wsimport 不生成与肥皂头相关的代码

Question

我正在使用“wsimport”从 wsdl 生成客户端 java 代码。 wsdl 在操作定义中有soap:header，如下所示

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:mime="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/mime/" xmlns:tns="http://www.test.com/" xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:http="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/http/" targetNamespace="http://www.test.com/" xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">
  <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">Test session web service methods.</wsdl:documentation>
  <wsdl:types>
    <s:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://www.test.com/">
      <s:element name="Logon">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="user" type="s:string" />
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="password" type="s:string" />
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="organisation" type="s:string" />
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="LogonResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="LogonResult" type="tns:LogonResult" />
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:simpleType name="LogonResult">
        <s:restriction base="s:string">
          <s:enumeration value="Ok" />
          <s:enumeration value="Error" />
        </s:restriction>
      </s:simpleType>
      <s:element name="Header" type="tns:Header" />
      <s:complexType name="Header">
        <s:sequence>
          <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="SessionID" type="s:string" />
        </s:sequence>
        <s:anyAttribute />
      </s:complexType>
      <s:element name="RunTask">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="argument" type="s:string" />
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:element name="RunTaskResponse">
        <s:complexType>
          <s:sequence>
            <s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="RunTaskResult" type="tns:RunTaskResult" />
          </s:sequence>
        </s:complexType>
      </s:element>
      <s:simpleType name="RunTaskResult">
        <s:restriction base="s:string">
          <s:enumeration value="Ok" />
          <s:enumeration value="Error" />
        </s:restriction>
      </s:simpleType>
    </s:schema>
  </wsdl:types>
  <wsdl:message name="LogonSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:Logon" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="LogonSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:LogonResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="LogonHeader">
    <wsdl:part name="Header" element="tns:Header" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="RunTaskSoapIn">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:RunTask" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="RunTaskSoapOut">
    <wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:RunTaskResponse" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:message name="RunTaskHeader">
    <wsdl:part name="Header" element="tns:Header" />
  </wsdl:message>
  <wsdl:portType name="SessionSoap">
    <wsdl:operation name="Logon">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">Logs on with the user credentials.</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:LogonSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:LogonSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="RunTask">
      <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">Runs a task.</wsdl:documentation>
      <wsdl:input message="tns:RunTaskSoapIn" />
      <wsdl:output message="tns:RunTaskSoapOut" />
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:portType>
  <wsdl:binding name="SessionSoap" type="tns:SessionSoap">
    <soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http" />
    <wsdl:operation name="Logon">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://www.test.com/Logon" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
        <soap:header message="tns:LogonHeader" part="Header" use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
    <wsdl:operation name="RunTask">
      <soap:operation soapAction="http://www.test.com/RunTask" style="document" />
      <wsdl:input>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
        <soap:header message="tns:RunTaskHeader" part="Header" use="literal" />
      </wsdl:input>
      <wsdl:output>
        <soap:body use="literal" />
      </wsdl:output>
    </wsdl:operation>
  </wsdl:binding>
  <wsdl:service name="Session">
    <wsdl:documentation xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/">Test session web service methods.</wsdl:documentation>
    <wsdl:port name="SessionSoap" binding="tns:SessionSoap">
      <soap:address location="https://login.test.com/webservices/session.asmx" />
    </wsdl:port>
  </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

这表明请求登录消息将如下所示

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XmlSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XmlSchema">
  <soap:Body>
    <Logon xmlns="http://www.test.com/">
      <user>its_me</user>
      <password>its_my_pwd</password>
      <organisation>my_org</organisation>
    </Logon>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

，响应如下

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <soap:Header>
    <Header xmlns="http://www.test.com/">
      <SessionID>ddffdf334-217d-41bb-9d7e-6289fefa8aaf</SessionID>
    </Header>
  </soap:Header>
  <soap:Body>
    <LogonResponse xmlns="http://www.test.com/">
      <LogonResult>Ok</LogonResult>
    </LogonResponse>
  </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

Answer 1

我无法发表评论，所以我在这里写下这个作为“答案”。

我也遇到过同样的情况，信封里只有尸体。然而，在添加“-XadditionalHeaders”参数后，wsimport 仍然拒绝生成带有标头参数的服务方法。我在互联网上搜索，在以下链接中找到了手动补丁：

https://metro。 java.net/2.0/guide/SOAP_headers.html

我没有在代码中这样做。相反，我通过添加请求标头的参数并使用 @WebParam(header=true) 注释它们来更改 Web 服务操作方法的方法签名。我还没有使用真正的 Web 服务服务器对其进行测试，但至少 SOAP 消息现在看起来是正确的（不再是无头的）。

Answer 2

-exsh (true/false)

启用或禁用隐式 SOAP 标头（即 wsdl:binding 中定义的 SOAP 标头，但不是 wsdl:portType 部分中定义的 SOAP 标头）的处理。 处理 SOAP 标头需要类路径上可用的 SOAP 绑定 jar，而该类路径不是CXF 2.4.x 及更早版本中的默认值。您可能需要添加对 cxf-rt-binding-soap 的依赖项才能使该标志发挥作用。默认为 false。