Android:扩展小部件和画布边界 - 扩展按钮
我想要的只是创建一个按钮,在某些情况下该按钮将包含一个“v”图像以标记其处于活动状态。它并不是真正的复选框,因为并非每次按下按钮时它都会改变其状态。
但想法是这样的。 我需要一个普通按钮,并且我有另一个“v”的小图像,如果我在该按钮上使用toggle()方法,按钮将得到足够的扩展,以便“v”图像可以很好地挤压到它的右上角。
这是我的代码:
public class ButtonWithV extends Button {
private Drawable mVImageDrawable;
private int mImageWidth;
private boolean mIsMarked;
public ButtonWithV(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public ButtonWithV(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, R.attr.ButtonWithVStyle);
}
public ButtonWithV(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
mImageWidth = 0;
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs, R.styleable.ButtonWithV, defStyle, 0);
Drawable d = a.getDrawable(R.styleable.ButtonWithV_button_v_drawable);
if( d != null){
setVImageDrawable(d);
}
// setPadding(getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(),
// getPaddingRight(), getPaddingBottom());
mIsMarked = false;
}
public void setMarked(boolean marked){
if( marked != mIsMarked){
mIsMarked = marked;
requestLayout();
// invalidate();
}
}
private void setVImageDrawable(Drawable d) {
mVImageDrawable = d;
mImageWidth = mVImageDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
Rect temp = canvas.getClipBounds();
System.out.println(String.format("top: %d, bottom: %d, left: %d, right: %d",
temp.top, temp.bottom, temp.left, temp.right));
super.onDraw(canvas);
System.out.println(String.format("top: %d, bottom: %d, left: %d, right: %d",
temp.top, temp.bottom, temp.left, temp.right));
if( mVImageDrawable != null && mIsMarked){
Rect bounds = canvas.getClipBounds();
int right = bounds.right - 5;
int left = right - mImageWidth;
int top = bounds.top + 2;
int bottom = top + mVImageDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
mVImageDrawable.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
mVImageDrawable.draw(canvas);
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
if( mIsMarked ){
setMeasuredDimension(getMeasuredWidth() + mImageWidth, getMeasuredHeight());
}
}
public void toggle(){
setMarked(! mIsMarked );
}
}
请注意 -5 和 +2 (它们不能保持原样,我只是想查看确切的数字)。 我在这里发现的问题,并且可能会出现问题,是在所有小部件中,我无法使用小部件的 getRight()、getLeft() 等...
因为它们给了我画布上真实的小部件位置,但是(在 onDraw
)当我得到画布时,它被剪切并转换为(0,0)。
如果我得到正确的结果并且我想知道小部件的最右角,我需要获取剪辑的最右角或测量的宽度。高度也是如此。
另一个问题是我不知道背景是如何被淹没的,但我确实知道,因为我必须从小部件的右侧删除 5 个像素才能到达它的正确位置,这意味着内部边距或填充。
我检查过,这不是普通的填充物。那么它会是什么?我怎样才能始终获得包括用户设置填充和边距时的右上角相对坐标?我需要在那里画画。
All i wanted was to create a button that in some cases will contain a 'v' image to mark that it's active. not really a check box since not every time you press the button it changes it's state.
But the idea is this.
I need a plain button and i have another small image of 'v' that if i use a toggle() method on that button the button will get extended enough so the 'v' image can squeeze nicely to it's upper right corner.
this is my code:
public class ButtonWithV extends Button {
private Drawable mVImageDrawable;
private int mImageWidth;
private boolean mIsMarked;
public ButtonWithV(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public ButtonWithV(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, R.attr.ButtonWithVStyle);
}
public ButtonWithV(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
mImageWidth = 0;
TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs, R.styleable.ButtonWithV, defStyle, 0);
Drawable d = a.getDrawable(R.styleable.ButtonWithV_button_v_drawable);
if( d != null){
setVImageDrawable(d);
}
// setPadding(getPaddingLeft(), getPaddingTop(),
// getPaddingRight(), getPaddingBottom());
mIsMarked = false;
}
public void setMarked(boolean marked){
if( marked != mIsMarked){
mIsMarked = marked;
requestLayout();
// invalidate();
}
}
private void setVImageDrawable(Drawable d) {
mVImageDrawable = d;
mImageWidth = mVImageDrawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
Rect temp = canvas.getClipBounds();
System.out.println(String.format("top: %d, bottom: %d, left: %d, right: %d",
temp.top, temp.bottom, temp.left, temp.right));
super.onDraw(canvas);
System.out.println(String.format("top: %d, bottom: %d, left: %d, right: %d",
temp.top, temp.bottom, temp.left, temp.right));
if( mVImageDrawable != null && mIsMarked){
Rect bounds = canvas.getClipBounds();
int right = bounds.right - 5;
int left = right - mImageWidth;
int top = bounds.top + 2;
int bottom = top + mVImageDrawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
mVImageDrawable.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
mVImageDrawable.draw(canvas);
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
if( mIsMarked ){
setMeasuredDimension(getMeasuredWidth() + mImageWidth, getMeasuredHeight());
}
}
public void toggle(){
setMarked(! mIsMarked );
}
}
Please note the -5 and +2 (they cannot remain as such i just wanted to see exact numbers).
What I find problematic here, and will probably be problematic, is in all widgets I cannot use the widget's getRight(), getLeft() etc...
Since they give me the REAL widget location on the canvase, however (in onDraw
) when I get the canvas it's clipped and translated to (0,0).
If I get it correctly and I want to know the widget's rightest corner I need to get the clip rightest corner or the measured width. same goes for the height.
Another problem is I have no idea how the background is drown but I do know that since I have to remove 5 pixels from the right of the widget to get to it's exact right position it means inner margins or padding.
It's not regular paddings, I checked. so what can it be ? how can I get, always, including when user set paddings and margins the upper right relative coordinates ? I need to draw there.
如果你对这篇内容有疑问,欢迎到本站社区发帖提问 参与讨论,获取更多帮助,或者扫码二维码加入 Web 技术交流群。
绑定邮箱获取回复消息
由于您还没有绑定你的真实邮箱,如果其他用户或者作者回复了您的评论,将不能在第一时间通知您!
发布评论
评论(1)
最终我使用填充来解决问题,我只是在右侧添加更多填充所需按钮的宽度,以便我可以绘制覆盖图像。
这是固定的代码快照:
eventually i used padding to solve the issue, i just add more padding the width of the needed button to the right so i can draw the overlay image.
here's the fixed code snapshot: