解析 XML XmlPullParser android
我在 android 中使用 xmlpullparser 来解析一个 xml 文档,如下所示:
<top>
<category>
<name></name>
<desc></desc>
<songs>
<song>
<clip></clip>
<thumb></thumb>
</song>
<song>
<clip></clip>
<thumb></thumb>
</song>
</songs>
</category>
</top>
我尝试过这个:
while (eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && !done){
String name = null;
switch (eventType){
case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
categoriesSong = new ArrayList<TopMousika>();
break;
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
name = parser.getName();
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(CATEGORY)){
currentCategory = new TopMousika();
currentCategory.setId(parser.getAttributeValue(0));
currentCategory.setId(parser.getAttributeValue(1));
} else if (currentCategory != null){
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NAME)){
currentCategory.setName(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(DESCRIPTION)){
currentCategory.setDescription(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(THUMBNAIL)){
currentCategory.setThumbnail(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(SONGS)){
songs = new ArrayList<SongMousika>();
if(name.equalsIgnoreCase(SONG)){
currentSong = new SongMousika();
currentSong.setId(parser.getAttributeValue(0));
Log.d("TEST", "OK");
songs.add(currentSong);
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(TITLE)){
Log.d("TEST", "OK2");
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(SINGER)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(THUMBNAIL)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PUBLICATION_DATE)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(CLIP)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
}
currentCategory.setSongs(songs);
}
}
break;
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
name = parser.getName();
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(CATEGORY) &&
currentCategory != null){
currentCategory.setSongs(songs);
categoriesSong.add(currentCategory);
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(TOP)){
done = true;
}
break;
}
eventType = parser.next();
}
但我无法检索我的歌曲列表。
有人可以帮我吗?
i'm using xmlpullparser in android to parse an xml document that looks like :
<top>
<category>
<name></name>
<desc></desc>
<songs>
<song>
<clip></clip>
<thumb></thumb>
</song>
<song>
<clip></clip>
<thumb></thumb>
</song>
</songs>
</category>
</top>
I tried this :
while (eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && !done){
String name = null;
switch (eventType){
case XmlPullParser.START_DOCUMENT:
categoriesSong = new ArrayList<TopMousika>();
break;
case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
name = parser.getName();
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(CATEGORY)){
currentCategory = new TopMousika();
currentCategory.setId(parser.getAttributeValue(0));
currentCategory.setId(parser.getAttributeValue(1));
} else if (currentCategory != null){
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(NAME)){
currentCategory.setName(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(DESCRIPTION)){
currentCategory.setDescription(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(THUMBNAIL)){
currentCategory.setThumbnail(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(SONGS)){
songs = new ArrayList<SongMousika>();
if(name.equalsIgnoreCase(SONG)){
currentSong = new SongMousika();
currentSong.setId(parser.getAttributeValue(0));
Log.d("TEST", "OK");
songs.add(currentSong);
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(TITLE)){
Log.d("TEST", "OK2");
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(SINGER)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(THUMBNAIL)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PUBLICATION_DATE)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(CLIP)){
currentSong.setTitle(parser.nextText());
}
currentCategory.setSongs(songs);
}
}
break;
case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
name = parser.getName();
if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(CATEGORY) &&
currentCategory != null){
currentCategory.setSongs(songs);
categoriesSong.add(currentCategory);
} else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(TOP)){
done = true;
}
break;
}
eventType = parser.next();
}
but I can not retrieve my Songs List.
can any one help me please ?
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您似乎期望
name
在检查之间神奇地改变:它会是
SONG
和SONGS
吗?您需要不断提取 XML,并对循环中的每个元素名称做出不同的反应。。因此,在响应 START_TAG 事件时,您可能会有一堆没有任何嵌套的if/else if
语句。 (顺便说一句,很可能值得将其处理放入一个单独的方法中。)编辑:好的,所以您需要使循环的每次迭代仅对一个标签做出反应。因此,您对开始标记的处理将类似于:
请注意,在任何路径中,我们都不会检查
name
是否具有多个值 - 我们说:You seem to be expecting
name
to change magically between checks:How is it going to be
SONG
andSONGS
? You need to keep pulling XML and react to each element name differently in the loop. So you'll probably have a bunch ofif/else if
statements without any nesting when reacting to a START_TAG event. (It's very likely to be worth pulling the handling of that into a separate method, by the way.)EDIT: Okay, so you need to make each iteration of the loop just react to one tag. So your handling for a start tag would be something like:
Note how in any path through there we never check for
name
having multiple values - we say: