BSON.
我的模型看起来像这样
class Offer
include Mongoid::Document
include Mongoid::Timestamps
field :name, :type => String
field :desc, :type => String
field :expiry, :type => Date
has_one :image, as: :viewable
embeds_many :locations, as: :locatable
end
,并且
class Image
include Mongoid::Document
include Mongoid::Timestamps
field :name, :type => String
field :extension, :type => String
mount_uploader :image, ImageUploader
belongs_to :viewable, polymorphic: true
end
视图是
<%= nested_form_for @offer, :html => {:method => :post, :id => "offerNew", :class => "uniForm", :multipart => true} do |f| %>
<fieldset class="inlineLabels" id="setBiz">
<div class="ctrlHolder">
<%= f.label :name, mark_mandatory("Offer Name") %>
<%= f.text_field :name, :class => "textInput large" %>
<p class="formHint">Name of the offer to be displayed in ads ex:5% offer on Panasonic vierra LCD </p>
</div>
<div class="ctrlHolder">
<%= f.label :image, "Image" %>
<%= f.file_field :image %>
<p class="formHint">Upload image </p>
</div>
</fieldset>
<% end %>
这些是发送到控制器的参数
"utf8"=>"✓",
"authenticity_token"=>"8GhVGBg2zTI9FQwZmnKiZtBmgM5DiaQmPZaUIhNeF6I=",
"offer"=>{"catid"=>"4e590231b356f8015f000030",
"name"=>"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"expiry"=>"22/09/2011",
"image"=>#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0xb412e30 @original_filename="51MF4101AA000.jpg",
@content_type="image/jpeg",
@headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"offer[image]\"; filename=\"51MF4101AA000.jpg\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n",
@tempfile=#<File:/tmp/RackMultipart20110908-2893-1a8yqe2>>,
"loc"=>[80.22167450000006,
13.0454044],
}}
但是它在另一种形式中工作正常,我手动创建这样的图像文档
params[:images].each do |img|
image = Image.new(:extension => img.content_type.split('/')[1])
image.image = img
@business.images << image
end
我认为 Carrierwave 会处理这个文件处理,但我不确定错过了什么?
I am having problem uploading image to mongodb using rails and carrierwave. This is the error message i am getting
Cannot serialize an object of class ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile into BSON.
My model looks like this
class Offer
include Mongoid::Document
include Mongoid::Timestamps
field :name, :type => String
field :desc, :type => String
field :expiry, :type => Date
has_one :image, as: :viewable
embeds_many :locations, as: :locatable
end
and
class Image
include Mongoid::Document
include Mongoid::Timestamps
field :name, :type => String
field :extension, :type => String
mount_uploader :image, ImageUploader
belongs_to :viewable, polymorphic: true
end
And the view is
<%= nested_form_for @offer, :html => {:method => :post, :id => "offerNew", :class => "uniForm", :multipart => true} do |f| %>
<fieldset class="inlineLabels" id="setBiz">
<div class="ctrlHolder">
<%= f.label :name, mark_mandatory("Offer Name") %>
<%= f.text_field :name, :class => "textInput large" %>
<p class="formHint">Name of the offer to be displayed in ads ex:5% offer on Panasonic vierra LCD </p>
</div>
<div class="ctrlHolder">
<%= f.label :image, "Image" %>
<%= f.file_field :image %>
<p class="formHint">Upload image </p>
</div>
</fieldset>
<% end %>
these are the parameters sent to controller
"utf8"=>"✓",
"authenticity_token"=>"8GhVGBg2zTI9FQwZmnKiZtBmgM5DiaQmPZaUIhNeF6I=",
"offer"=>{"catid"=>"4e590231b356f8015f000030",
"name"=>"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"expiry"=>"22/09/2011",
"image"=>#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0xb412e30 @original_filename="51MF4101AA000.jpg",
@content_type="image/jpeg",
@headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"offer[image]\"; filename=\"51MF4101AA000.jpg\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n",
@tempfile=#<File:/tmp/RackMultipart20110908-2893-1a8yqe2>>,
"loc"=>[80.22167450000006,
13.0454044],
}}
But it was working fine in another form where i manually create the image document like this
params[:images].each do |img|
image = Image.new(:extension => img.content_type.split('/')[1])
image.image = img
@business.images << image
end
I thought carrierwave would take care of this file handling, but i am unsure what is missed?
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(2)
问题是您需要更新通过调用 mount_uploader 定义的 :image 属性,而不是调用 mount_uploader 的 Image 模型。换句话说,您需要更新 Offer.image.image 而不是 Offer.image。
这应该有效:
The problem is that you need to update the :image attribute defined by the call to mount_uploader, not the Image model in which mount_uploader is called. In other words, you need to update Offer.image.image instead of Offer.image.
This should work:
我必须承认我不熟悉nested_form_for。另外,调试示例会有点令人困惑,因为两个模型都有 :name 和 :image 作为字段。
在我的示例中,一个项目有_很多张照片。在新视图中,我要求一个项目有一张照片。我认为 fields_for 可能会有所作为?
控制器:
视图:
I must admit I am unfamiliar with nested_form_for. Also, it is slightly confusing to debug your example, because both models have :name and :image as fields.
In my example, an Item has_many photos. In the new view, I require an Item have one photo. I think that that fields_for might make the difference?
Controller:
View: