具有与 Java 7 try-multiple-catch 块等效的编程语言？
Java 7 提供了一种在一个 catch 块中捕获多个异常的新方法，如下所示。
try
{
//stuff that causes one or more of the exceptions below.
}
catch (IOException | IllegalArgumentException | IndexOutOfRangeException ex)
{
//one of the above exceptions was thrown and caught
//this code block will run if any of the above exceptions was caught
}
还有哪些其他编程语言（如果有）具有类似的方式来捕获一个块中的多个异常，或者无需为每个异常使用 catch 块？这些语言是如何实现这种对多个异常的捕获的呢？
Java 7 features a new way to catch multiple exceptions in one catch block, as shown below.
try
{
//stuff that causes one or more of the exceptions below.
}
catch (IOException | IllegalArgumentException | IndexOutOfRangeException ex)
{
//one of the above exceptions was thrown and caught
//this code block will run if any of the above exceptions was caught
}
What other programming languages, if any, feature a similar way to capture multiple exceptions in one block, or remove the need to use a catch block for each exception? How do these languages implement this capture of multiple exceptions?
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Ada 编程语言允许捕获多个异常块，但我不知道这是如何实现的 - 但应该非常有趣，因为 Ada 是非常强类型的。您可以在此处检查语法：带注释的 Ada 参考手册
The Ada programming language allows for the capture of multiple exception blocks, but I have no idea how this is implemented - but should be really interesting to know since Ada is VERY strongly typed. You can check the syntax here: Annotated Ada Reference Manual
Javascript 要求您在一个
catch块中捕获所有异常，因为它不是静态类型的。Javascript requires you to catch all exceptions in one
catchblock, since it's not statically typed.