Eclipse 错误:“无法创建 Java 虚拟机”

发布于 2024-12-03 02:05:45 字数 1109 浏览 1 评论 0原文

当我在 Windows 7 上启动 Eclipse Helios 时收到此错误消息:

创建Java虚拟机失败

在此处输入图像描述

我的 eclipse.ini 如下所示:

-startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.1.0.v20100507.jar
-vm
P:\Programs\jdk1.6\bin
--launcher.library
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.0.v20100503
-product
org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
--launcher.defaultAction
openFile
-showsplash
org.eclipse.platform
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
512m
--launcher.defaultAction
openFile
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.5
-Xms120m
-Xmn100m
-Xmx1024m

我的 JAVA_HOME 到目前为止设置正确据我所知。我该如何解决这个问题?

到目前为止我尝试过的事情:

  1. 添加 javaw.exe 的完整路径 <代码>-vm P:\Programs\jdk1.6\bin\\bin\javaw.exe
  2. 完全删除 -vm 选项
  3. 删除 --launcher.XXMaxPermSize 修复了该问题,但会导致永久错误
  4. 删除 --launcher.XXMaxPermSize 的值 512 修复了该问题,但会导致永久
  5. 错误-Xmx512m 也修复了该问题。

为什么我不能将“1024m”用于“-Xmx”和“--launcher.XXMaxPermSize”?

I am getting this error message when I start Eclipse Helios on Windows 7:

Failed to create the Java Virtual Machine

Enter image description here

My eclipse.ini looks as follows:

-startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.1.0.v20100507.jar
-vm
P:\Programs\jdk1.6\bin
--launcher.library
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.0.v20100503
-product
org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
--launcher.defaultAction
openFile
-showsplash
org.eclipse.platform
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize
512m
--launcher.defaultAction
openFile
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.5
-Xms120m
-Xmn100m
-Xmx1024m

My JAVA_HOME is correctly set as far as I can tell. How can I fix this?

Things I have tried so far:

  1. Adding the full path to javaw.exe
    -vm
    P:\Programs\jdk1.6\bin\\bin\javaw.exe
  2. Removing the -vm option altogether
  3. Removing --launcher.XXMaxPermSize fixes the issue, but it causes permgen errors
  4. Removing the value 512 of --launcher.XXMaxPermSize fixes the issue, but it causes permgen errors
  5. Reducing -Xmx to 512m also fixes the issue.

Why can I not use '1024m' for '-Xmx' and '--launcher.XXMaxPermSize'?

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评论(30

看海 2024-12-10 02:05:45

1. 从 eclipse 文件夹中打开 eclipse.ini 文件,如下图所示。

eclipse.ini

2.中打开eclipse.ini >记事本或任何其他文本编辑器应用程序,找到行-Xmx256m(或-Xmx1024m)。现在将默认值 256m(或 1024m)更改为 512m。您还需要提供确切的 java 安装版本(1.6 或 1.7 或其他)。

max size

像这样:

-Xmx512m
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6

OR

-Xmx512m
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.7

OR

-Xmx512m
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8

那么它适用于我。

1. Open the eclipse.ini file from your eclipse folder,see the picture below.

eclipse.ini

2. Open eclipse.ini in Notepad or any other text-editor application, Find the line -Xmx256m (or -Xmx1024m). Now change the default value 256m (or 1024m) to 512m. You also need to give the exact java installed version (1.6 or 1.7 or other).

max size

Like This:

-Xmx512m
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6

OR

-Xmx512m
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.7

OR

-Xmx512m
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8

Then it works well for me.

慕巷 2024-12-10 02:05:45

尝试添加

-vm
D:\Java\jdk1.6.0_29\bin\javaw.exe

仅供参考:请参阅 sunblog

对于其他可能遇到 Java 7 问题的人,按照 Eclipse Wiki - eclipse.ini vm_value(Windows 示例)

这可能不适用于所有系统。如果在启动 Eclipse 时遇到“Java was started but returned exit code=1”错误,请修改 -vm 参数以指向 jvm.dll

例如

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin\client\jvm.dll

另请注意

-vm 选项必须出现在 -vmargs 选项之前,因为 -vmargs 之后的所有内容都会直接传递到 JVM

Try to add

-vm
D:\Java\jdk1.6.0_29\bin\javaw.exe

FYI: Refer sunblog

For others who might have problems with Java 7, as per Eclipse Wiki - eclipse.ini vm_value (windows example)

This might not work on all systems. If you encounter "Java was started but returned exit code=1" error while starting the eclipse, modify the -vm argument to point to jvm.dll

e.g.

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin\client\jvm.dll

Also note that

The -vm option must occur before the -vmargs option, since everything after -vmargs is passed directly to the JVM

心如荒岛 2024-12-10 02:05:45

尝试删除 -vm P:\Programs\jdk1.6\bin 行。


另外,一般建议:设置 -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6,而不是 1.5

Try removing the -vm P:\Programs\jdk1.6\bin lines.


Also, a general recommendation: set -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6, not 1.5.

妳是的陽光 2024-12-10 02:05:45

我知道这现在已经很老了,但我刚刚遇到了同样的问题,问题是我分配了很多内存给 Eclipse,但它无法抓住。因此,打开 eclipse.ini 并降低分配给 -Xmx 的内存量 XXMaxPermSize 我将其更改为 -Xmx512mXXMaxPermSize256m

I know this is pretty old now but I have just had the same issue and the problem was I was allocating to much memory to eclipse that it could not get hold of. So open eclipse.ini and lower the amount of memory that is being allocated to -Xmx XXMaxPermSize I changed mine to -Xmx512m and XXMaxPermSize256m

内心激荡 2024-12-10 02:05:45

我删除了eclipse.ini。我遇到了这个问题并删除 ini 文件解决了它。

I removed eclipse.ini. I encountered this issue and removing the ini file solved it.

z祗昰~ 2024-12-10 02:05:45
  1. 从 eclipse 文件夹中打开 eclipse.ini 文件。

  2. 它有一些附加配置。找到行–launcher.XXMaxPermSize。现在删除默认值 256m 并保存它。

  1. Open the eclipse.ini file from your eclipse folder.

  2. It has some of add on configuration . Find the line –launcher.XXMaxPermSize. Now remove the the default value 256m and save it.

淡看悲欢离合 2024-12-10 02:05:45
  1. 使用 Eclipse.exe 打开文件夹并找到 eclipse.ini 文件
  2. -vmargs 替换为 javaw.exe 当前的真实路径:*-vm
    “c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_07\bin\javaw.exe”*

    <块引用>
    <前><代码>-启动
    插件/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.v20120522-1813.jar
    --launcher.library
    插件/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.200.v20120522-1813
    -产品
    com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.package.product
    --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
    256M
    -showsplash
    com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.package.product
    --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
    256米
    --launcher.defaultAction
    打开文件
    **-vm“c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_07\bin\javaw.exe”**
    -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6
    -Xms40米
    -Xmx768米
    -Declipse.buildId=v21.1.0-569685

  1. Open folder with Eclipse.exe and find eclipse.ini file
  2. Replace -vmargs by your current real path of javaw.exe: *-vm
    “c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_07\bin\javaw.exe”*

    -startup
    plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.v20120522-1813.jar
    --launcher.library
    plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.200.v20120522-1813
    -product
    com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.package.product
    --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
    256M
    -showsplash
    com.android.ide.eclipse.adt.package.product
    --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
    256m
    --launcher.defaultAction
    openFile
    **-vm “c:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_07\bin\javaw.exe”** 
    -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6
    -Xms40m
    -Xmx768m
    -Declipse.buildId=v21.1.0-569685
    
孤者何惧 2024-12-10 02:05:45

我找到了一个非常简单的解决方案。只需删除 eclipse.ini 文件,但先备份。我多次遇到同样的问题,最后我删除了这个,我不再有这个问题了。

它还增加了加载时间。现在我的 Eclipse 启动速度比以前更快了。

I found a very easy solution for this. Just delete eclipse.ini file, but backup first. I had this same problem many times and finally I deleted this and I no more have the problem.

It also increased loading time. Now my Eclipse starts faster than earlier.

任性一次 2024-12-10 02:05:45

您还可以通过删除“-launcher.XXMaxPermSize”行下的值“256m”来解决此问题。

You can also solve this issue by removing the value "256m" under the line "-launcher.XXMaxPermSize”.

北凤男飞 2024-12-10 02:05:45
  1. 打开位于 eclipse 安装文件夹中的 ecplise.ini 文件。

  2. 查找并查找将 -vmargs 行替换为 -vm D:\jdk1.6.0_23\bin\javaw.exe 或仅删除 -vmargs 行并保存。现在问题已经解决了

  1. Open the ecplise.ini file which is located in the eclipse installation folder.

  2. Find & Replace the line -vmargs with -vm D:\jdk1.6.0_23\bin\javaw.exe OR just remove the line -vmargs and save it . Now the problem is getting solved

叫嚣ゝ 2024-12-10 02:05:45

STS.conf 文件中,您需要检查两件重要的事情,以避免创建/分配 jvm 问题

1. 给出准确的 jdk 安装位置:

--vm C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_01\jre\bin\javaw.exe

2. > 您需要提供准确的 java 安装版本:

--Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.7

3。 尝试减少内存大小:

--XX:MaxPermSize=256m

In STS.conf file you need to check two important things to avoid create/allocate jvm issue

1. Give the exact jdk install location:

--vm C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_01\jre\bin\javaw.exe

2. You need to give the exact java installed version:

--Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.7

3. Try to reduce the memory size:

--XX:MaxPermSize=256m
诺曦 2024-12-10 02:05:45

在尝试了上述减少内存的解决方案后,Eclipse 开始工作,但每次从工作空间加载插件时都会挂起,特别是在 org.eclipse.debug.core 处。

我在这里找到了解决方案, Eclipse 挂起在启动屏幕,并希望分享它。希望它也能帮助其他人。

After trying the above solution of reducing the memory, Eclipse starts working but hangs every time while loading the plugins from the work-space specially at org.eclipse.debug.core.

I found the solution here, Eclipse hangs at Splash Screen, and want share it. Hopefully it can help others as well.

木槿暧夏七纪年 2024-12-10 02:05:45

试试这个:

-startup plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.1.1.R36x_v20101122_1400.jar 
--launcher.library plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.2.R36x_v20101222 
-showsplash org.eclipse.platform 
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize 256m 
--launcher.defaultAction openFile 
-vm F:\Program Files\jdk1.6\bin\javaw.exe 
-vmargs 
-Xms512m 
-Xmx512m 
-XX:+UseParallelGC 
-XX:PermSize=256M 
-XX:MaxPermSize=512M

Try this one:

-startup plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.1.1.R36x_v20101122_1400.jar 
--launcher.library plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.2.R36x_v20101222 
-showsplash org.eclipse.platform 
--launcher.XXMaxPermSize 256m 
--launcher.defaultAction openFile 
-vm F:\Program Files\jdk1.6\bin\javaw.exe 
-vmargs 
-Xms512m 
-Xmx512m 
-XX:+UseParallelGC 
-XX:PermSize=256M 
-XX:MaxPermSize=512M
暖风昔人 2024-12-10 02:05:45

确保 eclipse.ini 在 vmargs 之前没有多个条目并使用了 vm 条目:

-vm
  D:/java/jdk1.8.0_65/bin/javaw.exe
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
[email protected]/eclipse-workspace
-XX:+UseG1GC
-XX:+UseStringDeduplication
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Xms256m
-Xmx1024m

Make sure eclipse.ini do not have multiple entry and used vm entry before vmargs:

-vm
  D:/java/jdk1.8.0_65/bin/javaw.exe
-vmargs
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
[email protected]/eclipse-workspace
-XX:+UseG1GC
-XX:+UseStringDeduplication
-Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.8
-Xms256m
-Xmx1024m
千仐 2024-12-10 02:05:45

快速修复:

eclipse.ini 中的 -Xmx1024m 更改为 -Xmx512m(文件位于 eclipse.exe存在)。它会像魅力一样发挥作用。

Quick fix:

Change -Xmx1024m to -Xmx512m in eclipse.ini (file located at the same level where eclipse.exe is present). And it will work like a charm.

初与友歌 2024-12-10 02:05:45

解决此问题的简单方法就是删除或重命名您的 eclipse.ini 文件。先试试吧。如果此方法无法解决您的问题,请尝试下面描述的解决方案。

其他修复方法:

解决方案 1

将字符串添加到 eclipse.ini 文件中,以更改 javaw.exe 文件的目标。最主要的是这个字符串必须放在字符串“-vmargs”之上!

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_22\bin\javaw.exe 

解决方案2

删除–launcher.XXMaxPermSize的值,例如256m

解决方案3

删除或减小Xms和Xmx的值:

-Xms384m 
-Xmx384m

The simple way to fix this problem is just to delete or rename your eclipse.ini file. Try it first. If this method does not resolve your problem, try the solutions described below.

Other ways to fix it:

Solution 1

Add a string into the eclipse.ini file which change a destination of the javaw.exe file. The main thing is that this string must be placed above the string "-vmargs"!

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_22\bin\javaw.exe 

Solution 2

Remove the value of –launcher.XXMaxPermSize, like 256m.

Solution 3

Remove or decrease the values of Xms and Xmx:

-Xms384m 
-Xmx384m
鸩远一方 2024-12-10 02:05:45

这可能有效:

打开 eclipse.ini 文件并将以下行粘贴到行尾。

-vmargs
-Xms40m
-Xmx512m
-XX:MaxPermSize=256m

This may work:

Open eclipse.ini file and paste below lines at the end of the lines.

-vmargs
-Xms40m
-Xmx512m
-XX:MaxPermSize=256m
感情旳空白 2024-12-10 02:05:45

在 eclipse.ini 中添加 -vm 后,如下所示对我有用。在 -vmargs 之前添加它,不要删除它

-vm
C:\apps\Java\jdk1.8.0_92\bin\javaw.exe
-vmargs

有一个 jdk 更新导致了此问题。

After adding -vm in eclipse.ini as shown below worked for me. Add it before -vmargs do not remove it

-vm
C:\apps\Java\jdk1.8.0_92\bin\javaw.exe
-vmargs

There was a jdk update which was causing this issue.

脱离于你 2024-12-10 02:05:45

解决问题的正确方法是在 ini 文件中添加指向 Java 文件夹的 jvm.dll 文件的 -vm 行。

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_202\bin\server\jvm.dll
/*there is no dquote for path, and path points to right java version folder mentioned in ini file*/

如果上述修复没有效果,则不要尝试其他任何操作。该线程中的大多数建议都是误导的。其中一些 hack 可能会暂时起作用或在某些机器配置上起作用,但 eclipse.ini 的内容并非微不足道或任意的。
有关权威参考,请参阅此 [wiki 页面]:https://wiki.eclipse.org/ Eclipse.ini#Specifying_the_JVM 解释该文件的内容。另请注意该页面底部的“另请参阅”链接,以获取有关堆大小等内容的更多详细信息。
永远不要删除 eclipse.ini。也不建议删除 -vm 或 Xmx 选项。如果你这样做,你就是在自找麻烦。

以下是与您的问题相关的 wiki 页面的引用:

Reference_1

Reference_2

The proper solution to your problem is to add the -vm line pointing to jvm.dll file of your Java folder in ini fie.

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_202\bin\server\jvm.dll
/*there is no dquote for path, and path points to right java version folder mentioned in ini file*/

If the above fix is not fruitful, then do not attempt anything else. Most of the advice in this thread is misguided. Some of these hacks might work temporarily or on certain machine configurations, but the contents of eclipse.ini are not trivial nor arbitrary.
For the authoritative reference, see this [wiki page]:https://wiki.eclipse.org/Eclipse.ini#Specifying_the_JVM that explains the contents of the file. Also note the See Also links at the bottom of that page for more details about things like heap size, etc.
DO NOT delete eclipse.ini, EVER. It is also inadvisable to remove the -vm or Xmx options. If you do, you're asking for trouble.

Here are references from the wiki page pertaining to your problem:

Reference_1

Reference_2

末蓝 2024-12-10 02:05:45

这对我有用:

我关闭了 Windows 7 计算机上的所有其他内存密集型应用程序。我尝试打开 Eclipse,瞧,它成功了。

This worked for me:

I closed all the other memory intensive applications on my Windows 7 machine. And I tried to open Eclipse, and, voila, it worked.

梦里寻她 2024-12-10 02:05:45

有时它不是您的 eclipse.ini;是你的JDK崩溃了。您可以通过在命令提示符中编写以下命令来检查:

c:\> java -version

如果此命令显示以下错误:

Error occurred during initialization of VM

java/lang/NoClassDefFoundError: java/lang/Object

那么首先卸载 JDK 并重新安装它。

Eclipse 将再次运行;)今天我遇到了同样的问题,并且
以上是由 Itachi Uchiha 建议的。

Some time it's not your eclipse.ini; it's your JDK which is crashed. You can check it by writing following command in a command prompt:

c:\> java -version

If this command shows the following error:

Error occurred during initialization of VM

java/lang/NoClassDefFoundError: java/lang/Object

Then first uninstall JDK and reinstall it.

Eclipse will be in action again ;) As today I have got the same problem, and
the above is suggested by Itachi Uchiha.

网白 2024-12-10 02:05:45

当我的 Eclipse proton 无法启动时遇到问题。
出现错误“无法创建 Java 虚拟机”

在 eclipse.ini 文件中添加了以下内容

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-10.0.1\bin\javaw.exe

Faced the issue when my Eclipse proton could not start.
Got error "Failed to create the Java virtual machine"

Added below to the eclipse.ini file

-vm
C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-10.0.1\bin\javaw.exe
满身野味 2024-12-10 02:05:45

您需要将 javaw.exe 完整路径添加到 eclipse 中,并使用正斜杠,即 / 而不是 \。 ini 即使您使用的是 Windows。如下所示:

-vm
C:/Program Files/Java/jdk-14/bin/javaw.exe

此外,上述行必须放在之前-vmargs

You need to add javaw.exe full path with forward slash i.e. / instead \ to eclipse.ini even you are on Windows. Like below:

-vm
C:/Program Files/Java/jdk-14/bin/javaw.exe

Also the above lines must be placed before -vmargs.

紫南 2024-12-10 02:05:45

添加这个解决了我的问题:

-vm

D:\Java\jdk1.6.0_29\bin\javaw.exe

Adding this fixed the issue for me:

-vm

D:\Java\jdk1.6.0_29\bin\javaw.exe
被翻牌 2024-12-10 02:05:45

将参数大小减少到 -256

请参阅我的 eclipse.ini 文件

    -startup
   plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.2.0.v20110502.jar
   --launcher.library
  plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.100.v20110502
  -product
   org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
   --launcher.defaultAction
   openFile
   --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
   256M
  -showsplash
   org.eclipse.platform
   --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
   256M
  --launcher.defaultAction
  openFile
  -vmargs
  -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6
  -Xms40m
  -Xmx512m

Reduce param size upto -256

See my eclipse.ini file

    -startup
   plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.2.0.v20110502.jar
   --launcher.library
  plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.win32.win32.x86_1.1.100.v20110502
  -product
   org.eclipse.epp.package.jee.product
   --launcher.defaultAction
   openFile
   --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
   256M
  -showsplash
   org.eclipse.platform
   --launcher.XXMaxPermSize
   256M
  --launcher.defaultAction
  openFile
  -vmargs
  -Dosgi.requiredJavaVersion=1.6
  -Xms40m
  -Xmx512m
飘过的浮云 2024-12-10 02:05:45

输入图片此处描述我遇到了以下问题。所以我在 eclipse 安装文件夹中找到了 eclipse.ini 文件。

然后我编辑如下
为 -vm.remove XX 东西添加 java jdk 文件目标并添加 XX:MaxPermSeze=256

enter image description herei had that following issue. so i did was find that eclipse.ini file in the eclipse installation folder.
then i edited that as follows

then i edited as follows
add java jdk file desitination for -vm.remove XX things and add XX:MaxPermSeze=256

黒涩兲箜 2024-12-10 02:05:45

对我来说,它通过更改 Path 环境变量中的 JDK bin 路径来解决。将包含 jre/bin/client/jvm.dll 的 JDK bin 路径放在 JDK home 下。

For me it solved by changing the JDK bin path in the Path environment variable. Put the JDK bin path which has jre/bin/client/jvm.dll under JDK home.

↘人皮目录ツ 2024-12-10 02:05:45

解决问题的步骤:-

  1. 从 eclipse 文件夹中打开 eclipse.ini 文件。

  2. 它有一些附加配置。找到行 –launcher.XXMaxPermSize。它将是该文件中的最后一行。现在删除/删除默认值 256m 并保存它。

STEPS TO SOLVE THE ISSUE :-

  1. Open the eclipse.ini file from your eclipse folder.

  2. It has some of add on configuration . Find the line –launcher.XXMaxPermSize.It will be the last line in this file. Now remove/delete the the default value 256m and save it.

物价感观 2024-12-10 02:05:45
-vm D:\Java\jdk1.6.0_29\bin\javaw.exe
-vm D:\Java\jdk1.6.0_29\bin\javaw.exe
影子的影子 2024-12-10 02:05:45

我面临着同样的问题,我找到了解决方案。 MaxPermSize 的分配存在问题。如果您尝试分配超过计算机可用空间的空间,则会在我的问题中出现此错误。所以尽量减少MaxPermSize。

我想这会帮助你解决你的问题。

I was facing the same problem, and I found the solution. There are issues in allocation of MaxPermSize. If you try to allocate more than your machine's free space then it gives this error in my issue. So try to reduce MaxPermSize.

I think it will help you to sort out your issue.

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